高考英语一轮复习Module2TheRenaissanceMyNewTeachers语境应用快检测外研版必修.docx
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高考英语一轮复习Module2TheRenaissanceMyNewTeachers语境应用快检测外研版必修
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module2TheRenaissanceMyNewTeachers语境应用快检测外研版必修
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Ifyouhavefinishedyour________（translate）,pleasehandbackmydictionary.
2.Ibelievethatajournalistshouldbe________（plete）objective.
3.Shekeepsastoreof________（amuse）storiesinherhead.
4.Ashegrewolder,hebecamemore________（intelligence）.
5.Servicesneedtobemoreeffectively________（organise）thantheyareatpresent.
6.Heisjustasmallchild,soyoumustbe________（patience）withhim.
7.Myownmotherwasbroughtupvery________（strict）andcorrectly.
8.Helitacigaretteandalmost________（immediate）putitoutagain.
9.Ihadasaunathismorning,sonowIfeelreally________（relax）.
10.Thestudentsarebusy________（revise）fortheexamination.
答案：
1.translation2.pletely3.amusing4.intelligent
5.organised6.patient7.strictly8.immediately
9.relaxed10.revising
Ⅱ.用以上短语填空
1.Hewascaughtdrunkdriving.________,hewasputintoprison.
2.________youhaveclosedthelightsbeforeyouleave.
3.Tomwassotiredthathe________whenhegothome.
4.Myteacheroften________tomakeuslaugh.
5.Ipletely________whatyousaidjustnow.
答案：
1.Asaresult2.Makesure3.fellasleep4.tellsjokes
5.agreewith
Ⅲ.句式仿写
1.中国运动员宫金杰和钟天使赛前训练如此努力以至于她们获得了xx年里约奥运会自行车赛的金牌。
ChineseathletesGongJinjieandZhongTianshipracticed________________theywonthegoldmedalinthecyclingraceinthexxRioOlympicGames.
2.心存梦想,我们一定能实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦。
_______________,wewillsurelyachievetheChinesenation’sbrightprospectontheroadtorevival.
3.除非你努力学习,否则考试会不及格。
You’llfailintheexam________________.
4.为了过低碳生活,一些人宁愿坐公共汽车也不愿开车去上班。
Tolivealowcarbonlife,somepeople________________________towork.
答案：
1.sohardbeforethegamethat
2.Withadreaminheart3.unlessyoustudyhard
4.wouldrathertakeabusthandriveacar
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module2TheRenaissanceMyNewTeachers课时作业提升练外研版必修
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Wanttolivelonger?
WinanOscar.
Anewstudysaysthatactorswhoreceivedtheawardearnmorethanlargerpaychecks.
Sowhen94-year-oldKatharineHepburnonceremarkedthatshewasrespectedinternationally“likeanoldbuilding”,shehadnoideathatherfourOscarsdirectlyinfluencedherlongevity（长寿）.
Thestudysayswinningactorswilllive3.9yearslongerthantheirlosingcounterparts（对手）.Actorswhohavewonmorethanonce,likeHepburn,liveuptosixyearslongerthanthosewhowerenominated（提名）butneverwon.
“Wefoundthattheydiedfromthesamethingswealldiefrom—cancer,heartdisease,buttheyfoughtthemabitlongeranddiseasescameabitlater,”saysDrDonaldRedelmeier,theleadingauthorofthestudy.Redelmeiersaysthesenseofsuccessandsatisfactionmakesone’ssoulbeemorefulloflife.
“WearenotsayingthatyouwilllivelongerifyouwinanOscar,”explainsRedelmeier,“orthatpeopleshouldgooutandtakeactingcourses.Ourmainconclusionissimplythatsocialfactorsareimportant.”Thestudy’simpliedconclusion,hesays,isthatdoctorsshouldaskabouttheirpatients’personalfeelingsbecausementalwell-beingisrelatedtophysicalhealth.
RedelmeiersayshegottheideaforthestudywhenhewatchedaglowingGwynethPaltrowwinanOscarinxxforherroleinShakespeareinLove.Redelmeiersays,“ShelookedmorefulloflifethananyoneIhadseen.”
“Wefound,too,thosethathadmulti-nominationsandnowinhadthesamelifeexpectancyasthosewithjustasinglenominationandnowin,”Redelmeieradds.
【文章大意】本文讲述了一种现象,获得奥斯卡奖的人的寿命往往要比没有得奖的人长,科学家研究得出,人的寿命与精神因素有关,精神因素越好,寿命就越长。
1.ThelongevityofOscarwinnersmainlyhassomethingtodowith______.
A.thebigmoneythatwasawarded
B.mentalfactors
C.richandcolorfullives
D.respectfromothersandbettertreatment
【解析】选B。
推理判断题。
根据第六段最后一句可知长寿跟精神因素有关。
2.TomhadfiveOscarnominationsbutwinnoOscarandPeterhadonlyonenominationandwonnoOscareither.Wecantell______.
A.TomprobablywillhavealongerlifethanPeter
B.PeterprobablywillhavealongerlifethanTom
C.bothTomandPeterprobablywillhavethesamelifeexpectancy
D.bothTomandPeterprobablywillhavealonglife
【解析】选C。
推理判断题。
根据最后一段内容可知这两人的寿命可能会是相同的。
3.Accordingtothepassage,weknow______.
A.whenKatharineHepburnwas94,sheknewherlonglifehadsomethingtodowithher4Oscarprizes
B.ingeneralthenumberofOscarprizeshasnothingtodowithaperson’slifeexpectancy
C.thatGwynethPaltrow’sfulloflifemadeRedelmeierdecidetodothestudy
D.ifyouwanttoliveahappyandlonglife,youshouldtakeactingcoursesandwinOscars
【解析】选C。
细节理解题。
根据文章倒数第二段可知,他是因为看到格温妮丝·帕特洛的出奇的活力才想要做这个研究的。
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MostOscarWinnersLiveLongerLives
B.HowtoGetaLongLife
C.ANewStudyaboutLongLives
D.AnAmazingFinding
【解析】选A。
主旨大意题。
根据文章第一段Wanttolivelonger?
WinanOscar.以及全文内容可知赢得奥斯卡奖会使人活得更久。
选项A最适合做文章的标题。
B
BananaProteinMayBeVirusKiller
Bananasareoftencalledtheperfectfood.Theyarenutritious,agoodsourceofallkindsofvitaminsandminerals.Theycanhelpfightdepressionandwardoffmusclecramps.Theycanlowerbloodpressureandprotectagainstheartattacks.Tomostpeople,bananastastegreat.Theyaddnaturalsweetnesstosomebakedgoodsandhealthdrinks.Andbananaseintheirownprotective,biodegradablepackaging.So,therearemanyreasonstoeatbananas.
Andnowthereisanother.Bananas,itturnsout,haveasecretweapon.Anditcouldprotectagainstviruses.Scientistsarenowtakingaproteinfoundinbananasandturningitintoadrugthatmaysomedayfightviralinfections.
ThesecretweaponiscalledBanLec,whichisaproteinthatattachestosugarmoleculesandkeepsvirusesoutofcells.Aviruscannotinfectwhatitcannotenter.Theresearcherssayitcouldbeoneofthefirstantiviralagentstotreatawide-rangeofviruses.ThesevirusesincludeHIV,hepatitisandeventhemonfluvirus.
Seniorco-authorofthestudyisDavidMarkovitz.Hewarnsthatyoucan’tgetthebenefitsofBanLecsimplybyeatingabunchofbananas.Stomachacids,heexplains,willchewuptheproteinbeforeithasachancetofightinfectionsinthebody.BanLecisachangedprotein.
“Remember,whenyouareeatingthebanana,thentheproteinwhichisnotourmodifiedprotein,itisanactualprotein;itisprobablygoingtobechewedupbythestomachacid.So,weverymuchdoubtthateatingbananaswillhelpyou.”
Atthispoint,Markovitzsays,therearenoplanstotesttheBanLecproteinonhumans.Hesaysheandtheotherresearcherswanttobesuccessfulwiththisdrug.
But,Markovitzadds,theyalsoneedtobecautioustoavoiddoinganyharm.It’searlydays,hesays.“We’retryingtohelppeoplewiththeirhealth,notharmthem.Youknow,we’realsoveryambitioustomakethingsworkwell,butwe’renotthere.Youknow,we’reearlyonstill.”
Itmaybeearlyon,buttheseresearchersmaywanttohurry.Theworld’sbananasupplyiscurrentlyinserioustrouble.
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了科学家们发现了香蕉的蛋白质BanLec可能起到一种杀死病毒的作用等情况。
5.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.
A.theharmlessnaturalpackaging
B.theflavorofbananasinfood
C.thediseasesbananascantreat
D.thebenefitsofeatingbananas
【解析】选D。
主旨大意题。
根据第一段的Bananasareoftencalledtheperfectfood...So,therearemanyreasonstoeatbananas可知,这一段主要介绍了吃香蕉的好处。
6.WhatDavidsaidimpliesthat______.
A.wecan’tgetBanLecbyeatingbananas
B.wechewbananastochangeitsproteins
C.weproducestomachacidsfrombananas
D.wechangeabanana’sactualproteinintoBanLec
【解析】选A。
推理判断题。
根据第四段可知,我们不能通过直接吃香蕉而获得BanLec。
7.Theunderlinedword“cautious”inParagraph7means______.
A.brave B.careful C.patient D.eager
【解析】选B。
词义猜测题。
根据画线词后面的toavoiddoinganyharm可知,我们要小心避免任何的伤害。
8.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.Bananasaremostnutritiousfruit
B.Bananascontainrichproteins
C.Bananaproteinmaybeviruskiller
D.Bananasmaybeerarefruit
【解析】选C。
标题归纳题。
本文主要介绍了科学家在香蕉中发现的一种蛋白质可以抗病毒感染,并有望被制成一种特效药。
Ⅱ.完形填空
WhoIsBuriedinQueenNefertiti’sTomb?
Shewasknownforherbeauty.Mysterystillsurroundsherdeath.Forthousandsofyears,people 1 :
WhathappenedtoQueenNefertiti?
Shelivedanddiedinthe14thcenturyB.C.Butwhereisherbodyburied?
Itremainsa 2 .Peoplehaveguessedandsearched,butalwayseup 3 .Now,scientiststhinktheymightbe 4 ananswer...
Shemightbe 5 thiswall,inahiddenroominsideKingTutankhamun’stomb.He’sbetterknownasKingTut.Tutisfamousforthe 6 ofhistomb—foundundisturbed,whilemanyotherswere 7 yearsago.
AnX-raymachinewasbroughtintohelpinthe 8 .Withcamerasrecordingtheevent,aJapaneseradarspecialistusedmoderntechnologytogetanancienttombto 9 itssecrets.
EgyptianMamdouhal-DamatytoldreportersrecentlythatbeforetheX-rayscans,therewasa60percentchancethatsomethingwasbehindthose 10 .Now,hesays,“it’s90percentlikelythereissomethingbehindthesewalls.”
BritishscientistNicolasReeveshasbeen 11 it.“ThesuggestionIputforwardwasthattheburialofTutankhamunwas 12 atombwithinatomb.”
But 13 KingTut’stomb?
KingTutdiedwhenhewasonly19yearsold.QueenNefertiti,hisstep-mother,haddiedearlier.Theremightnothavebeentimeto 14 Tuthisowntomb,sosomebelieveheisactually 15 inachamberoffalargertomb.WasitNefertiti’s?
KingTut’stombis 16 thanotherpharaohs.Expertsask:
Whyisit 17 morelikethoseofEgyptianqueensofthetime?
Thenextstepto 18 theseanswersisamonth-longanalysisoftheX-raysinJapan.Thenthe 19 continuesinLuxor.
Ift
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