中考英语专题复习分类集训真题版题型六 短文填空 专项训练三 首字母填空.docx
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中考英语专题复习分类集训真题版题型六短文填空专项训练三首字母填空
时间:
10~12分钟/篇 分值:
1分/小题
Passage1(2016武汉)
Henrywasakind,goodboy.Hisfatherwasdead,andhismotherwasverypoor.Hehadalittlesisterabout2yearsold.Hewantedtohelphismotherbecauseshecouldnot1.a________earn(挣)enoughmoneytobuyfoodforhislittlefamily.
Onedayamangavehimadollarfor2.r________thepocketbookwhichhehadlost.Henrycouldhavekeptthepocketbookbecausenoonesawhimwhenhefoundit.Buthismotherhadtaughthimtobe3.h________,andnevertokeepwhatdidnotbelongtohim.Sohegavethepocketbookbacktotheman.
Withthedollarheboughtabox,three4.b________andsomeshoepolish(鞋油).Hethenwenttothe5.c________ofthestreet,andsaidtoeveryonewhosebootsdidnotlook6.n________.“Polishyourboots,please?
”
Hewasso7.p________thatgentlemensoonbegantonoticehim,andtolethimpolishtheirboots.Thefirstdayhe8.c________over50cents,whichhegavetohismothertobuyfoodwith.Whenhegaveherthemoney,shecriedwithjoyandsaid,“Youarea9.d________,goodboy,Henry.Ididn'tknowhowIcouldearnenoughtobuybread,butnowIthinkwecan10.m________togetalongquitewell.”
Henryworkedafterschooleveryday.Heearnedalmostenoughtosupporthismotherandhislittlesister.
Passage2(2016呼和浩特)
Manyyearsago,inasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired(雇佣)toclearthespring(泉水)uponthemountain.Hetookcareofthespringeveryday,and1.s________awayalltheleavesandotherthings2.t________wouldmakethewaterdirty.Soon,beautifulswans(天鹅)cametotheclearspring,andthevillagebecameapopularattractionforvisitors.
Yearspassed.Oneeveningthetownleadersheldameeting.Astheylookedatthesalarylist,oneofthemsaid,“Whydowekeepthisoldman3.o________yearafteryear?
Idon'tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.”Later,theoldmanwas4.t________toleave.
Forseveralweeks,somethingchanged.Whenearly5.a________came,theleavesbegantofalloffthetrees,andthespringwascoveredwithleaves.Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonths6.a________themanleft,alltheswansleft.Andthe7.t________didn'tcome,either.
Thenthey8.r________theirmistakeandrehiredtheoldman.Afewweekslater,thespringbegantoclearup.Soonnewlife9.r________tothevillage.
So,myfriends,doyousee?
Nomatterhowsmallyourworkseemstobe,10.n________lookdownuponit.Anythingthatwecandowillmakeadifference.
Passage3(2016东营)
FAITHFUL(忠诚的)TODEATH
Sometimeago,afirebrokeout(爆发)inabuildinglateatnight.Nearlyallthefamilieswere1.s________insidethehouse.Afterthefiremencame,theyrushedintotheburningbuildingandsavedthepeopletothesafe2.p________.
Thecrowdsthought3.a________thepeopleweresafe.Butitwasnotso.Twolittleorphan(孤儿)girlswerestillasleepaloneattheverytopofthebuilding,inasmallroom.4.N________thoughtofthem.Luckily,theylivedwithadog.Thedogtriedtowakethemup,but5.f________.Herantothewindowandbarked(吠叫)loudlyforhelp.6.B________noonenoticedhim.Thenheclimbeddowntheladder(梯子)andtriedtopullafiremantotheladder.Thefiremankickedhimaway,thinkinghewasmad.Thenthedogranto7.a________fireman,jumpedonhim,rantotheladder,barkingallthetimeandlookingbackasifhewasaskingthefiremantofollowhim.
Thisfiremanrealizedtheremustbesomeoneinthelittleroom,asthedogwasactingsostrangely.Sohefollowedthedog8.u________theladder,therehesawthetwogirlsandsavedthem.
Wherewasthe9.d________?
Abravefiremanrushedintotheroomtolookforhimandfoundhimlyingnearthewindow,choked(窒息)withsmoke.Hebroughthimdownwithcare,buthewasalready10.d________.Hehadgivenhislifeforhisfriends.Whatafaithfulfriend!
Passage4(2016泰州)
Weallneedexercise.Exerciseusesupfoodthatweeatandkeepsthebodyfullof1.e________.Exercisemakesyourheartandmuscles(肌肉)strong.Exercisealsomakesyoufeelrelaxed.Ifyouexerciseseveraltimesaweek,youwillstayhappyand2.h________.Therearemany3.w________toexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsportsorswim.
4.H________,mostpeoplecannotdothis.Itistoofarfromtheirhomestotheiroffices.Theyhaveno5.c________buttodrivetowork.First,thesepeopledon'thaveachancetoexercisebecausetheyaresittingintheircarsfortwotofourhourseachday.Second,drivingischallenging,6.e________inrushhours,andneedstoomuchattention.Itmakesaperson7.t________out.Whenthesepeoplearrivehomeafterwork,theydon'twanttotakeexercise.
Somewesterncountries,suchastheUnitedStates,haveproblemswithexercise.Manypeopledon'thaveenoughexercise.Theyhavetoworkfrommorningtill8.n________,sotheydon'thavetimetotakeexercise.
Tod