仁爱版初二u8t1试题.docx

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仁爱版初二u8t1试题.docx

仁爱版初二u8t1试题

05月14日初二U8T1英语组卷

 

一.选择题(共11小题)

1.(2014•德阳)Ilikethistypeofcomputerverymuch.ButIcan’tit.(  )

A.payB.affordC.cost

2.(2015•夏津县一模)Weshouldrespectteachersbecausethey_____uswithknowledge.(  )

A.provideB.affordC.supportD.offer

3.(2015•重庆)Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldn’t(  )totakeataxi.

A.leaveB.buyC.affordD.allow

4.(2011•无锡)There’salottodo.Wecan’t_________towasteanytime.(  )

A.waitB.affordC.wantD.have

5.(2012•乌鲁木齐)Idon’tthinkwe’llbeableto_____anytravelifwedon’tsaveourmoney.(  )

A.affordB.spendC.costD.pay

6.(2015•盘锦一模)ThehousesinbigcitiesaresoexpensivethatIcan’t__________tobuyone.(  )

A.affordB.chooseC.decideD.give

7.(2012•南充)Theycanwearclothes.(  )

A.themselvesB.theyownC.theirown

8.(2011•深圳)﹣He,togetherwithhisparents______goingtovisitShanghaiinJuly.Howaboutyou?

﹣I'mafraidIhavetostayathome_.(  )

A.are;onmyownB.is,bymyself

C.is;bymyownD.are;onmyself

9.(2013•无锡)﹣Howareyougoing,buddy?

﹣.Alittlebusy,though.(  )

A.NottoobadB.Can’tbeworse

C.OnmyownD.Bytrain

10.(2014•龙岩)MydadisgoingtoCuba.Hewillstaythereforaweek.(  )

A.onshowB.onbusinessC.onsale

11.(2012•遂宁)﹣Wouldyoumindtakingoutthetrash,son?

Iambusydoingthelaundry.

﹣.(  )

A.Notatall.I’lldoitrightaway.

B.Sure.Iwouldmind.

C.I’msorry.It’snoneofmybusiness.

 

二.填空题(共10小题)

12.(2014•江阴市二模)Minnieis      (pretty)thananyothermouseI’veeverseen.

13.(2012•扬州)You      can’timaginehowterribletheearthquakeis.(simple)

14.(2014•滨湖区二模)Teachingchildreninthisway      meansmakingthemstressedanddestroyingthem.(simple)

15.(2014•无锡)Theresultofthecompetitionisstillunder      (discuss).

16.(2014•宿迁)MrSmithhada      (discuss)withusaboutthefilmjustnow.

17.(2014•东台市二模)Ourteacheroftenasksus      (discuss)questionsingroups.

18.(2015•宁波)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词).

JeffBezosisthefounderandCEOofAmazon.com.Hewas(46)      (出生)onJanuary12,1964,inNewMexico,U.S.Asachild,Bezoswasvery(47)      (感兴趣的)inhowthingsworked.Fromthetimehelearnedtowalls,Jeffwasbusytryingtochangehisworld.He(48)      (感觉)hewastoooldtosleepinababybedatthe(49)      (年龄)ofthree,sohefoundatoolandtookthebedapart.Insteadofgettingmad,hisfamilyencouragedhim.Bezoshadayoungersisterandbrother.Theylovedgoingintotheirbrother'sroombecauseofallthefascinating(50)      (玩具)whentheylearned'towalk.To(51)      (警告)himthatthechildrenwerecoming,

Bezosfixedanalarmtohisbedroomdoorthatmadealoudsoundwhensomeonebeganto(52)      (进入)hisroom.

Asateenager,hisfamilymovedtoMiamiwherehedevelopedaloveforcomputers.Bezoslearnedwiselyanddides(53)      (好)inschoolandhisclasswere(54)      (骄傲的)ofhim.Inhighschool,healsostartedhisfirstbusiness,theDreamInstitute,aneducationalsummercampforfourth,(55)      andsixthgraders.

19.(2015•成都)Longlongago,therewasabeautifullittlegirl.Shewas(51)      becauseshehadnofamilyandnohome.Sheonlyhadherclothesandsomebread.Butshewasverykind.

Amanaskedher(52)      shehadsomethingtoeat.Shegavehimher(53)      .

Achildcriedandtoldherthathis(54)      wasverycold.Soshegavehimherhat.

Then,shemetachildwithnocoat.Shegavehimhercoat.

Oneday,inthecold(55)      forest,shemetanotherchildwho(56)      herdress.Thelittlegirlthoughtthatitwasdarkand(57)      couldseeher,soshegaveherdressaway.Atlast,shehadalmostnothing:

nofamily,nowheretolive,nothingtoeatandlittletowear.

(58)      ,starsfellfromthesky.Thesestarsbecamebeautifulpiecesofmoney.Withthemoney,she(59)      anewdressandacoat.

Thelittlegirlwasrichforthe(60)      ofherlifeandshestillhelpedthepeopleinneedwithhermoney.

51.A.aloneB.kindC.poor

52.A.whereB.ifC.when

53.A.clothesB.homeC.bread

54.A.neckB.backC.head

55.A.noisyB.darkC.bright

56.A.askedforB.tookoffC.gaveaway

57.A.someoneB.nobodyC.anybody

58.A.SuddenlyB.CertainlyC.Recently

59.A.choseB.borrowedC.bought

60.A.endB.beginningC.rest.

20.(2015•呼和浩特)Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea(16)      aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.

Thatnighthewroteaseven﹣pagepapersayingthatsomedayhe’d(17)      ahorseranch(牧场).Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe(18)      drewapictureofa200﹣acreranchwithallthebuildings.

Heputagreatdealofhis(19)      intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.Onthefrontpagewasalargered“F”(20)      anotethatread,“Seemeafterclass.”

Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“WhydidIreceivean‘F’?

Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealistic(不现实的)dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Yourfamilyisnotrich.Havingahorseranchneedsalotof(21)      .Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno(22)      youcouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“(23)      yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,I’llreconsideryourgrade.”

Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.ButIthinkitisaveryimportant(24)      foryou.”

Finally,afterthinkingaboutitforseveraldays,theboyhandedinthesamepaper,making(25)      changesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“Youcankeepthe‘F’andI’llkeepmydream.”

16.A.speechB.noticeC.paperD.diary

17.A.ownB.winC.paintD.sell

18.A.justB.evenC.everD.almost

19.A.dreamB.heartC.adviceD.trust

20.A.byB.inC.toD.with

21.A.timeB.moneyC.spaceD.work

22.A.wayB.wonderC.problemD.matter

23.A.ThoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.If

24.A.changeB.giftC.decisionD.message

25.A.noB.anythingC.anyD.nothing.

21.(2015•福建)LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.(56)      .

AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwar.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,(57)      .

(58)      ,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketchwecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.

Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor﹣savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.

Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn’teatanymeat,whichwasveryunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublishedhisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,(59)      .

(60)      .Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.

A.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.

B.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndailylife.

C.Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly.

D.whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.

E.startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.

 

05月06日U8T1英语组卷

参考答案与试题解析

 

一.选择题(共11小题)

1.(2014•德阳)Ilikethistypeofcomputerverymuch.ButIcan’tit.(  )

A.payB.affordC.cost

【分析】我非常喜欢这款电脑,但是我买不起它.

【解答】本题考查动词词义,根据关键词butIcan't…,可知是买不起,pay,为…付款;afford,买得起;cost,花费,物作主语.故选B.

 

2.(2015•夏津县一模)Weshouldrespectteachersbecausethey_____uswithknowledge.(  )

A.provideB.affordC.supportD.offer

【分析】我们应该尊敬老师因为他们为我们提供知识.

【解答】答案:

A

provide提供;afford负担得起;support支持;offer提供;providesb.withsth.把某物提供给某人,offersb.sth.提供给某人某物,结构不同,故选A.

 

3.(2015•重庆)Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldn’t(  )totakeataxi.

A.leaveB.buyC.affordD.allow

【分析】他们昨晚步行回家,因为他们付不起出租车钱了.

【解答】leave“离开”;buy“买”;afford“买得起;支付得起”;allow“允许”.由walkhome可知,他们付不起出租车钱,所以步行回家.

故选:

C

 

4.(2011•无锡)There’salottodo.Wecan’t__________towasteanytime.(  )

A.waitB.affordC.wantD.have

【分析】那儿有许多的事情要做,我们不能再浪费时间了.

【解答】答案:

B;wait,等;afford,提供;买得起;want,想要;have,有;根据句中的There’salottodo推测下句:

我们不能再浪费时间了;can'taffordtodosth.“负担不起”是固定搭配,故选B.

 

5.(2012•乌鲁木齐)Idon’tthinkwe’llbeableto_____anytravelifwedon’tsaveourmoney.(  )

A.affordB.spendC.costD.pay

【分析】我认为如果我们不节约用钱的话,我们不可能负担得起任何一次旅行.

【解答】答案:

A.Pay,一般汉语意思为“支付”,主要和金钱、薪水打交道,主语是人,一般的搭配是payfor;spend,意思是“花费”“耗费”,对象可以是金钱,也可是时间,甚至做贬义时有“浪费”的意思,一般的搭配是spendmoney/timeonsth,spend…indoingsth;afford更多地表示主体的支付能力,意思是“支付的起”.“有能力支付”;cost的主语一定是物而不是人.根据anytravel,可知这里应该是负担得起任何一次旅行.afford支付的起,有能力支付.故选A.

 

6.(2015•盘锦一模)ThehousesinbigcitiesaresoexpensivethatIcan’t__________tobuyone.(  )

A.affordB.chooseC.decideD.give

【分析】在大城市的房子是如此的贵,以至于我买不起一套(房子).

【解答】答案:

A;A.afford付得起;B.choose选择;C.Decide决定;D.Give给;根据上句Thehousesinbigcitiesaresoexpensive在大城市的房子是如此的贵,推测下句句意:

以至于我买不起一套.故选A.

 

7.(2012•南充)Theycanwearclothes.(  )

A.themselvesB.theyownC.theirown

【分析】翻译:

他们能穿他们自己的衣服.

【解答】答案:

C.

A选项themselves是反身代词属于代词,用法上相当于名词,在句中一般单独充当一个成分,反身代词不做定语,只能做宾语,同位语等;B选项theyown,they是主格,只能作主语;C选项theirown这种结构表示“某人自己的”,是一种习惯用法,构成短语:

形容词性物主代词+own+名词,此时的own后面必须有被它修饰的名词;故选C.

 

8.(2011•深圳)﹣He,togetherwithhisparents______goingtovisitShanghaiinJuly.Howaboutyou?

﹣I'mafraidIhavetostayathome_.(  )

A.are;onmyownB.is,bymyself

C.is;bymyownD.are;onmyself

【分析】﹣他和他的父母在7月份将去参观上海,你呢?

﹣我恐怕不得不独自呆在家里.

【解答】答案:

B;介词with后的谓语动词应和它前面的主语he一致,根据句中的He,togetherwithhisparents可知AD错;byoneself是“独自”的意思;故选B.

 

9.(2013•无锡)﹣Howareyougoing,buddy?

﹣.Alittlebusy,though.(  )

A.NottoobadB.Can’tbeworse

C.OnmyownD.B

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