人力资源术语.docx
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人力资源术语
人力资源术语
高级治理人员:
(executive)
职业:
(profession)
操作工:
(operativeemployees)
专家:
(specialist)
外部环境:
(externalenvironment)
内部环境:
(internalenvironment)
政策:
(policy)
目标:
(mission)
股东:
(shareholders)
跨国公司:
(multinationalcorporation,MNC)
治理多样性:
(managingdiversity)
工作:
(job)
职位:
(posting)
工作讲明:
(jobdescription)
工作规范:
(jobspecification)
行政秘书:
(executivesecretary)
地区服务经理助理:
(assistantdistrictservicemanager)
战略规划:
(strategicplanning)
长期趋势:
(longtermtrend)
要求推测:
(requirementforecast)
供给推测:
(availabilityforecast)
治理人力储备:
(managementinventory)
裁减:
(downsizing)
人力资源信息系统:
(HumanResourceInformationSystem,HRIS)
聘请:
(recruitment)
职员申请表:
(employeerequisition)
聘请方法:
(recruitmentmethods)
内部提升:
(PromotionFromWithin,PFW)
工作公告:
(jobposting)
广告:
(advertising)
专门事件:
(specialevents)
选择:
(selection)
简历:
(resume)
标准化:
(standardization)
有效性:
(validity)
客观性:
(objectivity)
规范:
(norm)
录用分数线:
(cutoffscore)
准确度:
(aiming)
业务知识测试:
(jobknowledgetests)
求职面试:
(employmentinterview)
小组面试:
(groupinterview)
会议型面试:
(boardinterview)
组织变化与人力资源开发
培训:
(training)
开发:
(development)
定位:
(orientation)
训练:
(coaching)
辅导:
(mentoring)
经营治理策略:
(businessgames)
案例研究:
(casestudy)
会议方法:
(conferencemethod)
角色扮演:
(roleplaying)
媒介:
(media)
企业文化与组织进展
企业文化:
(corporateculture)
调查反馈:
(surveyfeedback)
质量圈:
(qualitycircles)
职业打算与进展
职业打算:
(careerplanning)
绩效评判
绩效评判:
(PerformanceAppraisal,PA)
晕圈错误:
(haloerror)
宽松:
(leniency)
严格:
(strictness)
360°反馈:
(360-degreefeedback)
集中趋势:
(centraltendency)
酬劳:
(compensation)
直截了当经济酬劳:
(directfinancialcompensation)
间接经济酬劳:
(indirectfinancialcompensation)
公平:
(equity)
外部公平:
(externalequity)
内部公平:
(internalequity)
职员公平:
(employeeequity)
小组公平:
(teamequity)
现行工资率:
(goingrate)
排列法:
(rankingmethod)
分类法:
(classificationmethod)
海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:
(HayGuideChart-profileMethod)
工作定价:
(jobpricing)
工资等级:
(paygrade)
工资曲线:
(wagecurve)
12.福利和其它酬劳咨询题
福利(间接经济补偿)
职员股权打算:
(employeestockownershipplan,ESOP)
值班津贴:
(shiftdifferential)
奖金:
(incentivecompensation)
安全与健康的工作环境
安全:
(safety)
健康:
(health)
频率:
(frequencyrate)
紧张:
(stress)
催眠法:
(hypnosis)
酗酒:
(alcoholism)
地点工会:
(localunion)
行业工会:
(craftunion)
产业工会:
(industrialunion)
全国工会:
(nationalunion)
谈判组:
(bargainingunion)
罢工:
(strike)
内部职员关系:
(internalemployeerelations)
纪律:
(discipline)
纪律处分:
(disciplinaryaction)
申诉:
(grievance)
降职:
(demotion)
调动:
(transfer)
晋升:
(promotion)
目标mission/objective
集体目标groupobjective
内部环境internalenvironment
外部环境externalenvironment
组织organizing
人事staffing
领导leading
步骤process
原理principle
方法technique
经理manager
总经理generalmanager
行政人员administrator
主管人员supervisor
企业enterprise
商业business
产业industry
公司company
成效effectiveness
效率efficiency
权益power
职责responsibility
科学治理scientificmanagement
现代经营治理modernoperationalmanagement
生产率productivity
法律law
法规regulation
产品product
利润profit
中意satisfaction
归属affiliation
尊敬esteem
自我实现self-actualization
人力投入humaninput
盈余surplus
收入income
成本cost
资本物资capitalgoods
机器machinery
设备equipment
建筑building
存货inventory
体会法theempiricalapproach
人际行为法theinterpersonalbehaviorapproach
集体行为法thegroupbehaviorapproach
协作社会系统法thecooperativesocialsystemsapproach
社会技术系统法thesocial-technicalsystemsapproach
决策理论法thedecisiontheoryapproach
数学法themathematicalapproach
系统法thesystemsapproach
随机制宜法thecontingencyapproach
治理任务法themanagerialrolesapproach
经营法theoperationalapproach
人际关系humanrelation
心理学psychology
态度attitude
压力pressure
冲突conflict
聘请recruit
鉴定appraisal
选拔select
培训train
酬劳compensation
授权delegationofauthority
和谐coordinate
业绩performance
考绩制度meritsystem
表现behavior
下级subordinate
偏差deviation
检验记录inspectionrecord
误工记录recordoflabor-hourslost
销售量salesvolume
产品质量qualityofproducts
先进技术advancedtechnology
策略strategy
结构structure
领先性primacy
普遍性pervasiveness
担忧fear
忿恨resentment
士气morale
批发wholesale
零售retail
程序procedure
规则rule
规划program
预算budget
共同作用synergy
大型联合企业conglomerate
资源resource
购买acquisition
增长目标growthgoal
专利产品proprietaryproduct
晋升promotion
治理决策managerialdecision
有竞争力的价格competitiveprice
供货商supplier
小贩vendor
利益冲突conflictofinterests
派生政策derivativepolicy
开支帐户expenseaccount
批准程序approvalprocedure
病假sickleave
休假vacation
工时labor-hour
机时machine-hour
资本支出capitaloutlay
税收率taxrate
现金状况cashposition
资金短缺capitalshortage
总预算overallbudget
可行性feasibility
投入原则thecommitmentprinciple
投资回报returnoninvestment
实际工作者practitioner
最终结果endresult
业绩performance
个人利益personalinterest
市场占有率marketshare
生产率productivity
利润率profitability
社会责任publicresponsibility
董事会boardofdirector
组织文化organizationalculture