人教版中学2015学年八年级下学期期中联考测试B卷.docx
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人教版中学2015学年八年级下学期期中联考测试B卷
人教版中学20-15-2020学年八年级下学期期中联考测试B卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项选择。
（共15题；共30分）
1.（2分）IntheUnitedStates,Father'sDayfallson______thirdSundayin_____June.
A.the;/
B.the;a
C./;the
D.a;/
2.（2分）Thecountrylife______greatlysince1992.
A.change
B.haschanged
C.changing
D.havechanged
3.（2分）TheshopinWandaSquare_______forsixyears,butI______theresofar.
A.hasopened;haven'tgone
B.hasbeenopen;haven'tbeen
C.hasbeenopen;haven'tgone
D.hasbeenopened;haven'tbeen
4.（2分）Tom veryhardtolearnMaths,buthewasstillnotgoodatit.
A.tries
B.tried
C.istrying
D.willtry
5.（2分）——Healthisveryimportanttous.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitinsteadof richfood.
A.toomuch
B.muchtoo
C.suchthat
D.sothat
6.（2分）—_______beautifulcity!
—Yes.Lotsoftouristscometovisititeveryyear.
A.How
B.What
C.Howa
D.Whata
7.（2分）Hewants______fat.
A.tobe
B.be
C.being
8.（2分）Tomhasmadelotsoffriendssincehe toChina.
A.hascome
B.comes
C.came
D.come
9.（2分）—Yourbrotherdoesn'tgetupearly,doeshe?
— .Buthegetsuplateonweekends.
A.Yes,hedoes
B.No,hedoesn't
C.Yes,hedoesn't
D.No,hedoes
10.（2分）XuJingleiisoneofthemostfamousyoungdirectorsinChina.
A.good-looking
B.part-time
C.hard-working
D.well-known
11.（2分）A:
Whichdoyoungpeopleprefer,musicallsports?
B:
Both,Ithink.Musicis______sports.
A.aspopularas
B.notaspopularas
C.morepopularthan
D.lesspopularthan
12.（2分）—Whatdidourscienceteachersayjustnow?
—Heaskedus___________moreattention___________thelabclean.
A.topay;tokeep
B.topay;tokeeping
C.pay;tokeeping
D.pay;tokeep
13.（2分）—Ifeeltired.
—________downonthesofaandhavearest.
A.Lie
B.Look
C.Put
14.（2分）Myfatheroften________footballgamesonTVandIoften________comics（连环画）.
A.watches;read
B.sees;watch
C.read;watches
D.watch;reads
15.（2分）---Tom,wouldyoupleasenotmakesoloudnoise?
Dadissleeping.
---_________,mom.
A.Yes,Iknow
B.OK,Iknow
C.Sorry,Iwon't
D.Sorry,Iwill
二、完形填空。
（共1题；共10分）
16.（10分）完形填空
Look!
Hereisaphoto1 myfamily.Ihaveabigfamily.My2areveryoldnow.Mygrandfatheris70yearsoldandmygrandmother3 69yearsold.Ihavean4.He'smyfather's5.Ihavetwo6.They'remymother'ssisters.Ihave7cousins—aboyandagirl.Theyaremyuncle's 8anddaughter.Ihaveasister,too.Butshe9inthephoto.Iaminanice10.Ilovemyfamily.
（1）
A.at
B.of
C.in
D.on
（2）
A.grandparents
B.parents
C.grandfather
D.grandmother
（3）
A.am
B.are
C.be
D.is
（4）
A.cousin
B.sister
C.uncle
D.aunt
（5）
A.brother
B.father
C.sister
D.son
（6）
A.sons
B.aunts
C.brothers
D.uncles
（7）
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（8）
A.boy
B.girl
C.son
D.daughter
（9）
A.isn't
B.are
C.is
D.aren't
（10）
A.school
B.schoolbag
C.pencil
D.family
三、阅读理解。
（共3题；共22分）
17.（8分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
TheworldrenownedBritishPhysicistStephenHawkingwhotriedtoexplainthemysteriesoftheuniversetomillionsofpeoplepassedawayonMarch14th,2018attheageof76.HisfamilysaidhediedpeacefullyathishomeinCambridge.ProfessorHawkingusedwheelchairandwasabletospeakonlythroughacomputersynthesizer（合成器）,havingbeensufferingfromarareformofmotorneurondiseaseasayoungman.Despitebeinggivenonlyafewyearstolive,hewrotepopularsciencebooksforseveraldecades.AfilmabouthislifeTheTheoryofEverythingwonanOscarfortheactorEddieRedmaynewhoportrayedhim.
Stephen'sdaughterLucyspokeaboutherfather'sloveofthelimelightin2012.Shesaid,“Actuallymyfatherisalsoashowman.Helovesabigshow,abigstageandbrightlight,whetherit'shimonstageorwhetherit'swatchingthespectacle.”
StephenHawking'sdeathwasannouncedinthestatementbyhischildrenwhosaidtheywillmisshimforever.Theysaidhiscourageandbrillianceinspiredpeopleacrosstheworld.Manyleadersfromdifferentcountriespaidtribute（致敬）tohimincludingtheIndianPrimeMinisterNarendraModi,whosaidProfessorHawkinghadmadetheworldabetterplace.
（1）Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.StephenHawkingwasbornin1943.
B.StephenHawkingwonanOscarforafilmTheTheoryofEverything.
C.StephenHawinghadagoodrelationshipwithhischildren.
D.OnlytheIndianPrimeMinisterModipaidtribute.
（2）Whatmaythepassageprobablybe?
A.News
B.Story
C.Comment
D.Report
（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“portray”inParagraph1mean?
A.照顾
B.负责
C.表演
D.扮演
（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheWorldRenownedBritishPhysicistStephenHawking.
B.StephenHawkingmadetheworldabetterplace
C.TheGreatScientistStephenHawkingDiedattheAgeof76.
D.WhatisStephenHawkinglike?
18.（4分）阅读理解
MaryisanAmericangirl.Herparents,Mr.andMrs.SmithfindworkinChina.SotheyliveinWuhannow.Mr.Smithworksinabigshop.Mrs.SmithteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Marygoestothatschoolonweekdays.OnSundaysshegoesshoppingwithhermother.Shelikesdumplingsverymuch.Everytimethey’dlikemanydumplings.It’s6:
30intheeveningnow.Mrs.Smithiscooking.Mr.Smithishelpingherwiththehousework.What’sMarydoing?
Sheisdoingherhomeworkcarefully.
（1）Maryisin______now.
A.America
B.England
C.Chinese
D.Wuhan
（2）______goshoppingonSundays.
A.Mr.andMrs.Smith
B.Mr.SmithandMary
C.Mrs.SmithandMary
D.TheSmithfamily
19.（10分）（2017·河南）阅读理解
A
EatingOut
Areyoulookingforsomewherespecialtogothisweekend?
Doyouwanttotrysomethingnew?
Checkoutoneofthesehotnewrestaurants.
MusicalChairs
Haveyounoticedhowmusicmakesthetasteofyourfoodbetter?
ThisnewrestauranthasdifferenttypesoflivemusiceverynightexceptSundays,andexcellentfoodtogowithit.Greatfishdishes,beefandpizza.Mondayisclassicrocknight,soseeyouthere.
TheChocolateBox
Theownerofthissmallcafeusedtocookallkindsoffood,butthensherealizedshepreferredsweetstoanythingelse.Ifyouwantmeatorfish,don'tcomehere.Theyonlydodesserts!
Lotsofdifferentkindsofsweets.chocolateloverswillbeexcitedbytherangeofchocolatecakes.
LastDaysoftheRaj
Acentrally-locatedIndianrestaurant,perfectforeatingbeforeorafterthecinemaorashow.Insummerenjoyyourmealinthebeautifulgarden.Themostpopulardishesarebeefandchickencookedwithmild,mediumorhotspices.Forbravecustomersthereisextrahot!
ATastyofTuscany
Whetheryou'dlikeagreatvalue-for-moneylunchorarelaxedeveningmealatafantasticrestaurant,thisistheplaceforyou. ThecookshaveallbeentrainedinItalyandtheymakebothtraditionalandmoderndishes.Werecommendthepastaandseafood.
注：
recommend推荐；spice（调味）香料
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What'sspecialaboutMusicChairs?
A.Sundayisclassicrocknighteveryweek.
B.Thechairtherecanplaywonderfulmusic.
C.Therestaurantonlywelcomesmusiclovers..
D.Youcanenjoyyourmealwithlivemusicthere.
（2）WhichofthefollowingdoestheChocolateBoxserve?
A.Fish
B.Cakes
C.Seafood
D.Chicken
（3）WhydopeoplegotoLastDaysoftheRaj?
A.Toshowothershowbravetheywillbe.
B.Toenjoythemealwhilewatchingshows.
C.Totrythedishestherecookedwithspices.
D.Tohavemealsinthegardenallyearround.
（4）WhatcanpeopledoatATasteofTuscany?
A.Enjoyarelaxedbreakfast.
B.TastedishescookedinItaly.
C.Haveavalue-for-moneylunch.
D.Learntocookpastaandseafood.
（5）Whatisrecommendedinthetext?
A.Hotrestaurant.
B.Specialfoods.
C.Weekendactivities.
D.Thebestplacestogo.
四、阅读表达。
（共1题；共8分）
20.（8分）阅读理解
Moreandmorepeoplepayattentionto（注意）theirhealthnow.Buthowtokeephealthyandliveahealthylife?
Herearethethreethingsthatyoumustdo.
Getenoughsleep!
Stopstayinguplateworking,studyingorplayinggames.Sleepisveryimportantanditcanhaveaneffectonnotonlyyourhappiness,butalsoyourhealth.Soenoughsleepisnecessaryforusifwewanttoliveahealthierlifestyle.
Gooutsideandmove.Youshouldspendatleast30minuteswalkingoutsideeveryday.Ifyoudon'twanttowalk,youcanalsodoa10-minutelegorshoulderworkoutnearyourneighborhood.Whateveritis,justmakesureyougetupandmoveatsomepointthroughouttheday.
Eathealthyfood.Thismightbethebiggestthingyoucandotoimproveyourhealthintheshortesttime.Ontheonehand,youshouldeatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butyou'dbettereatsomethingdifferent.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillprobablygetmoreyourbodyneeds.Ontheotherhand,whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsnutrients（营养物质）andwhenyourstomachfeels
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