新标准大学英语视听说教程4听力原文及选择题答案doc.docx
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新标准大学英语视听说教程4听力原文及选择题答案doc
Unit1Ninetofive
Conversation1
Li:
Whatawonderfulview!
Thisissuchagreatcity!
DoyouevergettiredoflivinginLondon,Andy?
A;"WhenamanistiredofLondon,heistiredoflife,forthereisinLondonallthatlifecanafford"
Li:
That'saquotationbySamuelJohnson,isn'tit?
A:
Correct,sodoyouhaveanyplanswhenyoufinishatOxford?
Li:
I'vegotanotheryeartogoandthenIsupposeI'llgobackhome.
A;Andyouwillfindajob?
Li:
IthinkIhavetodomyMaster'sbeforeIlookforwork.ButImustadmitLondonisveryspecial.DoyouthinkyouwouldeverleaveLondon?
A:
Sure,I'dlovetocometochinaoneday,andIliketraveling.ButithinkI'llalwayscomebackhere.
Li:
Well,yourrootsarehereandtherearesomanyopportunities.
A;ButhaveyoueverthoughtoflivinginLondonforayearortwo?
Li:
Yes,butwhatcouldIdohere?
Ihadplannedtobecomeateacher.Butihaveoftenthoughtiftherewasajobicoulddohereinpublishing,maybeasaneditor,I'llgoforit.
A:
That'ssoundslikeagreatidea.Ithinkthatwouldreallysuityou
Li:
MaybeIshouldupdatemyCVandsendittooneortwopublisher.
A:
Don'tmakeitlooktoogood
Li:
Whynot?
A;Well,ifyouenjoyworkingwithLondonTimeOff,wedon'twantyouworkingwithanyoneelse
Li:
Oh,workingwithyouandJoeit'sgreatfunandreallyinteresting.Icouldn'tthinkofabetterwaytofindoutaboutacity
A;Somaybeyoushouldthinkaboutapplyingforajobwithus
Li:
ButdoyouthinkI'dstandachance(有可能,有希望)?
Imean,I'mnotsureifJoelikesme
A:
Don'teventhinkaboutit!
JoeisverystraighttalkingandIpromiseyouthatyou'dknowifhedidn'tlikeyou.
Li:
PerhapsweshouldbothupdateourCVsandlookforjobstogether
A:
Hey,right!
Thatwouldbefun.
Conversation2
Li:
Talkingaboutfutureplans,howdoyouseeyourcareerdeveloping?
A:
Mycareer?
Well,IlikeworkingforLondonTimeOff.It'sapartofalargermediacompanycalledLiftoffUSA,sotherearelotsofopportunities.But...
Li:
But...What?
A:
It'snotalwaysveryeasyworkingwithJoe.Imean,Ikindofthinkhehasadifferentagenda(differentwayofthinkingfromAndy不一样的想法).Ilikehiswork,butsometimesIdon'tthinkhisheartisinhisjob.
Li:
HowdidheendupinLondon?
A:
HedidmediastudiesintheStates,andthenfoundworkasagofer(杂工)atLiftoffUSAinNewYork.
Li:
What'sagofer?
A:
Goforthis,goforthat.It'sawordfortheleastexperiencedpersoninthefilmandTVindustry.ThenhecametoLondonandgotaproperjobasaresearcheratLiftoffUK,andthenafterafewyearshegottheproducer'sjobinLondonTimeOff
Li:
Heisgoodathisjob,isn'the?
A:
Yes,heisconfidentandcompetentatwhathedoes,sothepeoplewhoworkwithhimratehimquitehighly(speakhighlyof).
Li:
Exceptyou?
A:
No,Iratehimtoo.AndIgetonwithhimquitewell,althoughwearenotbestbudiesoranythinglikethat,it'sjust...Iwanthisjob!
Li:
Nowweknowyourlittlesecret.IpromiseIwon'ttellanyone
A:
Janet,therewassomethingIwasgoingtoaskyou...
Li:
Sure,whatisit?
A:
Iwaswondering...oh,it'snothing.Anyway,allthistalkaboutyourfuturecareerismakingmethirsty.Let'sgoforadrink.
Li:
Whoisround?
A:
You...
Conversation2P3-6选择题答案bdac
Passage1
“It’snotenoughtoaskwhatsuccessfulpeoplearelike...Itisonlybyaskingwheretheyarefromthatwecanunravel阐明the1.logic逻辑;理由behindwhosucceedandwhodoesn't."
Thisisthebasicideaofanintriguing有趣的bookcalledOutliers局外人,bytheAmericanjournalistMalcolmGladwell.Thebook2.explores探索thefactorswhichcontributeto促成peoplewhoare3.extremely非常地successfulintheircareers,forexample,therolethatfamily,cultureandfriendshipplay.
Gladwellexamines检查thecausesofwhythe4.majority大多数ofCanadaicehockey冰球playersareborninthefirstfewmonthsofthecalendar日历year,whatthefounder建立者ofMicrosoftBillGatesdidtoachievehis5.extraordinary非凡的success,andwhytheBeatles6.managedto能够redefine重新定义thewholeofpopularmusicinthe1960s.
GladwellpointsoutthattheyouthhockeyleagueinCanada7.recruits招收fromJanuarythefirst,sothatplayersbornearlyintheyeararebigger,strongerandbetterathletesthanothersbornlaterintheyear.Andbecausetheyhavethis8.advantage优势atthestartoftheirsportscareer,they‘regivenextra9.coaching辅导,andsothere’sagreaterchancethatthey‘llbepickedforanelite精英的hockeyteaminthefuture.
Hecallsthis10.phenomenon现象accumulative累积的advantage,abitliketheideathattherichgetricherandthepoorgetpoorer.Successdependsonthe11.process过程bywhichtalented有天赋的athletesare12.identified确认asmuchasitdoesontheirownabilities.
Another13.aspect方面whichcontributestosuccessisthe10000hourrule.Greatsuccessdemandsan14.enormous大量的amountoftimeforpracticeandtraining.Forexample,theBeatlesperformedliveinHamburgGermanymorethan1200timesoverfouryears,muchmorethanthe10000hoursGladwell15.claims宣称isnecessaryforgreatsuccess.SobythetimetheyreturnedtoEngland,theyhaddevelopedtheirtalentandsoundedcompletelydifferentfromanyothergroup.
Inthesameway,BillGateshadthousandsofhours’worth值…的量ofprogramming编程becausehehad16.access使用toacomputerathishighschool.Healsobecameateenagerjustattherighttimetotakeadvantageofthe17.latest最新的developmentsincomputertechnology.Allthroughthebook,Gladwellrepeatshisclaimthatit’snotjusttalentor18.genius天才which19.determines决定someone’ssuccess,butopportunity,advantageandevensimplegoodluck.
Outliershasmetwithextraordinarysuccess,matched比得上onlybyGladwell‘sowncareerfor25yearsinjournalism新闻业.Asaresult,manycritics评论家haveseenitasanautobiography自传,inwhichthewriterappearstobe20.apologizing道歉;辩解forhisownpersonalachievements.Buttheideathatyouhavetobebornattherightmoment,intherightplaceandintherightfamily,andthenyouhavetoworkreallyhardisathought-provoking引人深思的wayofrevisitingourtraditionalviewofgeniusandgreatachievement.It’scertainlyworthreading,aslongas只要youdon'ttakeittooseriously.
Passage1P8-3选择题答案bdac
Unit2Agoodread
Conversation1
Joe:
OK,whenyoufinishedchatting,let'sgetdowntowork.
Andy:
OK,sure.
Janet:
Finebyme.What'sontheagenda?
Joe:
FirstuptodayisReadallaboutit!
Now,Iassumeeveryonehasreadallthebooksforthefuture?
Hasanyonereadanyofthebooks?
Andy:
Well,Joe,thereareover20newbookscomingoutnextmonth,so…
Joe:
I'msorry,Ireallythinkthat'squiteunacceptable.It'syourjob!
Whataboutyou,Janet?
Janet:
I'msorrybutthisisthefirsttimeI'veworkedonReadallaboutit!
AndIdidn'tknowIwasmeanttoreadallthebooks.
Andy:
Haveyoureadthem?
Joe:
No,butthat'swhyyou'remyassistants.You'remeanttoassistme.
Andy:
It'struethatweneedtoreadthebooks,Joe,butwehaven't…
Joe:
OK,thereyougo.Youarealwaysmakingexcuses!
Andy:
Andwhat'smore,wehaven'tevenchosenthebooksyet.
Joe:
OK,let'sgetdownwithit.What'sonthelist?
Janet:
Isupposewe'relookingforbookswithaLondonangle(伦敦视角)?
Andy:
Notnecessarily.
Janet:
IsitOKtolookfornon-fictiontoo?
Joe:
Absolutely.
Janet:
OK,here'sanidea.There'sanewbiography(自传)ofCharlesDickenswhichI'mreading.
Andy:
Soundsgood-hisbooksarealwaysonTV.
Janet:
YouseeI'mstudyingDickensatuniversity,andInoticeditinthebookshoplastweek.It'sreallyinteresting.
Joe:
OK,tellusmore.
Janet:
Well,it'sadescriptionoftheLondonlocationswherehesetmanyofhisbookslikeOliverTwistandDavidCopperfield.
Andy:
Soundsrightupyourstreet(拿手的)!
JoeWelldone,Janet.MaybeyoucanshowAndyhowtoplanthefeature.OK,that'siteveryone.Let'sgettoit!
Conversation2
Janet:
What'sthematterwithJoetoday?
Andy:
Noidea.He'sabitlikethatsometimes.Hegetsannoyedwithme,butIdon'treallyknowwhy.
Janet:
Hewasn'tbeingatallfair.Howoftendoeshegetlikethis?
Andy:
Well,Isupposeit'snotveryoften.Butsometimeshereallygetsonmynerves(使某人心烦意乱).
Janet:
Don'tletitgettoyou.He'sprobablygottoomuchwork,andhe'sstressed.
Andy:
Well,heshouldkeephisproblemsawayfromthestudio.Anyway,you'retheexpertonDickens,tellmesomethingabouthim.
Janet:
Well,CharlesDickenswasoneofthemostpopularnovelistsin19thcenturyBritain.Manyofhisnovelsfirstappearedinmagazines,inshortepisodes.Eachonehadacliffhangerattheendthatmadepeoplewanttoreadthenextepisode(集,一集).
Andy:
AndwasheaLondoner?
Janet:
HewasborninPortsmouthbuthisfamilymovedtoLondonwhenhewastenyearsold.
Andy:
AndhesetmostofhisstoriesinLondon,didn'the?
Janet:
That'sright.Heknewthecityverywell.
Andy:
WhereaboutsinLondonarehisstoriesset?
Janet:
AroundtheLawCourtsinthecentreofLondon.Heworkedasacourtreporterandmanyofthereallifestoriesheheardincourtinspiredsomeofmostfamouscharactersinhisnovels.
Andy:
Ithinksomeofhisstoriestakeplacesouthoftheriver?
Janet:
That'sright,especiallyaroundDocklands.Thethingwas…Dickenswasasocialcommentator(社会评论员)asmuchashewasanovelist-hisstoriesdescribethehardship,thepoverty,andcrimewhichmanyLondonersexperiencedinthe19thcentury.ItmakesmewanttoreadsomeDickensagain.MaybeI'lljustgoshoppingforacopyofGreatExpectations.
Andy:
Anyway,youdidmeahugefavour.Thatwasarealbrainwave(突然想到的妙计,灵感)tosuggestthenewbiography.
Janet:
CheerupAndy.Itwasn'tyourfault.
Andy:
No,it'sOK,I'llgetoverit.Goon,offyougoandenjoyyourshopping!
Conversation2P15-6选择题答案abdcc
Passage1
M:
Sohowlonghasyourbookgroup读书会bee