学年人教版高二英语寒假作业11 Word版含答案.docx

学年人教版高二英语寒假作业11 Word版含答案.docx

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学年人教版高二英语寒假作业学年人教版高二英语寒假作业11Word版含答版含答案案一、小题练习1、Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachersenergyB.wasteachersenergysavedC.teachersenergywassavedD.wassavedteachersenergy2、Look,_fashionableclothesishewearingthatalltheeyesarefixedonhim!

A.soB.whatC.howD.such3、Theordinarypeoplealllookattheintelligentmanwithadmirationbecauseundernocircumstances_tocopewithemergencies.A.hewillfailB.ishefailingC.heisfailingD.willhefail4、_,hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.A.AlthoughmuchhelikesherB.MuchalthoughhelikesherC.AshelikeshermuchD.Muchashelikesher5、NotuntilIcamehomelastnight_tobed.A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.Mumwent6、Notonly_thenurseswantapayincrease,theywantreducedhoursaswell.7、Onlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussion_Ms.Garzafinallysayyes.8、Difficult_partofthepassagewastounderstand,Imanagedtogetholdofitsmeaningintheend.9、Hardly_Iopenedthedoorwhenherushedintotheofficeoutofbreath.10、Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor_hegiveitathought.11、HardlyIarrivedatmysecondjobwhenaserverimmediatelyhandedmemyfirstorder.12、OnlywhenIgotthereIknowthetruth.13、OnlywhenIlookbackIfeelapartofmylifehasbeenwasted.14、Onlyafterhegraduatedfromcollegecouldhebecameindependent.15、Importantalthoughregularexerciseis,itsneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.二、阅读理解Itisthattimeoftheyearagain.Upanddownthecountry,thousandsofstudentsstayinthelibrary,attemptingtocram（死记硬背）theinformationnecessarytogetthroughfinals.IamoneofthemaCambridgefinalist,attemptingtodealwiththeOxbridgestressintheonlywayIknow:

caffeinehitsandreclusion（隐遁生活）.WhetheryouloveorhateOxbridge,thefactthatthesetwouniversitiesprovideuniquelearningenvironmentsissomethingofadouble-edgedsword.Ontheonehand,studentshaveaccesstosomeofthebesteducationintheworld;ontheotherhand,thepressurethatcomeswiththiscanprovedamagingtothemandcantbesweptunderthecarpetfortheyhavetofaceiteventually.ManyCambridgestudentsfindthemselvestrappedinapressureofexpectation,whetherthiscomesfromtheirsupervisorsortutors,theirdirectorofstudiesorevenfromthemselves.Thedrivetowardsachievementiseitherthekeytosuccessortopossibleseriouspersonalissues,asMarkPhippen,headoftheUniversityofCambridgesCounselingServicesaid,“ThereareplentyofperfectionistsinCambridge,butitcanworktwoways:

itcanpushthemtoaccomplishandtoachieve,oritcangetoutofhand,disablingthem.”Manystudentssaythattheycanthandleitanymorewhileworkingincertainlibrarieswhicharefilledwithotherstudentshardatwork.Thecompetitionandparanoia（多疑）aremorecommonthanwhatwerealizeorquestion:

youcanfeelasifyouarebeingjudgedforhowmuchtimeyouspendonFacebookorYouTube,orhowlittletimeyouspendreading.Toomanystudentsfeelalmostfrustratedbythepressuretoachievebutfeelunabletospeakaboutit.Aseveryoneseemstobecoping,theymustalsopretendtocopetoo.Theonlythingstudentshave:

tutorsandsupervisorsregularlyencouragestudentstoavoidextracurricularactivities,urgingthemtofocusontheirstudiestosuchanextentthatmanyfindithardtohandleit.OnecurrentCambridgetutorhasbeenknownforcheckingupontheactivitiesofstudentsinvolvedinextracurriculartheatrebysearchingforthemonthewebsite,whichdetailswhoisinvolvedincertainplayseachtermjustincaseitaffectsthestudentsworkoutput.Problemsarisewhenthepressureproducesmentalhealthissues.ProblemshavebeenbroughttoattentioninarticlesprimarilyfromOxfordsCherwellandCambridgesTheTab.TheattentionhasmadetheCambridgeUniversityStudentUnionsetupStudentsDeserveBetteracampaigntohandlecomplaintsaboutsupervisorsandtutorslackingtheabilitytoprovideproperspiritualsupport.“WhenItoldmysupervisoraboutmyproblemswithanxietyandthereforeaboutmyworriessurroundingtheworkloadshewassuggesting,shesaidthatIwouldprobablyfeellessanxiousoncetheworkwasdone,”afinaliststudentcalledJanesaid.“Itshouldntbeanacceptedresponseinoneoftheworldsbestuniversities.TheirresponsesonlyworsenedanyfeelingsIhadconcerningmyfinalyear.”Phippensaid,“Atthispointtheexamsseemlikethemostimportantthingintheworld.However,twoyearsdownthelineyoullrealizethattheexamsyoudidatuniversityarentveryimportantatall,aswhatthenbecomesmoreimportantiswhatyouhavedonewithinthosetwoyearsafterwards.Finalistexamscanbecomedepressingforstudentsstudyingatanyuniversity.Allyoumustrememberisthatyouarenotaloneandyouaregoodenough,andthatafewyearsdowntheline,yourabilitytorecounttheplotsofEuripidesnineteenplayswillnolongermatter.Sowhyworry?

”1.Theunderlinedpart“besweptunderthecarpet”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.becoveredupB.bedealtwithC.begivenupD.befiguredout2.WhatsMarkPhippensattitudetowardsthepressureputonthestudentsatOxbridge?

A.Critical.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Ambiguous.3.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4?

A.Extracurricularactivitiesfailtoappealtomoststudents.B.Sometutorsandsupervisorspushtheirstudentstoohard.C.Thereisalackofcommunicationbetweenstudentsandtheirsupervisors.D.Somestudentsdontspeakaboutthepressurebecausetheythinktheycanhandleit.4.WhatJanesaidinParagraph5suggeststhatshe.A.didntgetherproblemsacrosstohersupervisorB.hadexpectedbetterspiritualguidancefromhertutorsC.wasdissatisfiedwithhersupervisorsdelayedresponsesD.wasgladthatStudentsDeserveBetterwassetuptohelpstudentslikeher5.Inthelastparagraph,MarkPhippenaimsto.A.guaranteetheequalityofexamsB.stresstheimportanceofexamsC.easestudentspressurefromexamsD.encouragestudentstoperformbetterinexams6.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Oxbridgepressure:

thekeytostudentsachievementsB.Oxbridgefinals:

thetoughestexamsinthecountryC.Oxbridgegraduates:

thestrongestcompetitorsinthejobmarketD.Oxbridgesuccess:

theresultofteacher-studentinteraction三、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays,itiscommonthatmoreandmorehighschoolstudentsopentheirownmicroblogsontheInternet.Foronething,itcanprovideacolorfulplatformtoshowtheirtalent.For,itisausefulwaytoreleasetheirpressure.Andallthesemakeitmoreandmorepopularwithhighschoolstudents.Butmanyparentsholdadifferentview.doteachers.Theythinkthatmanagingonesmicroblogwilltakealotoftimeandenergy,shouldbeusedtostudy.Inmyview,Iamgreatlyinfavorthisactivity.TodaytheInternetisplayingimportantandessentialroleinourlife,it?

ThereforeashighschoolstudentsoftheInformationAge,weneedtolearntomakeuseofthis（mean）tooltocommunicateanddisplayourselves.Whatsmore,openingandorganizingmicroblogsneedvariousabilitiessuchaswriting,designing,beingskillfulatcomputerandsoon.Onlyifwemasterthoseabilities（we,make）asuccessfulmicroblog.Asaresult,weimproveourselveswhile（organize）ourmicroblogs.Infact,microblogitselfisoflittleharm.Itisyourattitudetowardsitmatters.Weshouldtaketheadvantagesandavoidsomebadeffects.答案以及解析一、小题练习1答案及解析：

答案：

B解析：

考查倒装。

在notonly.butalso.句型中,当notonly置于第一个分句句首时,第一个分句要用部分倒装语序。

又因为第一个分句为被动句,因此答案为B项。

2答案及解析：

答案：

D解析：

1.so/such.that.“如此.以至于.”句型中,前句（主句）可以使用部分倒装,即把such/so修饰的结构提前至句首,然后再进行部分倒装（变化同一般疑问句,即把句子的be动词/助动词/情态动词提前）。

所以,原句正常句序为:

Look,heiswearingsuchfashionableclothesthatalltheeyesarefixedonhim.2.such/so的区别如下:

如果它们后面都出现了可数名词复数（如题中的clothes）,此时区别原则是:

1）so+many/few+可数名词复数,如:

somanypeople2）such+其他形容词（除了many/few之外的所以形容词）+可数名词复数。

此题中clothes前面的形容词是fashionable,而不是many/few,所以用such.3答案及解析：

答案：

D解析：

考查部分倒装。

句意:

普通人都钦佩地看着这个聪明的人,因为他在任何情况下都能应付紧急情况。

否定词组undernocircumstances位于句子开头,句子用部分倒装;再根据句意可知句子用一般将来时态,故选D。

4答案及解析：

答案：

D解析：

略5答案及解析：

答案：

B解析：

略6答案及解析：

答案：

do解析：

护士们不仅要求涨工资.她们也要求减少劳动时间。

Notonly置于句首时句子使用半倒装形式,题干中用aswell替代了butalso。

7答案及解析：

答案：

did解析：

句意:

在一年的友好讨论之后,加尔扎女士才最终同意了。

“only+状语从句”放在句首时,主句要进行部分倒装。

8答案及解析：

答案：

as/though解析：

句意:

尽管文章的部分内容很难理解,但最终我还是想方设法理解了它的意思。

空格处引导让步状语从句,且是倒装语序,故应填入as/though。

9答案及解析：

答案：

had解析：

句意为:

我刚打开门,他就上气不接下气地冲进了办公室。

hardly.when.为固定句式,意为“一就;刚刚就”,hardly位于句首时,主句部分要使用部分倒装,而且一般用于过去完成吋,故填had。

10答案及解析：

答案：

will解析：

校长不会允许课改,也不会考虑这件事。

否定副词nor位于句首,句子要用部分倒装。

根据语境及前面的willnot可知,本句叙述将来的事情,应用一般将来时,故填will。

11答案及解析：

答案：

HardlyIarrivedatmysecondjobwhenaserverimmediatelyhandedmemyfirstorder.解析：

略12答案及解析：

答案：

OnlywhenIgotthereIknowthetruth.解析：

略13答案及解析：

答案：

OnlywhenIlookbackIfeelapartofmylifehasbeenwasted.解析：

back后加doOnly加when引导的时间状语从句位于句首，主句应用部分倒装结构。

根据lookback以及hasbeenwasted可知，句子的时态背景为现在，故在back后加do。

14答案及解析：

答案：

Onlyafterhegraduatedfromcollegecouldheindependent.解析：

becamebecome此句是only+状语位于句首的部分倒装结构，在情态动词后应用动词原形become。

15答案及解析：

答案：

Importantregularexerciseis,itsneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.解析：

althoughthough/as表示“虽然，引导让步状语从句构成倒装结构的连词只有though和as。

二、阅读理解答案：

1.A;2.C;3.B;4.B;5.C;6.B解析：

1.词义猜测题。

根据第一段中Ontheonehand,studentshaveaccesstosomeofthebesteducationintheworld;ontheotherhand,thepressurethatcomeswiththiscanprovedamagingtothemandcantbesweptunderthecarpetfortheyhavetofaceiteventually.一方面,学生可以接受世界上最好的教育;另一方面,随之而来的压力可能会对他们造成伤害,无法掩盖,因为他们最终不得不面对。

由此推知划线部分的意思是“被掩盖”,故选A。

2.推理判断题。

根据第二段中asMarkPhippen,headoftheUniversityofCambridgesCounselingServicesaid,“ThereareplentyofperfectionistsinCambridge,butitcanworktwoways:

itcanpushthemtoaccomplishandtoachieve,or