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英文写作过渡词大全.docx

1、英文写作过渡词大全Signal / Transitional Words and Phrases过渡词大全(信号词)Addition: 表:此外;还有;加之;and, also, too, either, 也 as well, 同样not onlybut also, not onlybut, besides, in addition, 另外as well as;除以外moreover 此外,而且Sequence: 顺序词: Time order; space order; logical orderin the first place, 首先first of all, 首先to begin w

2、ith, 首先firstly, 首先at first 开始时=at the beginningfor a start, 首先then, and then 然后again, next, 再者;其次;afterward, subsequently,随后besides, in addition, 此外additionally,加之 moreover, whats more, furthermore, 此外,而且one more thing,此外a further, 此外for one thing,首先for another,另外 previously, 之前meanwhile, 以此同时simult

3、aneously, 同时concurrently,同时in the middle/process of=duringlastly, 最后 finally,in the end;eventually最后last but not least,最后Time sequence words & expressions:时间顺序词 now, nowadays, at present;现在,现阶段when, before, after, as, while, during;the moment正当as soon as一就.hardly.when. 一就.scarcelywhen一就.no soonertha

4、n. 一就.be about to正要once 一旦betweenand.;in(year), . in 1997; in 2000last ; yesterday morning; on Friday, on Friday morning, in July, in winteron the eve of the Spring Festival除夕之夜on the Mid-Autumn Day;中秋夜on the evening of the Mid-autumn Dayon the National Dayduring the 8-day holidayover the last 10 ye

5、ars/decadein the day(day-time), at night, in the morning/evening/afternoon;at daybreak, at sunrise, at sunset, at noon, at midnight,at the end of this/last month/year;by the end of this/last year; by the timeat that time, then, just then,since; from then onrecently,( in) those days,( in) these daysl

6、ater, afterwards, earlier, formerly, .later, later on.at the turn of centuryin the first half of the centuryin the 1990s, etc.in the future, in recent future, in 2015,at birth, in childhood, in infancy (年少时), in adolescence(青春期); when I was young, when I was a little boy/girl, in my teens, when I wa

7、s a teenager,in my early/middle/late 20sas an adult, in adult-hood, in old ages在晚年,at death.Simultaneously, simultaneous with, at the same time, in the meantime, as, meanwhile the former, the latter, previous, previously, prior to,Ex-president, ex-girlfriend first, second, third,finally.Firstly, sec

8、ondly, thirdly.In the first place, in the second place, etc. To begin with, next, then, subsequently=afterwards, in the next place;In conclusion, finally, lastly, in the end, eventually,.Until, till now,so far;Before long= soon,不久long before很久以前at this time tomorrow;by the time whenlater on 后来For th

9、e time being 到目前为止;暂时In two weeks time 两周后In two weeks from today 离今天两周的时间内Sometime next week 下周的某个时候This time next week 下个星期的这个时候Time and time again 再三From time to time. I see him from time to time 我不时地去看他Ok, times out. lets come back to this later. 好,时间到了。让我们迟些再谈这个They bought him a cake in time fo

10、r his birthday 他们及时买了一个蛋糕祝贺他的生日提前半小时:half an hour early; thirty minutes early;early by half an hour;half an hour ahead of time;half an hour ahead of schedule in advanceRefer to expressions of Process order words &expressions:过程步骤顺序词 Firstly, then, and then, after that, next, the next, until, as soon

11、 as, as; at this point/moment,before, while, at the same time,after, when. once. lastly, finally, in the end, at last;Definition:下定义用词 a term, is/are (called), we have sth. called, is known as, is defined as, 被定义为consist of,由组成is comprised of=be made up of, is a form of, is formed of, refer to, = st

12、and for 代表is called = is referred to asmean;is concerned with, is aboutExplanation: 解释词:也就是in other words, that is, I mean, namely, 即that is to say, another way of saying, equally, refer toAdversative: 表示相反、对比之词(contrast);转折whereas, while, but, yet, however, unfortunately, nevertheless, on the other

13、 hand, on the contrary, conversely, meanwhile, after all, in contrast, although this may be true, still, instead, though, despite, in spite of, although, apart from, even ifComparison:比较相似用词: asas, 同一样the same as, 与.同样的 similarly, 同样is similar to类似于more than, 比更most, in contrast, 相反by contras witht与

14、相比, in comparison with,与相比 compared with/to,与相比 overrun, =exceedoutstrip,超过 exceed, 超过,胜过outdo, 胜过outweigh, =is more thansurpass, =exceedbeat, 打败by comparison,比较起来 where, up against, 面临as opposed to 与相对;与成对比Cause: 表原因用词because,because of,for this purpose/reason, there are three reasons whysince=now

15、that,as, for, about, as a result of,result from,for the same reason, for some reasonsobviously, evidently,due to, owing to,thanks to, on account ofoweto., contributeto,seeing that; =in view of.the reason for is that.; out of 出于;consideringEffect:表结果:as a result, 因此,结果consequently, accordingly, so, t

16、hen, therefore,to this end,=finallythus, hence, hereby,result in= lead to, so that, so/such.that.; the result of is that; the effect of is that; the consequence of is thatso as to ;have an effect on,have influence upon,make possible;make it (im-)possible for sb to do sth.Condition(表条件):if,whether, u

17、nless 除非=if notprovided that, 假如 = providing thatas long as = so long as, depending on;no matter wh-Young as you are.On condition that条件是Emphasis(表强调): definitely, extremely, obviously, in fact, indeed, in any case, absolutely, positively, naturally, surprisingly, always, forever, perennially, etern

18、ally, never,emphatically, unquestionably,without a doubt, certainly, undeniably, without reservation, what I want to talk about is, and most important, a major development, why it is so important, now it is important, remember that, the important idea is that, in particular, especially, actuallyNega

19、tion(表否定): not, no, notat allnone, never, neither, nor, hardly, 几乎不rarely, 几乎不 seldom, 几乎不 scarcely, 几乎不 barely, 几乎不too to,rather than,而不是 instead of,替代了 little, few, at no time,决不 by no means, 决不in no way决不in no case决不under no circumstance决不 be free of, 免于withoutno longer = notany more exemplificat

20、ion : 举例用词for example , 例如for instance, 例如as an illustration, 例如as an example, 例如take as an example.cite an example举例说明to illustrate, 例如such as, 比如,例如as follows, 如下like, 象say,比如according to statistics根据统计资料let me illustrate,let me cite as proof,in other words,换句话说that is to say,也就是说in particular特别是n

21、amely, 即,也就是particularly, 尤其是specifically 特别是a good illustration isa good example of that is a case in point is一个恰当的例子是 is a good case in point.Conclusion: 下结论用词in brief, 简而言之on the whole, 总体上讲to sum up, 总之summing up, =in sum 总之in summary, 概括起来to summarize, 概要而地言to conclude,in conclusion, 下结论as I ha

22、ve shown, accordingly,因此as has been noted,众所周知as we have seen, from this we can see that, 由此可知altogether,anyway,in short, 简而言之overall,in sum, 总之in a word,一句话,总而言之above all, 最重要的是all in all总而言之finally;at last我认为:In my opinion,依我看来In my view,依我看来In my eyes,在我眼里In my mind在我心目中I think / believe /suppose

23、 /suggest,我认为As far as I am concerned就我个人而言From my points of view;依我看Privately, in private私下As far as oneself is concerned:就对个人而言:Personally, I dont mind. 就个人而言,我不介意过渡词(1)表示增加的过渡词:also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,again,on top of that,another,first, second, third等。(2)表示时间顺序的过渡词:

24、now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,later,immediately,soon,next,in a few days,gradually,suddenly,finally等。(3)表示空间顺序的过渡词:near(to),far(from),in front of,behind,beside,beyond,above,below,to the right/left,around,outside等。(4)表示比较的过渡词:in the same way,just like,just as等。(5)表示对照的过渡词:but,still,yet,howe

25、ver,on the other hand,on the contrary,in spite of,even though等。(6)表示结 果 和 原 因 的 过 渡 词:because,since,so,as a result,therefore,hen,thus,otherwise等。(7)表示目的的过渡词:for this reason,for this purpose,so that等。(8)表示强调的过渡词:in fact,indeed,surely,necessarily,certainly,without any doubt,truly,to repeat,above all,most important等。(9)表示解释说明的过渡词:for example,in fact,in this case,for ,actually等。(10)表示总结的过渡词:finally,at last,in conclusion,as I have shown,in other word,in brief,in short,in general,on the whole,as has been stated等。

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