南京市联合体中考二模英语试题及答案.docx
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南京市联合体中考二模英语试题及答案
2015年中考模拟试卷
(二)
英语2015.05
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—ThesongMyoldfathersounds.
—Soitdoes.Ilikeitverymuch.
A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly
2.There’renobusesinthesmallvillage.Hehastogotherehisbicycle.
A.byB.inC.withD.on
3.Manypeoplecannotaffordonehouseinlifebecauseittoomuch.
A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes
4.Nowadays,morepeoplepayattentiontotheairpollution.Thegovernmentistaking
actiontochangetheterrible.
A.situationB.conditionC.backgroundD.temperature
5.IwastoldtomeetMr.Whiteattheairport.ButIdon’tknowhewillarrive.
A.whenB.howC.whereD.why
6.JiaPingwa’snovelsarepopularamongadultsandalwaysgetgood.
A.tipsB.habitsC.readersD.reviews
7.I’vegotabadcoldthesedays.I’vedonemuchsincethismorning.
A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
8.—ShallItellhimaboutthechangeofthetimetablerightnow?
—Iamafraidyou,sothathewillnotcomelateforthemeeting.
A.willB.mustC.mayD.can
9.Finally,thetwovolunteersaplantohelptheinjuredtiger.
A.lookedoutB.workedoutC.gotoutD.tookout
10.—WouldyouliketowatchthefilmFast&Furious7withmetonight?
—IstillwanttoseeitagainalthoughIittwoweeksago.
A.havewatchedB.waswatchingC.watchedD.watch
11.Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment,sodon’tbottlesornewspapers.
A.findoutB.handinC.useupD.throwaway
12.—WhatisMrsHanglike?
—.
A.Sheisabusdriver.B.Sheisalittleselfish.
C.Sheteachesusmaths.D.Shelikestravelling.
13.—Hi,Linda,whyareyousounhappy?
—ImissedthefootballmatchbetweenHengdaandShuntianthebadtraffic.
A.soastoB.inordertoC.becauseofD.asaresult
14.—Doyoumindmovingalittle?
Wearetakingphotos.
—.
A.Don’tmentionitB.Youarewelcome
C.Oh,notatallD.Thatsoundsgreat
15.—Lifeissohardthesedays!
—!
Thingsarenotsobadastheyseem.
A.DropitB.CheerupC.SaveitD.Goahead
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lifecomesinapackage.Thispackageincludeshappinessand16,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair(绝望).Lifeisalearningprocess.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusa17person.Witheachpassingdaywelearntodealwithvarioussituations.
Loveplaysamainroleinourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Withoutloveapersoncouldbecomecruel.Intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowuswithloveandcare.Theyteachusabout18isrightandwrong,goodandbad.Butwedon’talwayscareaboutit.Itisonlyaftermarriageandhavingkidsthataperson19others’feelings.
Happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind.Nomindishappywithoutpeace.Sadnessisbecauseofthe20ofalovedoneorthefailure.Butallofthesethingswill21.
Failureisthepathtosuccess.Ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveand22usaspecificway.Successbringsinmoney,prideandself-respect.
Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.Parentsalwayshopetheirchildrenwilldowell.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsin23.Lifeteachesusnottodespaireveninthedarkesthour,because24everynightthereisaday.
Lifealso25usnottoregretoveryesterday,forithaspassedandisoutofourcontrol.Tomorrowisunknown,foritcouldeitherbebrightordark.Sotheonlychoiceistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.
16.A.beautyB.energyC.sadnessD.kindness
17.A.betterB.luckyC.generousD.busier
18.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.when
19.A.refusesB.judgesC.achievesD.understands
20.A.birthB.truthC.pathD.death
21.A.turnawayB.putawayC.takeawayD.passaway
22.A.asksB.showsC.holdsD.leaves
23.A.patienceB.silenceC.dangerD.public
24.A.evenB.beforeC.afterD.as
25.A.warnsB.teachesC.getsD.expects
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
Simonistravellingabroad.Nowheisstayinginahotel.Hereistheinformationofhisroomcardonbothsides.
WelcometoHotelEiffel
PhoneNumber:
07979-70078010
Website:
Busestothehotel:
Bus5,Bus12,Bus47
Usage:
Keepthecardclosetotheresponsezone(感应区)onthedooruntilthegreenlightison.Thenopenthedoor.
Notice:
Takethecardwithyou.Itwillbeahelpifyougetlost.
Ifthecardislostduringyourstayinthehotel,pleasecallourServiceCentre.
GivethecardbacktotheServiceCentrewhenyoucheckout(退房).
26.Simon’shotelis________.
A.tothesouthofKingStreetB.nexttoapark
C.nearabankonKingStreetD.betweenaparkandabank
27.Simoncantake________busestothehotel.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
28.IfSimongetslost,hecan________.
A.waituntilthelightisgreen
B.usethecardtotakeafreebus
C.searchtheInternetattheresponsezone
D.callthehotelatthephonenumberonthecard
(B)
Mostpeoplethinkzoosaresafeforanimals,wherestrugglessuchasdifficultyinfindingfoodandavoidingnaturalenemiesdon’texist.Withoutsuchproblems,animalsinzoosshouldlivetoanoldage.Butthatmaynotbetrueforthelargestlandanimalsonearth.Scientistshaveknownthatelephantsinzoosoftensufferfrompoorhealth.Theydevelopdiseasesandbehaviourchanges.Sometimes,theyevenbecomeunabletohavebabies.
Tolearnmoreabouthowelephantsareaffected,ateamofinternationalscientistscomparedthelifespansofelephantsborninzooswiththoselivingoutdoorsintheirnativelands.Zooskeepdetailedrecordsofalltheanimals,suchasbirthdates,illnesses,weightanddeath.Theserecordsmadeitpossiblefortheresearcherstoanalyse40yearsofdataon800AfricanandAsianelephantsinzoosacrossEurope.TheteamfoundthatfemaleAfricanelephantsborninzooslivedanaverageof16.9yearswhilethoseinthewildlivedanaverageof56years.Scientistsdon’tyetknowwhywildelephantsseemtobesomuchbetterthantheirzooraisedelephants.GeorgiaMason,abiologistwholedthestudy,thinksstressandobesity(肥胖)maybetoblame.Zooelephantsdon’tgetthesamekindofexercisetheywouldinthewild,andmostarefat.
AnotherfindingfromthestudyshowedthatAsianelephantsborninzoosweremorelikelytodieearlythanAsianelephantscaughtinthewildandbroughttozoos.Masonsuggestsstressinthemothersinzoosmightcausethemtohavebabiesthatarelesslikelytosurvive.
29.Mostpeoplethinkthatanimalsinthezoos________.
A.livelongerthanthoseinthewildB.oftenstrugglewitheachother
C.willoftenfightwiththeirenemiesD.havedifficultyinfindingfood
30.Thescientistscarriedoutaresearchsothattheycouldknow________.
A.howlongtheelephantsliveB.howtheelephantscanbefed
C.howtheelephantsshouldbekeptD.howtheelephantsareaffected
31.Inordertolettheelephantsinthezooslivelonger,peopleshould________.
A.getthemtoexerciseasinthewildB.givethemagooddiet
C.trytokeepasquietaspossibleD.keeptheirlivingplaceclean
(C)
InAmerica,whentheeighth-gradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.Itisahardtimeforthem,butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasier,studentsneedtogetfamiliarwiththeirschool.
Eventhoughthey’vedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschool,it’sstillimportanttofindwheretheirclassroomsare.Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.And,mostschoolsalsohaveafreshman(新生)speechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.Sometimesthemainofficewillgiveawayamapoftheschool.Thiscanhelpstudentsandparentstofinddifferentplacesintheschool.
Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayofschool.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports,thereareclubsforanyinterest,suchasdrama,dance,chess,photography,communityservice,etc.
Studentsfromdifferentgradesareallowedtojointheseclubs.Byjoininganactivity,studentscanfindnewfriendships,nottomentionimprovingtheirchancesinfuturecollegeapplications(申请).Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedattheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.
What’smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear,studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries,andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.
32.Accordingtothetext,moststudentsfeel________whenenteringthehighschool.
A.excitedB.nervousC.lonelyD.disappointed
33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheschoolclubs?
A.Summeractivitiesbeginbeforeschoolstarts.
B.Schoolscanhelpnewstudentsjoinschoolclubs.
C.Theschoolclubsinhighschoolonlywelcomesportsfans.
D.Therearefewerstudentsfromhighergradesintheschoolclubs.
34.Whendomanyschoolstakestudentstovisittheirnewhighschool?
A.Attheendoftheireighthgradeyear.
B.Rightafterthehighschoolyearstarts.
C.Beforetheeighthgradeyearstarts.
D.Atthebeginningofthenewterminthehighschool.
35.Wha