会计学专业会计英语试题.docx
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会计学专业会计英语试题
文稿归稿存档编号:
[KKUY-KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-MG129]
会计学专业会计英语试题
一、wordsandphrases
1.残值scripvalue
2.分期付款installment
3.concern企业
4.reversingentry转回分录
5.找零change
6.报销turnover
7.pastdue过期
8.inflation通货膨胀
9.onaccount赊账
10.miscellaneousexpense其他费用
11.charge收费
12.汇票draft
13.权益equity
14.accrualbasis应计制
15.retainedearnings留存收益
16.trad-in易新,以旧换新
17.intransit在途
18.collection托收款项
19.资产asset
20.proceeds现值
21.报销turnover
22.dishonor拒付
23.utilityexpenses水电费
24.outlay花费
25.IOU欠条
26.Going-concernconcept持续经营
27.运费freight
二、Multiple-choicequestion
1.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotdescribeaccounting?
(C)
A.LanguageofbusinessB.UsefulofrdecisionmakingC.Isanendrathethanameanstoanend.
D.Usedbybusiness,government,nonprofitorganizations,andindividuals.
2.Anobjectiveoffinancialreportingisto(B)
A.Assesstheadequacyofinternalcontrol.
B.Provideinformationusefulforinvestordecisions.C.Evaluatemanagementresultscomparedwithstandards.D.Provideinformationoncompliancewithestablishedprocedures.
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis(are)correct?
(B)
A.Accumulateddepreciationrepresentsacashfundbeingaccumulatedforthereplacementofplantassets.
B.Acompanymayusedifferentdepreciationmethodsinitsfinancialstatementsanditsincometaxreturn.
C.Thecostofamachineincludesthecostofrepairingdamagetothemachineduringtheinstallationprocess.
D.Theuseofanaccelerateddepreciationmethodcausesanassettowearoutmorequicklythandoesuseoftheunit-of-productmethod.
4.Whichofthefollowingis(are)correctaboutacompany’sbalancesheet?
(B)
A.Itdisplayssourcesandusesofcashfortheperiod.
B.Itisanexpansionofthebasicaccountingequation
C.Itisnotsometimesreferredtoasastatementoffinancialposition.
D.Itisunnecessaryifbothanincomestatementandstatementofcashflowsareavailabe.
5.Objectivesoffinancialreportingtoexternalinvestorsandcreditorsincludepreparinginformationaboutallofthefollowingexcept.(A)
A.Informationusedtodeterminewhichproductstopoduce
B.Informationabouteconomicresources,claimstothoseresources,andchangesinbothresourcesandclaims.
C.Informationthatisusefulinassessingtheamount,timing,anduncertaintyoffuturecashflows.
D.Informationthatisusefulinmakingivestmentandcreditdecisions.
6.Eachofthefollowingmeasuresstrengthensinternalcontrolovercashreceiptsexcept.(C)
A.Theuseofapettycashfund.B.Preparationofadailylistingofallchecksreceivedthroughthemail.
C.Theuseofcashregisters.D.Thedepositofcashreceiptsinthebankonadailybasis.
7.Theprimarypurposeforusinganinventoryflowassumptionisto.(A)
A.Offsetagainstrevenueanappropriatecostofgoodssold.B.Parallelthephysicalflowofunitsofmerchandise.C.Minimizeincometaxes.D.Maximizethereportedamountofnetincome.
8.Ingeneralterms,financialassetsappearinthebalancesheetat.(B)
A.CurrentvalueB.FacevalueC.CostD.Estimatedfuturesalesvalue.
9.Ifthegoing-concemassumptionisnolongervalidforacompanyexcept.(C)
A.Landheldasanivestmentwouldbevaluedatitsliquidationvalue.
B.Allprepaidassetswouldbecompletelywrittenoffimmediately.
C.Totalcontributedcapitalandretainedearningswouldremainunchanged.
D.Theallowanceforuncollectibleaccountswouldbeeliminated.
10.Whichofthefollowingexplainsthedebitandcreditrulesrelatingtotherecordingofrevenueandexpenses?
(C)
A.Expensesappearontheleftsideofthebalancesheetandarerecordedbydebits;revenueappearsontherightsideofthebalancesheetandisreoordedbycredits.
B.Expensesappearontheleftsideoftheincomestatementandarerecordedbydebits;Revenueappearsontherightsideoftheincomestatementandisrecordedbycredits.C.Theeffectsofrevenueandexpensesonowners’equity.
D.Therealizationprincipleandthematchingprinciple.
11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis(are)correct?
(B)
A.Accumulateddepreciationrepresentsacashfundbeingaccumulatedforthereplacementofplantassets.
B.Thecostofamachinedonotincludesthecostofrepairingdamagetothemachineduringtheinstallationprcess.
C.Acompanymayusesamedepreciationmethodsinitsfinacialstatementsanditsincometaxreturn.
D.Theuseofanaccelerateddepreciationmethodcausesanassettowearoutmorequicklythandoesuseofthestraight-linemethod.
12.Asetoffinancialstatements(B)except.
A.Isintendedtoassistusersinevaluatingthefinancialposition,profitability,andfutureprospectsofanentity.
B.IsintendedtoassisttheIntemalRevenueServiceindeteminingtheamountofincometaxesowedbyabusinessorganization.C.Includesnotesdisclosinginformationnecessaryfort