外贸英语词汇英汉全对照Word格式.docx
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回佣returncommission
装运港portofshipment
折扣discount,allowance
卸货港portofdischarge
批发价wholesaleprice
目的港portofdestination
零售价retailprice
进口许口证importlicence
现货价格spotprice
出口许口证exportlicence
期货价格forwardprice
现行价格(时价)currentpriceprevailingprice
国际市场价格world(International)Marketprice
离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-freeonboard
成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&
F-costandfreight
到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost,insuranceandfreight
--------------------交货条件----------------------
交货delivery
轮船steamship(缩写S.S)
装运、装船shipment
租船charter(thecharteredship)
交货时间timeofdelivery
定程租船voyagecharter
装运期限timeofshipment
定期租船timecharter
托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor
收货人consignee
班轮regularshippingliner
驳船lighter
舱位shippingspace
油轮tanker
报关clearanceofgoods
陆运收据cargoreceipt
提货totakedeliveryofgoods
空运提单airwaybill
正本提单originalB/L
选择港(任意港)optionalport
选港费optionalcharges
选港费由买方负担optionalchargestobebornebytheBuyers或optionalchargesforBuyers’account
一月份装船shipmentduringJanuary或Januaryshipment
一月底装船shipmentnotlaterthanJan.31st.或shipmentonorbeforeJan.31st.
一/二月份装船shipmentduringJan./Feb.或Jan./Feb.shipment
在......(时间)分两批装船shipmentduring....intwolots
在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipmentduring....intwoequallots
分三个月装运inthreemonthlyshipments
分三个月,每月平均装运inthreeequalmonthlyshipments
立即装运immediateshipments
即期装运promptshipments
收到信用证后30天内装运shipmentswithin30daysafterreceiptofL/C
允许分批装船partialshipmentnotallowedpartialshipmentnotpermittedpartialshipmentnotunacceptable
---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------
订单indent
订货;
订购book;
booking
电复cablereply
实盘firmoffer
递盘bid;
bidding
递实盘bidfirm
还盘counteroffer
发盘(发价)offer
发实盘offerfirm
询盘(询价)inquiry;
enquiry
指示性价格priceindication
速复replyimmediately
参考价referenceprice
习惯做法usualpractice
交易磋商businessnegotiation
不受约束withoutengagement
业务洽谈businessdiscussion
限**复subjecttoreply**
限**复到subjecttoreplyreachinghere**
有效期限timeofvalidity
有效至**:
validtill**
购货合同purchasecontract
销售合同salescontract
购货确认书purchaseconfirmation
销售确认书salesconfirmation
一般交易条件generaltermsandconditions
以未售出为准subjecttopriorsale
需经卖方确认subjecttoseller’sconfirmation
需经我方最后确认subjecttoourfinalconfirmation
------------------贸易方式------------------------
INT(拍卖auction)
寄售consignment
招标invitationoftender
投标submissionoftender
一般代理人agent
总代理人generalagent
代理协议agencyagreement
累计佣金accumulativecommission
补偿贸易compensationtrade(或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatorytrade(又叫:
往返贸易)countertrade
来料加工processingongivingmaterials
来料装配assemblingonprovidedparts
独家经营/专营权exclusiveright
独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivityagreement
独家代理soleagency;
soleagent;
exclusiveagency;
exclusiveagent
-------------------品质条件-----------------------
品质quality 原样originalsample
规格specifications
复样duplicatesample
说明description 对等样品countersample
标准standardtype 参考样品referencesample
商品目录catalogue 封样sealedsample
宣传小册pamphlet 公差tolerance
货号articleNo. 花色(搭配)assortment
样品sample5% 增减5%plusorminus
代表性样品representativesample
大路货(良好平均品质)fairaveragequality
--------------------商检仲裁-----------------------
索赔claim 争议disputes
罚金条款penalty 仲裁arbitration
不可抗力forceMajeure
仲裁庭arbitraltribunal
产地证明书certificateoforigin
品质检验证书inspectioncertificateofquanlity
重量检验证书inspectioncertificateofweight(quantity)
**商品检验局**commodityinspectionbureau(*.C.I.B)
品质、重量检验证书inspectioncertificate
---------------------数量条件-----------------------
个数number 净重netweight
容积capacity 毛作净grossfornet
体积volume 皮重tare
毛重grossweight
溢短装条款moreorlessclause
-----------------------外汇-------------------------
外汇foreignexchange 法定贬值devaluation
外币foreigncurrency 法定升值revaluation
汇率rateofexchange 浮动汇率floatingrate
国际收支balanceofpayments 硬通货hardcurrency
直接标价directquotation 软通货softcurrency
间接标价indirectquotation 金平价 goldstandard
买入汇率buyingrate 通货膨胀inflation
卖出汇率sellingrate 固定汇率fixedrate
金本位制度goldstandard 黄金输送点goldpoints
铸币平价mintpar 纸币制度papermoneysystem
国际货币基金internationalmonetaryfund
黄金外汇储备goldandforeignexchangereserve
汇率波动的官定上下限officialupperandlowerlimitsoffluctuation
贸易保险术语
AllRisks一切险
F.P.A.(FreefromParticularAverage)平安险
W.A./W.P.A(WithAverageorWithParticularAverage)水渍险
WarRisk战争险
F.W.R.D.(FreshWaterRainDamage)淡水雨淋险
RiskofIntermixtureandContamination混杂、玷污险
RiskofLeakage渗漏险
RiskofOdor串味险
RiskofRust锈蚀险
ShortageRisk短缺险
T.P.N.D.(Theft,Pilferage&
Non-delivery)偷窃提货不着险
StrikesRisk罢工险
贸易机构词汇
WTO(WorldTradeOrganization)世界贸易组织
IMF(InternationalMonetaryFund)国际货币基金组织
CTG(CouncilforTradeinGoods)货币贸易理事会
EFTA(EuropeanFreeTradeAssociation)欧洲自由贸易联盟
AFTA(ASEANFreeTradeArea)东盟自由贸易区
JCCT(China-USJointCommissiononCommerceandTrade)中美商贸联委会
NAFTA(NorthAmericanFreeTradeArea)北美自由贸易区
UNCTAD(UnitedNationsConferenceonTradeandDevelopment)联合国贸易与发展会议
GATT(GeneralAgreementonTariffsandTrade)关贸总协定
贸易方式词汇
stocks存货,库存量
cashsale现货
purchase购买,进货
bulksale整批销售,趸售
distributionchannels销售渠道
wholesale批发
retailtrade零售业
hire-purchase分期付款购买
fluctuateinlinewithmarketconditions随行就市
unfaircompetition不合理竞争
dumping商品倾销
dumpingprofitmargin倾销差价,倾销幅度
antidumping反倾销
customsbond海关担保
chaindebts三角债
freightforwarder货运代理
tradeconsultation贸易磋商
mediationofdispute商业纠纷调解
partialshipment分批装运
restraintoftrade贸易管制
RTA(RegionalTradeArrangements)区域贸易安排
favorablebalanceoftrade贸易顺差
unfavorablebalanceoftrade贸易逆差
specialpreferences优惠关税
bondedwarehouse保税仓库
transittrade转口贸易
tariffbarrier关税壁垒
taxrebate出口退税
TBT(TechnicalBarrierstoTrade)技术性贸易壁垒
贸易伙伴术语
tradepartner贸易伙伴
manufacturer制造商,制造厂
middleman中间商,经纪人
dealer经销商
wholesaler批发商
retailer,tradesman零售商
merchant商人,批发商,零售商
concessionaire,licenseddealer受让人,特许权获得者
consumer消费者,用户
client,customer顾客,客户
buyer买主,买方
carrier承运人
consignee收货人
外贸常见缩略词
CFR(costandfreight)成本加运费价
T/T(telegraphictransfer)电汇
D/P(document.nbspagainstpayment)付款交单
D/A(document.nbspagainstacceptance)承兑交单
C.O(certificateoforigin)一般原产地证
G.S.P.(generalizedsystemofpreferences)普惠制
CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱
PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等
DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打
PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等
WT(weight)重量
G.W.(grossweight)毛重
N.W.(netweight)净重
C/D(customsdeclaration)报关单
w/o(without)没有
MAX(maximum)最大的、最大限度的
MIN(minimum)最小的,最低限度
M或MED(medium)中等,中级的
M/V(merchantvessel)商船
S.S(steamship)船运
MT或M/T(metricton)公吨28DOC(document.文件、单据
INT(international)国际的
P/L(packinglist)装箱单、明细表
INV(invoice)发票
PCT(percent)百分比
REF(reference)参考、查价
EMS(expressmailspecial)特快传递
STL.(style)式样、款式、类型
T或LTX或TX(telex)电传
RMB(renminbi)人民币
S/M(shippingmarks)装船标记
PR或PRC(price)价格
PUR(purchase)购买、购货
S/C(salescontract)销售确认书
L/C(letterofcredit)信用证
B/L(billoflading)提单
FOB(freeonboard)离岸价
CIF(cost,insurance&
freight)成本、保险加运费价