八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习.docx

八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习.docx

《八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习.docx（30页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习

八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习

一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

   Thehumanbrainweightsabout1.4kilograms,butitcanholdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputerscan.However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdon'tforgetformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverythingandluckilywedon'tusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.

   Trytousenewinformationimmediately.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays"Hi!

I'mCarlos"don'tjustsay"Hello".Repeatthepersonsname.Say"______".

   Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,it'shardtomemorize109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts——109/2447153—itbecomeseasier.

   Writeoutwhatyouneedtorememberagain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyformemorizingformulas（公式）orfacts.

Alwaysreceiveinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyou'velearnedbacktoyourmind,theybecomeeasiertoremember.Forexample,beforeyougotosleep,it'sagoodideatoreceivethenewthingsyouhavelearnedthatday.

   Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionaboutwhat'srightandwhat'swronganditwillleadtotherightanswer.

   Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.Andeveryone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.

   Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.

（1）Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?

A. Three.                                    B. Four.                                    C. Five.                                    D. Six

（2）Whichshouldbeputintheblank（空格）inParagraph2?

A. Hello,Carlos.         B. Howdoyoudo?

         C. Hello,IamSophia.         D. Gladtomeetyou!

（3）Whatcanhelpmemorizeabignumbermoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?

A. Tostoreitinacomputer.                                 B. Tobreakitintosmallerparts.

C. Todiscussitwithafriend.                                D. Toreceiveitbeforeyousleep

（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A. Discussingwithfriendscanhelpyourememberthings.

B. Receivinginformationcanhelpyoufallasleep.

C. Formulasandfactscanhelpyoulearnaboutyourbrain.

D. Humanbeingscanimprovetheirmemoryonthecomputer.

【答案】

（1）D

（2）A

（3）B

（4）A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了提高记忆的一些建议。

（1）细节题。

根据2到7段可知每段都是一个建议，所以是6个建议，故选D。

（2）细节题。

根据前句don'tjustsay"Hello".Repeattheperson'sname.可知不要仅仅说“Hello”，要重复这个人的名字，故选A。

（3）细节题。

根据Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.可知把一个大数字分成几个小部分可以帮助记忆，故选B。

（4）细节题。

根据Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.可知和朋友讨论可以更容易记住事情，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读理解

   "Mom,I'mbored,"saidJason."Thereisnothingtodo.""Youcancleanyourroom,"saidMom."That'snotfun."Itwasonlythesecondweekofsummervacation.Itwasstilltoocoldtogotothepool,andJasonwastiredofwatchingTV.His
friendswereawayonvacation,andevenhisdog,Riley,wasbeinglazy.

   Momwasgettingreadytogodowntowntothefoodkitchentohelpout.Shevolunteeredservinglunchtopeoplethatweren'tasluckyasJason."Whydon'tyoucomewithmetothefoodkitchenandhelpout?

"Momasked."Idon'tknowanythingaboutworkingatafoodkitchen,"saidJason."Youjustwatchme,andthenyouwillseehowtoservethefood,"saidMom.

   Itwastimetogo,andJasonwasexcitedtotryworkinginthefoodkitchen.HewatchedhisMomputsometurkeyandmashedpotatoesonaplate.Shethenpassedtheplatetothenextlady,andsheputsomegreenbeansandbreadontheplate."Icandothat,"thoughtJason.Oneofthevolunteersleftearly,soJasontookoverherspotintheservingline.Hewasinchargeof（负责）puttingsaladontheplates.Heservedtwenty-fivepeoplethatday."Thatwasgreat!

"saidJason.

   Jasonwassoexcitedandreallyenjoyedhisdayatthefoodkitchen.Hecouldn'twaittogethomeandtellhisDadabouthowmuchfunhehad."Jason,thatwasanicethingyoudidtoday.""Youhelpedmanypeoplewhoaren'tasluckyasyoutohaveahotmeal."Momsaid,"Iamsoproudofyou!

"

   Jasonwenttobedthatnightthinkingaboutthefoodkitchen."Iamgoingtohelpoutagain,"hethought.Jasonmadesomenewfriends,andhedidn'tevenknowtheylivedsoclosetohimintown!

ThebestpartwashowgoodJasonfeltinside.

（1）AtfirstJasonfeltboredbecause_______.

A. hisdogwaslazy                                               B. noonewenttothepool

C. hehadnothingfuntodo                               D. hehadtocleanhisroom

（2）Inthefoodkitchen,Jason'sMomvolunteered______.

A. sellingfood                  B.