价值流程图的绘制.ppt

价值流程图的绘制.ppt

《价值流程图的绘制.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《价值流程图的绘制.ppt（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

VSValueStreamMappingOverview价值流向制图概述价值流向制图概述1VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWCourseObjectives课程目的课程目的uUponcompletionofthiscourse,youwillbeabletou完成此课程后,你能够DescribehowusingacurrentandfuturestateValueStreamMap（VSM）improvesoperations描述如何运用当前和将来状态的价值流向图来帮助提高操作IdentifykeycomponentsofaVSM鉴定一个VSM的关键组成RecognizeVSMicons认出VSM图标Explaintheleadtimeindicators解释时间指示器2VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWDefiningValueStreamMapping定义价值流向制图定义价值流向制图uValueStreamMappingisapencil-and-papertoolthathelpsyouseetheflowofinformationandmaterialsasaproductmakesitswaythroughthevaluestreamu价值流向制图是一个使用铅笔和纸的工具帮助你了解信息和材料流作为产品是如何通过价值流程转移的3VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWWhyValueStreamMapping为什么实用价值流向制图为什么实用价值流向制图uHelpsyouvisualizemorethanjustthesingle-processlevelinproduction,youcanseetheflowu帮助显示比生产中单一过程水平更多的信息,你可以看见整个流程uProvidescommonlanguagefortalkingaboutmanufacturingprocessesu为讨论生产过程提供共同语言uItformsthebasisofanimplementationplanu它为执行计划构成基础uItshowsthelinkagebetweeninformationandmaterialflowu它显示出信息和材料流之间的联接uItisatoolbywhichyoudescribeindetailhowyourfacilityshouldoperateinordertocreateasmoothflowu它是一个你用来详细描述你们的设备应该为了创造平稳的流程来运作的工具4VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWValueStreamMaps:

Current当前价值流向制图当前价值流向制图5VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWValueStreamMapIcons价值流向制图图标价值流向制图图标uCustomerorsuppliersofrawmaterialsu原材料的客户或供应商uDeliveryofeitherrawmaterialorshipmentsoffinishedgoodsu原材料或完成的货物的递送uProcessBoxu加工箱uInventoryu库存Describetypeandmountundertheicon在图标下放描述模型和标本uDataboxu数据箱Categorieshererepresenttheminimumneeded这里的种类代表最小需要量6VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWInformationFlow信息流程信息流程7VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWProcessFlow加工流程加工流程8VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWProductionLeadTime/ValueAddedTime产品生产时间产品生产时间/增值时间增值时间9VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWValueStreamMaps:

Current当前价值流向制图当前价值流向制图10VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWKeyPointsonValueStreamMapping价值流向制图的关键要点价值流向制图的关键要点uMakeswasteandnon-valueaddedactivitiesreadilyapparentu使浪费和无增值活动很容易地显现出来uRequiresonepersonorteamtoownaproductfamilysVALUESTREAMu要求一个人或一个小组来负责整个生产的价值流向uCoordinateschange同等事物改变Emphasisisonvaluestream,not“spot”improvements强调整个价值流向,并非“一点”进步uShowsthevaluestreamandleadtimeinasimple,visualwayu用一个简单的视觉方法来显示价值流向和生产时间11VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWMappingtheFutureState绘制将来状态绘制将来状态uOnceweknowthecurrentstate,wecanlookfor:

u当我们知道了当前状态后我们就可以寻找到Wastetoeliminate可以消除的浪费Opportunitiestoimprovetheflowofmaterialsandinformation提高材料和信息流程的机会Establishingleanthinkingasthewaywerunourplants建立我们运作工厂的无价值思想12VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWSevenTypesofWaste:

七种浪费七种浪费uOverproductionu过度生产uTransportationu运输uInventoryu库存uMotionu移动uCorrectionu校正uOverprocessingu过度加工uWaitingu浪费13VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWIdentifyingOpportunitiesforChange确定改变的机会确定改变的机会14VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWGettingInformationandAnswers取得信息和答案取得信息和答案uWhatisthetakttime?

u什么是takt时间?

uDowebuildtoa“supermarket”ortoshipping?

u我们是为超级市场还是为运输建立?

uCanwehaveoneplaceforordering?

u我们是否可以只在一个地方订货?

uWheredoweusesupermarketpullsystemstocontrolupstreamprocesses?

u我们可以在那里使用超级市场拉动系统来控制上游工序?

uWhereisthepacemakerprocess?

u那里是领头人工序?

uWhatincrementofworkdowereleaseatthepacemakerprocess?

u我们在领头人工序中投放了什么工作增值?

uHowdoweleveltheproductionmix?

u我们如何拉平生产混淆?

uWherecanweimprovetheprocess?

u我们可以在哪里提高工序?

15VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWFutureState未来状态未来状态16VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWVSMApplicationVSM应用应用uTo“complete”yourVSMOverviewtraining,youmustu要完成VSM概述培训,你必须Identifytheideal“pacemaker”operationforyourvaluestream为你们的价值流向确定理想的“领头”操作Completeasimplifiedcurrentstatemapforyourvaluestream为你们的价值流向完成简单化的当前状态制图Haveyourmanager/sitetrainerreviewandsignoffhomework让你的管理人/培训员检查作业并签名17VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03VSVALUESTREAMMAPPINGOVERVIEWAdditionalResources附加材料来源附加材料来源uValueStreamMappingCurriculum:

u价值流向制图课程ValueStreamMappingOverview:

30minutes价值流向制图概述:

30分钟ValueStreamMapping:

CurrentEvent:

1day（+homework）价值流向制图:

当前项目:

1天（+作业）ValueStreamMapping:

FutureEvent:

1day（+homework）价值流向制图:

未来项目:

1天（+作业）uBOSDocuments:

BOS文件JCMSAssessment（WW-MOS-CL-09-01）JCMS评估（WW-MOS-CL-09-01）uFocusCatalog:

中心目录ViewtheFocusCourseCatalogandsignupforJCMSclassesviatheLeadershipInstitutewebsite.通过领导学社网址查看中心课程目录并参加JCMS课程18VS-OV-SHW-E_8-28-03