01第1周天天练原卷版 day1day5备考高考英语能力提升题型小卷天天练周周测.docx

01第1周天天练原卷版 day1day5备考高考英语能力提升题型小卷天天练周周测.docx

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01第1周天天练原卷版day1day5备考高考英语能力提升题型小卷天天练周周测

01-第1周小卷天天练

Day1（完形填空+七选五+语篇语法填空）

（限时40’）姓名________________________得分_______________

一、完形填空

（2020·湖北襄阳·高三二模）Beinganorphanisusuallydifficult;however,beingananimalorphancanbedeadly.

Thisseason,theVolunteersforWildliferehabilitation（康复）centerinLocustValley1sixyoungred-tailedhawks.Ifwecangetthesebirds2withtheirparents,theywillstandabetterchanceofsurviving.3,sometimeswecannotfindthenests,whichhavebeen4,ortheparentshavebeenkilledbycarsorpoison5forrats.

Butthereisanothertoolforwildliferehabilitators:

foster（寄养的）parenting.Wetryto6theorphanswithotheradultpairsbeforenestingseasonendsinearlyJuly.

Notallbirdswill7chicksthatarenottheirown,sowepaycloseattentiontotheresearchbyexperts8movingyoungsters.It’snotalwayseasy.Hawknestsareoften40or50feethighintreesand9.

10,forthisseason’schicks,IknewofanestthatwasstillactiveatBethpageStatePark.Therewasonechickinthe11.Theyoungbirdwasnearlyreadytofly,butwasstillinthenestandbeing12.Wedecidedtotryto13oneofourorphanbirds.Idrovethebuckettrucktothenesttree;Lauren,mycolleague,grabbedouryoungster.Andupwethreewentinthebucket.Thewildparentswerestillinthearea,andtheadultfemalehawkcouldbe14,soweworkedfast.

Icamebylaterinthedayandthenextmorningto15theadultshadacceptedtheirnewchild.Theyhad!

Thechickhadafullcrop（foodstorageareainthethroat）andtheadultfemalehawksatnearby,16meclosely.

Theresultswereso17andwetrieditagain!

Aweeklater,weplacedanotheryoungonabranchinthe18tree.Theadulthawksnowhadthreeyoungstersto19,onetheirsandtwofosterchicks.Itwas20toknowthatwehadapartinit.

1．A．checkedinB．tookinC．calledinD．believedin

2．A．backB．awayC．throughD．across

3．A．HoweverB．ThereforeC．AlthoughD．Otherwise

4．A．adaptedB．exposedC．destroyedD．ignored

5．A．equippedB．suppliedC．intendedD．donated

6．A．placeB．agreeC．surroundD．charge

7．A．acceptB．engageC．employD．deliver

8．A．afterB．beforeC．withD．for

9．A．improperB．inconvenientC．inappropriateD．inaccessible

10．A．UrgentlyB．EagerlyC．EspeciallyD．Happily

11．A．truckB．areaC．nestD．pond

12．A．disturbedB．favouredC．fedD．abandoned

13．A．relocateB．respondC．releaseD．restore

14．A．abnormalB．awakeC．awesomeD．aggressive

15．A．makesureB．makeforC．lookintoD．lookout

16．A．staringatB．laughingatC．glancingatD．aimingat

17．A．disappointingB．worryingC．promisingD．shocking

18．A．similarB．typicalC．idealD．same

19．A．careforB．reflectonC．relyonD．takeover

20．A．heartbrokenB．heartwarmingC．heartfeltD．kind-hearted

二、七选五

（2020·北京丰台·高三期中）GettingLostinaGoodBookCanHelpKeepYouHealthy

I’manovelistandit’sobviouslyinmyinteresttoencouragepeopletoread.Butthere’sincreasingevidencethatreadingisn’tjustforpleasure,ormerelyawayofimprovingliteracyskillsandfactualknowledge.21．

Firstly,readinghelpstolengthenattentionspansinchildrenandimprovestheirabilitytothinkclearly.22．Itisessentialtolearnthisskillasasmallchild.Themoretheydoit,thebettertheygetatit.

Also,readingcanhelppeoplelearntoempathize（产生共鸣）.ArecentstudyattheUniversityofMichiganfoundthattherehadbeena48%decreaseinempathyamongcollegestudents.23．Inacomputergame,youmighthaverescuedaprincess,butyoudon’tcareabouther,youjustwanttowin.Butaprincessinabookhasapast,presentandfuture,shehasconnectionsandmotivations.Wecanrelatetoher.Weseetheworldthroughhereyes.

Asamatteroffact,readingisfarfromapassiveactivity.Readingexercisesthewholebrain.Whenwereadandimaginethelandscapes,sounds,smellsandtastesdescribedonthepage,thevariousareasofthebrainthatareusedtoprocesstheseexperiencesinreallifeareactivated,creatingnewneuralpathways.24．Thisdoesn’thappenwhenwe’rewatchingTVorplayingacomputergame.

Gettingsuckedintoagoodnovelappearstobebeneficialtoourmentalhealthtoo.25．Readingnotonlyavoidsfeelingsofloneliness,ithelpsustowinddown,de-stressandforgetourownproblemsforawhile.

A．Storieshaveastructurethatencouragestheirbrainstothinkinsequence,tolinkcause,effectandsignificance.

B．Inotherwords,ourbrainsmodelrealexperiences,justasifwewerelivingthemourselves.

C．Whenwereadagoodbook,we’retryingtofindoutitsmainidea.

D．Itmightactuallybegoodforourmentalandphysicalhealthtoo.

E.Butthosewhodidnotenjoytheseactivitieshadlotsofloss.

F.Astheoldsayinggoes,“You’reneveralonewithabook.”

G.Encouragingreadingcouldovercomethis.

三、用单词的适当形式完成短文

（2020·上海市七宝中学高三月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Challengingworkthatrequireslotsofanalyticalthinking,planningandothermanagerialskillsmighthelpyourbrainstaysharp26．youage,astudypublishedWednesdayinthejournalNeurologysuggests.

ResearchersfromtheUniversityofLeipziginGermanygatheredmorethan1,000retiredworkerswhowereoverage75andhadthevolunteers’memoryandthinkingskills27．（assess）throughabatteryoftests.Then,foreightyears,thescientistsaskedthesamegrouptocomebacktothelabevery18months28．（take）thesamesortsoftests.

Thosewho29．（hold）mentallystimulating,demandingjobsbeforeretirementtendedtodothebestonthetests.Andtheytendedtolosecognitive（认知）function30．amuchslowerratethanthosewiththeleastmentallychallengingjobs.Theresultsheldtrueevenafterthescientistsaccountedfortheparticipants’overallhealthstatus.

“Thisworksjustlikephysicalexercise,”saysFranciscaThen,wholedthestudy.“Afteralongrun,youmayfeellikeyou’reinpain,youmayfeeltired.Butitmakesyoufit.Afteralongdayatwork—sure,youwillfeeltired,31．itcanhelpyourbrainstayhealthy.”It’snotjustcorporatejobs,orevenpaidwork32．canhelpkeepyourbrainfit,Thenpointsout.Awaiter’sjob,forexample,33．（require）multitasking,teamworkanddecision-makingcouldbejustasstimulatingasanyhigh-levelofficework.And“runningafamilyhouseholdrequireshigh-levelplanningandcoordinating（协调）,”shesays.“You34．organizetheactivitiesofthechildrenandtakecareofthebillsandgroceries.”

Ofcourse,ourbrainscandeclineaswegrowolderforlotsofreasons—includingotherenvironmentalinfluencesorgeneticfactors.Still,continuingtochallenge35．mentallyandkeepingyourmindbusycanonlyhelp.

01-第1周小卷天天练

Day2（完形填空+语篇语法填空+短文改错）

（限时40’）姓名________________________得分_______________

一、完形填空

（2020·渝中·重庆巴蜀中学高三月考）Iwasbornwithageneticcondition,retinitispigmentosa（色素性视网膜炎）,and,overtheyears,myeyesightgraduallygotworse.Thebestwaytodescribeitislike1astrawwhichiscoatedbyclingfilm（薄膜）overthe2.Andafewyearslater,Iwasalmost100%blind.WhenIwasyoung,IusedtogetveryangryifI3somethingIfounddifficultorcouldn'tdobecauseofmyeyes.ButovertimeIlearnedthatwasn'tahelpful4.There'snopointgetting5bythefactIcan'tsee,becauseitwon't6it.

Ofcourse,mygreat7isclimbing.Peopleareusually8whentheydiscoverthatnotonlydoIclimb,butIalsoleadclimbs.

AtuniversityI9theMountaineeringClubandwasabletoclimbmuchmore10.Wehadregulartripstoindoorwallsandweekendsawayoutdoors.Imetmy11Mollyataclimbingclubduringfreshers'week.Wedidn'tclimbtogetherverymuch12wewerebothveryexperiencedandwerenormally13upwiththosewhohadn'tdoneasmuchaswehad.Wewerejustfriendsatfirst,buteventuallyromanceblossomed.Iactually14toherin2017onaclimbingtriptoGreenland.Shesaidyes.

Peopleoftenaskme,"Whyrockclimbing,itdoesn'tseemlikeagoodactivityfora15person?

"

ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,16theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.

Doingthatclimbwasevidenceofthe17I'vealwayshad—whichisthatI'mnot18,I'mjustblindandable.

It'squitepossiblethatIwouldn'tbeasgoodaclimberifIweren'tblind—ifIdidn'thavethesechallenges,itwouldn'tmakeme19.The20isbuiltthroughmydisability.

1．A．lookingthroughB．lookingoverC．lookingupD．lookingfor

2．A．edgeB．endC．outsideD．inside

3．A．avoidedB．abandonedC．encounteredD．obtained

4．A．excuseB．lessonC．processD．response

5．A．woundedB．boredC．shockedD．pleased

6．A．stimulateB．changeC．accelerateD．refuse

7．A．advantageB．passionC．routineD．target

8．A．excitedB．demandingC．caringD．amazed

9．A．quittedB．discoveredC．joinedD．dismissed

10．A．frequentlyB．difficultlyC．comfortablyD．cautiously

11．A．friendB．wifeC．husbandD．sister

12．A．onceB．whileC．soD．because

13．A．fedB．messedC．partneredD．lined

14．A．surrenderedB．proposedC．attachedD．turned

15．A．deafB．dumbC．blindD．lame

16．A．crossingB．pavingC．mendingD．cleaning

17．A．loveB．careerC．misfortuneD．belief

18．A．disabledB．healthyC．wealthyD．depressed

19．A．responsibleB．comfortableC．availableD．focused

20．A．kindnessB．curiosityC．determinationD．imagination

二、用单词的适当形式完成短文

（2020·河北张家口·高三月考）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

TodaywevisitasmallmuseumintheAmericanstateofMaryland.21．iscalledtheNationalCryptologicMuseum（国家密码博物馆）.Thereyouwillfindinformationthat22．（be）oncesecret.TheNationalCryptologicMuseumisonFortGeorgeG.Meade,amilitarybasenearWashington,D．C．Ittellsnotonlythestoryofcryptologybutalsothemenandwomen23．haveworkedinthis24．（usual）profession.

Thewordcryptologycomes25．theGreek"kryptoslogos".Itmeans"hiddenword".