唐山一模 河北省唐山市届高三第一次模拟考试 英语试题word版含答案Word下载.docx
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stheman'
sphonenumber?
A.206510.B.226510.C.206512.
2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A,Attheairport.B.InahotelC.Inatravelagency
3.Whydoesthemanlookpale?
A.Hefelloutofhisbed.
B.Hishousecaughtfire.
C.Hedidn'
tsleepwell.
4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofWarcraft2?
A.Amazing.B.Disappointing.C.Frightening.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Customerandwaiter.
B.Husbandandwife.
C.Bossandsecretary.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Wherewillthewomanprobablybuywhatsheneeds?
A.On3dstreet.
B.On5mstreet.
C.On22idstreet.
7.Howwillthewomangothere?
A.Onfoot.
B.Bytaxi.
C.Byunderground
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Wheredidthemanpossiblylosehisbag?
A.Ontheflight.
B.Atthehairpin.
C.Inthehotel.
9.Whatcolorishiswallet?
A.Black.
B.Brown.
C.Blue.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowlonghasthemaninBrighton?
AFor2years.
B.For6years.
C.For7years.
11.WhatwillthemanservesawnNigeria?
A.Anurse.
B.Adoctor.
C.Anorganizer.
12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themangothisnewjobthismorning
B.Thewomanisagainsttheman'
sdecision.
C.ThemanwantstomarryRosie.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What'
swrongwiththewoman?
A.Shehasastomachache.
B.Sheoftenfeelshungry.
C.Sheisinsub-health.
14.Whatcausesthewoman'
sproblem
A.Extraworkonweekends.
B.Greatpressurefromwork.
C.Earlygettjngupeachday.
15.Accordingtothedoctor,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportant?
A.Havingalightheart.
B.Keepingabalanceddiet.
C.Takingmedicineontime.
16.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnMonday.
B.OnTuesday.
C.OnWednesday.
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题.
17.WhyareworksofartdisplayedinNewYork'
ssubway’s
A.Tobrightenrider'
strip.
B.Toattractartiststothecity.
C.Tokeepthemingoodstate.
18.Howmanyworksofartarethereintheundergroundartmuseum?
A.30.B.100.C.265.
19.WhatcanbeseenontheceilingofGrandCentralTerminal?
A.Nativeplantsandflowers.
B.Thehugepaintingofthenightsky.
C.Small,rounded,andmetalcreatures.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?
A.Artistsareactiveincreatingworksofart.
B.Visitorsshowlittleinterestintheartcollections..
C.Ridersthinkhighlyoftheundergroundartmuseum.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选顼并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Iamataxidriver.OneMondaymorning,IhadstoppedatNewYorkHospitalwhenIspiedawell-dressedmandashingdownthesteps.Hewashailing(招手)me.Iwaiteduntilhejumpedintothecab."
LaGuardiaAirport,please,"
hesaid.
Asalways,Iwonderedaboutmypassenger."
Whatdoyoudo?
"
'
Tmintheneurologydepartment(神经科)atthishospital."
Forsomeunknownreason,Idecidedtoaskforhishelp.
CouldIaskafavorofyou?
Hedidn'
tanswer."
Ihavea.son,16.He'
sdoingwellinschool.Hewantsajobthissummer.Isthereanypossibilitythatyoumightgethimasummerjob?
Afterapause,hesaid,"
Themedicalstudentshavearesearchproject.Maybehecouldfitin.Havehimsendmehisschoolrecord."
Hesearchedhispocketandhandedmeacard.
Thatevening,Ipulledthecardfrommypocket."
Robbie,"
Iannouncedproudly,"
thiscouldbeasummerjobforyou.Sendhimyourschoolrecord."
Hereaditoutloud:
"
FredPlum,NewYorkHospital."
Isthisajoke?
hesaidindisbelief.AfireIyelledandthreatenedtocutoffhisallowance,Robbiepromisedtosendoffhisgradesthenextmiming.
'
Iowaweekslater,whenIarrivedhome,mysonhandedmealetterfromPlum.HewastophonePlum'
ssecretaryforaninterview.
Robbiegotthejob.Thewhitecoatheworemadetomfeelmoreimportantthanhereallywas.Ashighschoolgraduationneared,Plumwaskindenoughtowritelettersofrecommendationforuniversities.Toourdelight,RobbiewasadmittedtoNewYorkMedicalCollege.
Itneveroccurredtomethatastrangershouldtransformmyson'
sfuture.
21.Whodoestheunderlinedphrase"
awell-dressedman"
inthefirstparagraphreferto?
A.Theauthor,B.Plum.C.Robbie.D.Patient.
22.TheauthorthreatenedtocutoffRobbie'
sallowanceprobablybecause_.
A.hewastiredafteraday'
swork
B.hedidn'
tearnenoughmoney
C.Robbiewasunwillingtowork
D.Robbiedoubtedwhathesaid
23.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatPlumis.
A.patientandselfless
B.generousandrespectful
C.kindandhelpful
D.wealthyandhandsome
24.Whatmessagedoesthepassageconvey?
A.Astrangermaychangeyourlife.
B.Onemustbefriendlytostrangers.
C.Afathershouldberesponsibleforhisson.
D.Doctorsmayhavegreatinfluenceoverpeople.
D
ThespreadofWesterneatinghabitsaroundthewoodisbadforhumanhealthandtheenvironment.ThesefindingscomefromanewreportinthejournalNature.
DavidTillman,aprofessorofecologyattheUniversityofMinnesota,America,examinedinformationfrom100countriestoidentifywhatpeopleateandhowdietaffectedhealth.Henotedamovementbeginninginthe1960s.Hefoundthatasnationsindustrialized(l业化),populationincreasedandearningsrose,morepeoplebegantoadoptwhathasbeencalledtheWestemdiet.
TheWesterndietishighinsugar,fat,oilandmeat.Byeatingthesefoods,peoplebegantogetfatterandsicker.DavidTillmansaysoverweightpeopleareatgreaterriskfornon-infectiousdiseaseslikediabetes(耱尿病)andheartdisease.
Unfortunatelywhenpeoplebecomeindustrialized,iftheyadoptthisWesterndiet,theyaregoingtohavethesehealthproblems,especiallyindevelopingcountriesinAsia.Chinaisanexamplewherethenumberofdiabetescaseshasbeenjumpingfromlessthanonepercentt010percentofthepopulationastheybegantoindustrializeovera20-yearperiod.Andthatishappeningallacrosstheworld,inMexico,inNigeriaandsoon.
And,adietbadforhumanbeings,isalsobadfortheenvironment.Astheworld'
spopulationgrows,moreforestsandtropical(熟带的)areaswillbecomefarmlandforcropsorgrasslandsforcattle.Wearelikelytohavemoregreenhousegasinthefuturefromagriculturethanthatcomingoutofallformsoftransportationrightnow.
Mr.Tillmancallsthelinkbetweendiet,theenvironmentandhumanhealth,"
adilemma"
:
aproblemofferingadifficultchoice.HesaysonepossiblesolutionisleavingtheWesterndietbehind.
32.Accordingtothepassage,moregreenhousegasmightbegivenoffinthefuturefrom.
A.transportationB.developingcountries
C.agricultureD.developedcountries
33.DavidTilmanbelievesthat.
A.diet,theenvironmentandhumanhealtharecloselyconnected
B.theWesterndietistheonlychoiceasthenationindustrializes
C.peopleintropicalareasaremorelikelytohaveheartdisease
D.traditionaldietsaremorebalancedthantheWesterndiet
34.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_.
A.Nigeriahasthelargestnumberofdiabetescases
B.overweightpeopleareathigherriskofinfectiousdiseases
C.theexaminedinformationcomesfromdevelopingcountries
D.industrializationcontributestothespreadoftheWesterndiet
35.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_.
A.canonustoprotecttheenvironment
C.remindusoftheimportanceofhealth
B.warnusofthedangeroftheWesterndiet
D.adviseustohaveabalanceddiet
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
(如果所用的答题卡没有E.F、G选项,则选E涂A、B,选F涂A、C,选G涂A、D.)
A.Usethesuccessofothersasamirror.
B.Learntoappreciateothers'
shiningpoints
C.Howtogetridoftheharmfuleffectsofcomparisonneedsexploring.
D.However,thereisnodoubtthatgoodluckcan'
tbeignored.
E.Instead,youshouldfadoutwhat'
sreallygoingonbehindthescenes
F.Andoncewebecomeawareofwhatwevalue,wearemuchbetterpositionedtocreatearichlysatisfyinglife
G.Whenwereflectonthesequestions,weshiftimmediatelyoutofcomparisonmodeandturninwards.
B
Robotsperformingtasksaccordingtoapredeterminedsetofinstructionsarenothingnew.Butrobotsabletolearnhowtocookbywatchingvideosareacompletelydifferentapproach,whichisconductedbyagroupofresearchersattheUniversityofMaryland.
IfyouhavepostedavideoofyourfavoriterecipeonthepopularwebsiteYouTube,chancesarethatitwillbeusedbyarobot.UniversityofMarylandprofessorHyannisAlimonies,leaderofthegroup,said"
thereexistsalargeamountofvideoinformationontheInternetthatourrobotscancapitalizeon."
Atpresent,thevideosarefedelectronically,"
saidresearchscientistCorneliaFerule,"
Originally,wetookourownvideos,ourcameraslookingatusdoingthecooking,"
sheexplained."
And,astherobotadvanced,itreactedtogoodqualityvideos.Anditwillreacttoevenlowerqualityhome-macevideos."
Sofar,therobotnamedJuliacanmakeasimplesaladbybreakingeachtaskintobasicparts,suchasgraspingaspoon,bringingittothebowl,stirringthesaladmadobservingtheresults.
Butwhyteacharobothowtounderstandavideowhenitcaneasilyfollowafixedprogram?
Alimoniesbelievespredeterminedinstructionslackflexibility.Hethinksoneoftheproble