推荐K12七年级英语上册Unit4Wheresmyschoolbag语法篇试题新版人教新目标版.docx
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推荐K12七年级英语上册Unit4Wheresmyschoolbag语法篇试题新版人教新目标版
Unit4语法篇
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1.熟练掌握where引导的特殊疑问句的用法
2.熟练掌握方位介词in,on与under的用法
一、where引导的特殊疑问句
1.用来询问物品所在的位置
2.结构:
Whereis/Where's+单数形式的主语?
Whereare+复数形式的主语?
3.答语:
It's/They're+表示地点的介词短语,其中it,they要与问句中的主语的数保持一致,有时也可直接用表示地点的介词短语作答。
—WhereismyEnglishbook?
我的英语书在哪里?
—It’sonthedesk. 它在课桌上。
二、方位介词in,on与under的用法
1.in表示“在……中;在……里”,指在某个空间的内部。
inourclass在我们班里inmybag在我书包里
2.on表示“在……上”,通常指一个人或物在另一个人或物体的上面,两者之间有接触面。
onthewall在墙上onthefloor在地板上
3.under表示“在……下”,通常指一个人或物在另一个人或物体的垂直下方,两者之间没有接触。
underthechair在桌子下underthetree在树下
单项选择
1.(2015浙江杭州期中)---LucyandLily?
---Intheroom.
A.Where'sB.WheredoC.WhereareD.Wheredoes
2.(2015河北廊坊期中)---Whereismyfootball?
---It'sthetablethefloor.
A.on,underB.on,onC.under,underD.under,on
3.(2014重庆中考)Mr.Green'sofficeisthe26thfloor.Youcantaketheliftthere.
A.atB.inC.onD.for
4.(2014河南安阳六十三中期中)---Mom,whereismysoccerball?
---It'stheflooryourbed.
A.under;onB.on;underC.in;onD.at;in
5.(2011四川雅安)Lookatthewall.Therearesomepicturesit.
A.inB.onC.toD.at
6.(2015黑龙江伊春上甘岭中学期中)---Wherearemykeys?
---onthedresser.
A.ItisB.It'sC.TheyareD.Theseare
解析及答案:
1.根据答语intheroom可知,问句是询问地点的,问句中没有实意动词,因此谓语动词必须用系动词,由于主语是两个人,属于复数,用are,故选C。
2.在桌子下面用介词under,在地板上用介词on,故选D。
3.句意:
格林先生的办公室在第26层楼上。
你可以乘坐电梯到那儿。
表示“在第几层楼上”用固定短语“onthe+序数词+floor”,故选C。
4.考查介词用法。
在地板上是onthefloor,“在...底下”用under.故选B。
5.考查介词用法。
句意:
看这堵墙,墙上有一些画。
画在墙上用on,故选B。
6.问句的主语keys是复数形式,答语的代词用they,系动词用are.故选C。
基础演练
一、选词填空(句子选词填空)
in
on
under
of
at
1.Whoarethetwogirls thephoto?
2.Mr.Greenisateacher mine.Heismyfavoriteteacher.
3.Youcancallme 437-6816.
4.---Whereismydog?
Ican'tfindit.
---Haha,it's thebookcase.
5.Lookatthepicture thewall!
Isityours?
答案:
1.in2.of3.at4.under5.on
二、连词成句
1.pencilsharpenerwheretheis
?
2.drawerfather’smykeysintheare
.
3.isacomputertherethetableon
.
4.chairthetheisunderbaseball
?
答案:
1.Whereisthepencilsharpener?
2.Thekeysareinmyfather’sdrawer.
3.Thereisacomputeronthetable.
4.Isthebaseballunderthechair?
巩固提高
三、将下列词组译成英语
1.在课桌下面__________________2.在沙发上面________________
3.在地上______________________4.在抽屉里__________________
5.在椅子背后_________________6.在电话旁边_______________
7.在图片里___________________8.在墙面上_________________
答案:
1.underthedesk2.onthesofa
3.onthefloor4.inthedrawer
5.behindthechair6.nexttothetelephone
7.inthepicture8.onthewall
四、按要求转换句型
1.Arethebooksonthedeskyours?
(作否定回答)
.they .
2.Whereisyourschoolbag?
(补全答语)
underthechair.
3.Akeyisonthetable.(改为复数句)
Some onthetable.
4.Hispencilboxisinthebag.(改为一般疑问句)
pencilboxinthebag?
5.Jack'smapisinhisroom.(对划线部分提问)
Jack'smap?
答案:
1.No,aren't2.Itis3.keysare4.Ishis5.Whereis
一、单项选择
1.--- ismycup?
---Onthetable.
A.
Whatcolor
B.
How
C.
What
D.
Where
2.---IsJohninthe ?
---Yes,heis.
A.
table
B.
room
C.
radio
D.
map
3.Theseare .Theyare .
A.
jacket;David
B.
jackets;David
C.
jackets;David's
D.
jacket;David's
4.I abag. onthesofa.
A.
have;It
B.
have;It's
C.
don'thave;It
D.
don'thave;It's
5.---What'sthis?
---It'sapicture myroom.
A.
at
B.
of
C.
on
D.
in
6.Look!
Thecatis thesofa.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
for
D.
of
7.--- isthemap?
---It'sonthewall.
A.
Where
B.
How
C.
What
D.
Who
8.---Isyourbaseball yourroom,Mike?
---Yes,it's mybed.
A.
on;in
B.
in;under
C.
on;under
D.
in;in
9.---Isyourbookinthebookcase?
--- .It'sunderthebookcase.
A.
No,itisn't
B.
Yes,itis
C.
Idon'tknow
D.
Yes,itisn't
10.--- ?
---No,theyaren't.
A.
Aretheyonthesofa
B.
Isitintheschoolbag
C.
Wherearethey
D.
Whereisit
答案:
1-5DBCBB6-10BABAA
二、完形填空
Doyouknowme?
1 name'sBobSmith.Look!
Thisis2
photo3 myroom.Youcanseeabed,atable4 abookcaseinit.Somebooks5 inthebookcase.Canyou6
mycomputer?
It'sonthetable.Andmytapeplayeris7 thetable,too.Look!
What'sthat?
It's8 .It'sunderthebed.Whereismymodelplane?
Oh,it's9
myhand.Hownicemy10 is!
1.
A.
My
B.
Her
C.
His
D.
Your
2.
A.
/
B.
a
C.
an
D.
some
3.
A.
to
B.
in
C.
on
D.
of
4.
A.
but
B.
and
C.
so
D.
or
5.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
be
D.
am
6.
A.
find
B.
ask
C.
call
D.
need
7.
A.
in
B.
under
C.
behind(在……后面)
D.
on
8.
A.
Ipencilbox
B.
pencilboxes
C.
mypencilbox
D.
amypencilbox
9.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
under
D.
to
10.
A.
book
B.
room
C.
bed
D.
computer
答案:
1-5ABDBB6-10ADCBB
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一、阅读理解
A
I'mHelen.I'm12andI'minNo.1MiddleSchool.Ihavethreekeys,twoEnglishbooks,aneraserandaChinesedictionary.Ihavefivepencils.ButJillborrowed(借)twoofthemfromme.Mythings(东西)areinmyschoolbag.Susanismyfriend.Sheis13andsheisinNo.3MiddleSchool.ShehasthreeEnglishbooks,fourpensandtwodictionaries.Theyarenotinherschoolbag.Wherearethey?
Theyareeverywhereinherroom—onthebed,underthedeskandonthechair.
1.Helenhas .
A.
twobooks
B.
threeerasers
C.
fourkeys
D.
fivedictionaries
2. pencilsareinHelen'sschoolbagnow.
A.
Six
B.
Five
C.
Four
D.
Three
3.SusanisHelen's .
A.
teacher
B.
sister
C.
cousin
D.
friend
4.Susanhasno .
A.
pens
B.
keys
C.
books
D.
dictionaries
5.下列哪项陈述是正确的?
A.
HelenandSusanare12.
B.
Susan'sroomisn'ttidy.
C.
Susandoesn'thaveaschoolbag.
D.
SixthingsareinHelen'sschoolbag.
B(湖北鄂州市吴都中学2015年期中)
ThisisCaraandBen.Theyaretwins(双胞胎).Theyaretwelve.Thisistheirbedroom.It’saniceroom.Therearetwobedsintheroom.TheyellowbedisCara’sandthatgreenoneisBen’s.Thetwinshaveonedeskandtwochairs.Thechairslookthesame.Cara’ssweaterisonhisbed.Ben’scoatisonhischair.Theirclock,booksandpencil-casesareonthedesk.Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs.
6.CaraandBenare________.
A.brotherandsisterB,brothers
C.sistersD.friends
7.CaraandBenhave________.
A.twochairsandonedeskB.twodesksandonechair
C.twochairsandtwodesksD.onedeskandonechair
8.Cara’s________isyellowandBen’s________isgreen.
A.chair;bedB.sweater;sweater
C.bed;chairD.bed;bed
9.Cara’ssweateris________.
A.onhisbedB.onBen’sbed
C.onthechairD.onthedesk
10.Whichisright(正确的)?
A.Theirclassisverynice.
B.Theirtwobedslookthesame.
C.Theirschoolbagsareunderthechairs.
D.Theyliveinthesameroom.
C
Lookhere!
Thisismyroom.Openthedoor.Youcanseetwotables.Onthetablestherearesomebooks,abagandaruler.Behindthedoorthereisafootball.Iloveitverymuch.Onthewalltherearetwopictures.Lookattheman.That'sme.Whereismybaseball?
Oh!
It'sonthesofa.Ismycomputeronthedresser?
No,itisn't.It'snexttothedresser.Whatdoyouthinkofmyroom?
It'sverynice,isn'tit?
11.What'snotinthewriter'sroom?
A.
Tables.
B.
Pictures.
C.
Asofa.
D.
Abasketball.
12.Wherearethebooks?
They're .
A.
onthetables
B.
onthesofa
C.
inmybags
D.
inthetable
13.Whoisthemaninthepictures?
It's .
A.
thewriter'sbrother
B.
thewriter'sfather
C.
thewriter
D.
thewriter'sfriend
14.Isthewriter'sbaseballunderthesofa?
.
A.
Yes,itis
B.
Yes,theyare
C.
No,itisn't
D.
No,theyaren't
15.Whereisthewriter'scomputer?
It's .
A.
onthedresser
B.
nexttothedresser
C.
onthesofa
D.
behindthedoor
D
DearTony,
TheseareTom'sCDs.Pleasetakethemtohim.MyCDsareathishome.Pleasebringthemtome.
Thanks.
Jane
DearJenny,
YouandLisaaregoodfriends.WhereisLisa,doyouknow?
Thisishernotebook.Pleasetakeittoher.
Thanks.
Amy
DearMona,
Canyoubringthesethingstome?
Mymathbook,myjacketandmydictionaries.Mymathbookisonthebed.Thejacketandthedictionariesareonthesofa.
Thanks.
Eric
DearFrank,
Youruncle'stapesareonthedresser.Pleasetakethemtoschool.Heneedsthem.
Thanks.
Mum
16. isLisa'sgoodfriend.
A.
Amy
B.
Eric
C.
Tom
D.
Jenny
17.Jane'sCDsareat home.
A.
Jenny's
B.
Tom's
C.
Tony's
D.
Frank's
18.WhereisEric'smathbook?
A.
Onthebed.
B.
Onthesofa.
C.
Onthedresser.
D.
Onthetable.
19. needstapes.
A.
Eric
B.
Frank'suncle
C.
M