英文写作过渡词大全.docx
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英文写作过渡词大全
Signal/TransitionalWordsandPhrases过渡词大全(信号词)
Addition:
表:
此外;还有;加之;
and,also,too,either,也
aswell,同样
notonly……butalso,
notonly……but,
besides,
inaddition,另外
aswellas;除…以外
moreover此外,而且
Sequence:
顺序词:
Timeorder;spaceorder;logicalorder
inthefirstplace,首先
firstofall,首先
tobeginwith,首先
firstly,首先
atfirst开始时=atthebeginning
forastart,首先
then,andthen然后
again,next,再者;其次;
afterward,subsequently,随后besides,inaddition,此外additionally,加之
moreover,what'smore,
furthermore,此外,而且
onemorething,此外
afurther,此外
foronething,首先
foranother,另外
previously,之前
meanwhile,以此同时
simultaneously,同时
concurrently,同时
inthemiddle/processof=during
lastly,最后finally,
intheend;eventually最后
lastbutnotleast,最后
Timesequencewords&expressions:
时间顺序词
now,nowadays,atpresent…;现在,现阶段
when,before,after,as,while,during…;
themoment…正当…
assoonas…一…就….
hardly….when….一…就….
scarcely…when…一…就….
nosooner…than….一…就….
beaboutto…正要
once…一旦
between…and….;
in…(year),.in1997;in2000
last……;yesterdaymorning;
onFriday,onFridaymorning,
inJuly,inwinter
ontheeveoftheSpringFestival…除夕之夜
ontheMid-AutumnDay;中秋夜
ontheeveningoftheMid-autumnDay
ontheNationalDay
duringthe8-dayholiday
overthelast10years/decade
intheday(day-time),atnight,
inthemorning/evening/afternoon;
atdaybreak,atsunrise,atsunset,
atnoon,atmidnight,
attheendofthis/lastmonth/year;
bytheendofthis/lastyear;bythetime…
atthattime,then,justthen,
since…;fromthenon
recently,(in)thosedays,(in)thesedays
later,afterwards,earlier,formerly,….later,lateron.
attheturnofcentury
inthefirsthalfofthecentury
inthe1990s,etc.
inthefuture,inrecentfuture,in2015,
atbirth,inchildhood,ininfancy(年少时),
inadolescence(青春期);
whenIwasyoung,whenIwasalittleboy/girl,
inmyteens,whenIwasateenager,
inmyearly/middle/late20s
asanadult,inadult-hood,inoldages在晚年,
atdeath.
Simultaneously,simultaneouswith,atthesametime,inthemeantime,as,meanwhile
theformer,thelatter,previous,previously,priorto,
Ex-president,ex-girlfriend
first,second,third,…finally.
Firstly,secondly,thirdly……..
Inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,etc.
Tobeginwith,next,then,subsequently=afterwards,inthenextplace;
Inconclusion,finally,lastly,intheend,eventually,.
Until,tillnow,sofar;
Beforelong=soon,不久
longbefore很久以前
atthistimetomorrow;
bythetimewhen…
lateron后来
Forthetimebeing到目前为止;暂时
Intwoweeks’time两周后
Intwoweeksfromtoday离今天两周的时间内
Sometimenextweek下周的某个时候
Thistimenextweek下个星期的这个时候
Timeandtimeagain再三
Fromtimetotime
.Iseehimfromtimetotime我不时地去看他
Ok,time`sout.let’scomebacktothislater.好,时间到了。
让我们迟些再谈这个
Theyboughthimacakeintimeforhisbirthday他们及时买了一个蛋糕祝贺他的生日
提前半小时:
halfanhourearly;
thirtyminutesearly;
earlybyhalfanhour;
halfanhouraheadoftime;
halfanhouraheadofschedule
inadvance
Refertoexpressionsof
Processorderwords&expressions:
过程步骤顺序词
Firstly,then,andthen,
afterthat,
next,thenext,
until,assoonas,as…;atthispoint/moment,
before,while,
atthesametime,
after,when.once.
lastly,finally,
intheend,
atlast;
Definition:
下定义用词
aterm,
is/are(called),
wehavesth.called,
isknownas,
isdefinedas,被定义为
consistof,由…组成
iscomprisedof=bemadeupof,
isaformof,
isformedof,
referto,=standfor代表
iscalled=isreferredtoas
mean;
isconcernedwith,
isabout
Explanation:
解释词:
也就是
inotherwords,
thatis,
Imean,
namely,即
thatistosay,
anotherwayofsaying,
equally,
referto
Adversative:
表示相反、对比之词(contrast);转折
whereas,while,but,yet,however,
unfortunately,
nevertheless,
ontheotherhand,
onthecontrary,
conversely,
meanwhile,
afterall,
incontrast,
althoughthismaybetrue,
still,instead,
though,
despite,inspiteof,
although,
apartfrom,
evenif
Comparison:
比较相似用词:
as……as,同…一样
thesameas,与...同样的
similarly,同样
issimilarto类似于
morethan,比…更…
most,
incontrast,相反
bycontraswitht与…相比,
incomparisonwith,与…相比
comparedwith/to,与…相比
overrun,=exceed
outstrip,超过
exceed,超过,胜过
outdo,胜过
outweigh,=ismorethan
surpass,=exceed
beat,打败
bycomparison,比较起来
where,
upagainst,面临
asopposedto与…相对;与…成对比
Cause:
表原因用词
because,
becauseof,
forthispurpose/reason,therearethreereasonswhy
since=nowthat…,
as,for,about,
asaresultof…,
resultfrom,
forthesamereason,
forsomereasons
obviously,evidently,
dueto,
owingto…,
thanksto,
onaccountof
owe…to….,
contribute…to…,
seeingthat…;
=inviewof..
thereasonfor…isthat….;
outof…出于…;
considering
Effect:
表结果:
asaresult,因此,结果
consequently,accordingly,
so,then,therefore,
tothisend,=finally
thus,hence,hereby,
resultin=leadto,
sothat…,
so/such….that….;
theresultof…isthat…;
theeffectof…isthat…;
theconsequenceof…isthat…
soas…to…;
haveaneffecton,
haveinfluenceupon,
make…possible;
makeit(im-)possibleforsbtodosth….
Condition(表条件):
if,
whether,
unless除非=if…not…
providedthat,假如
=providingthat
aslongas=solongas,
dependingon;
nomatterwh-
Youngasyouare.
Onconditionthat…条件是
Emphasis(表强调):
definitely,
extremely,
obviously,
infact,
indeed,inanycase,
absolutely,
positively,
naturally,
surprisingly,
always,forever,
perennially,
eternally,
never,
emphatically,
unquestionably,
withoutadoubt,certainly,
undeniably,
withoutreservation,
whatIwanttotalkaboutis,
andmostimportant,
amajordevelopment,
whyitissoimportant,
nowitisimportant,
rememberthat,
theimportantideaisthat,
inparticular,
especially,
actually
Negation(表否定):
not,no,not…atall
none,never,
neither,nor,
hardly,几乎不
rarely,几乎不
seldom,几乎不
scarcely,几乎不
barely,几乎不
too …to,
ratherthan,而不是
insteadof,替代了
little,few,
atnotime,决不
bynomeans,决不
innoway决不
innocase决不
undernocircumstance决不
befreeof,免于
without
nolonger=not…anymore
exemplification:
举例用词
forexample,例如
forinstance,例如
asanillustration,例如
asanexample,例如
take…asanexample.
citeanexample举例说明
toillustrate,例如
suchas,比如,例如
asfollows,如下
like,象…
say,比如
accordingtostatistics根据统计资料
letmeillustrate,
letmecite…asproof,
inotherwords,换句话说
thatistosay,也就是说
inparticular…特别是
namely,即,也就是
particularly,尤其是
specifically特别是
agoodillustrationis…
agoodexampleofthatis…
acaseinpointis…一个恰当的例子是…
…isagoodcaseinpoint.
Conclusion:
下结论用词
inbrief,简而言之
onthewhole,总体上讲
tosumup,总之
summingup,=insum总之
insummary,概括起来
tosummarize,概要而地言
toconclude,
inconclusion,下结论
asIhaveshown,
accordingly,因此
ashasbeennoted,众所周知
aswehaveseen,
fromthiswecanseethat,由此可知
altogether,
anyway,
inshort,简而言之
overall,
insum,总之
inaword,一句话,总而言之
aboveall,最重要的是
allinall总而言之
finally;atlast
我认为:
Inmyopinion,依我看来
Inmyview,依我看来
Inmyeyes,在我眼里
Inmymind在我心目中
Ithink/believe/suppose/suggest,我认为
AsfarasIamconcerned就我个人而言
Frommypointsofview;依我看
Privately,inprivate私下
Asfarasoneselfisconcerned:
就对个人而言:
Personally,Idon'tmind.就个人而言,我不介意
过渡词
(1)表示增加的过渡词:
also,and,andthen,too,inaddition,furthermore,moreover,again,ontopofthat,another,first,second,third等。
(2)表示时间顺序的过渡词:
now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,later,immediately,soon,next,inafewdays,gradually,suddenly,finally等。
(3)表示空间顺序的过渡词:
near(to),far(from),infrontof,behind,beside,beyond,above,below,totheright/left,around,outside等。
(4)表示比较的过渡词:
inthesameway,justlike,justas等。
(5)表示对照的过渡词:
but,still,yet,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,inspiteof,eventhough等。
(6)表示结果和原因的过渡词:
because,since,so,asaresult,therefore,hen,thus,otherwise等。
(7)表示目的的过渡词:
forthisreason,forthispurpose,sothat等。
(8)表示强调的过渡词:
infact,indeed,surely,necessarily,certainly,withoutanydoubt,truly,torepeat,aboveall,mostimportant等。
(9)表示解释说明的过渡词:
forexample,infact,inthiscase,for,actually等。
(10)表示总结的过渡词:
finally,atlast,inconclusion,asIhaveshown,inotherword,inbrief,inshort,ingeneral,onthewhole,ashasbeenstated等。