全国高考英语试题及答案浙江卷word珍藏.docx

全国高考英语试题及答案浙江卷word珍藏.docx

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全国高考英语试题及答案浙江卷word珍藏

绝密★启封前

2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）

英语

选择题部分（共80分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：

单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.--Areyousureyou'rereadyforthebest?

--_________.I'mwellpreparedforit.

A.I'mafraidnotB.NoproblemC.HardtosayD.Notreally

2.______prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionis______two-weekholidayinParis.

A.The;不填B.A;不填C.A;theD.The;a

3.Inmanyways,theeducationsystemintheUSisnotverydifferentfrom____intheUK.

A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

4.Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime,aslatepaymentsmayaffectyour______.

A.conditionB.incomeC.creditD.status

5._______onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.

A.SinceB.AfterC.WhileD.Unless

6.Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.______,he'sreliable.

A.OrelseB.InshortC.BythewayD.Foronething

7.Thestudysuggeststhatthecultureswegrowup_______influencethebasicprocessesbywhichweseeworldaroundus.

A.onB.inC.atD.about

8.Wecanachievealotwhenwelearntoletourdifferencesunite,ratherthan_______us.

A.divideB.rejectC.controlD.abandon

9.Silk______oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC.

A.hadbecomeB.rejectC.controlD.abandon

10.Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I'dlikeyoutolookatastudy_______inAustraliain2012.

A.havingconductedB.tobeconductedC.conductingD.conducted

11.Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneof______hasbeenproved.

A.whomB.whichC.whatD.that

12.Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefelt______fromtheworld.

A.carriedawayB.brokendownC.cutoffD.broughtup

13.Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience,______ifyouaretravellingathighspeed.

A.eventuallyB.strangelyC.merelyD.especially

14.Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse,Idecidedtoapplyfortheonethat______myinterest.

A.limitedB.reservedC.reflectedD.spoiled

15.Hadthegovernmentsandscientistsnotworkedtogether,AIDS-relateddeaths_______sincetheirhighestin2005.

A.hadnotfallenB.wouldnotfallC.didnotfallD.wouldnothavefallen

16.Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswith________examples.

A.specificB.permanentC.abstractD.universal

17.George_________toofar.Hiscoffeeisstillwarm.

A.musthavegoneB.mighthavegoneC.can'thavegoneD.needn'thavegone

18.IhavealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedandIhopetoattendinthecomingyears

A.littlemoreB.nomoreC.muchmoreD.manymore

19.IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdowithstudents.

A.wotkingB.workC.toworkD.worked

20.—Themoviestartaat8:

30,andwocanhaveaquickbitebeforewogo

--.Seeyouat8:

10

A.SolongB.SoundsgreatC.GoodluckD.Haveagoodtime

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分0）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Duringthewar,myhusbandwasstationedatanarmycampinadesertinCalifornia.Iwenttolivethereinordertobe21him.Ihatedtheplace.Ihadnever22beensounhappy.Myhusbandwasorderedoutonalong-termduty,andIwasleftinatinyshack（棚屋）alone.Theheatwas23-almost1250Fevenintheshadeofacactus（仙人掌）。

24asoultotalkto.Thewindblewnon-stop,andallthefoodIate,andtheevryairIbreathed,were25withsand,sand,sand!

IwassosorryformyselfthatIwrotetomyparents.ItoldthemIwas26andcomingbackhome.IsaidIcouldn’tstanditoneminutelonger.I27beinprison!

Myfatheransweredmy28withjusttwolines-twolinesthatwillalwayssinginmy29-twolinesthatcompletelychangedmylife:

Twomenlookedoutfromprisonbars

Onesawthemud,theothersawthestars

Ireadthosetwolines30Iwasashamedofmyself.ImadeupmymindIwouldfindoutwhatwasgoodinmypresent31;Iwouldlookforthestars

Imadefriendswiththenatives,andtheir32amazedme.Theygavemepresentsoftheirfavoriteartworkswhichtheyhad33toselltotoueists.Istudiedthedelightfulformsofthecactus.Iwatchedforthedesertsunsets,and34forseashellsthathadbeenlefttheremillionsofyearsagowhenthedeserthadbeenanocean35

Whatbroughtaboutthis36changeinme?

Thedeserthadn’tchanged,37Ihad.Ihadchangedmy38Andbydoingso,Ichangedanunhappyexperienceintothemostamazing39ofmylife.IwasexcitedbythisnewworldthatIhaddicoveredIhadlookedoutofmyself-creatdedprisonand40thestars

A.B.C.D.

21.A.offB.behindC.nearD.beyond

22.A.beforeB.alreadyC.thenD.still

23.A.inflexibleB.incomprehensibleC.uncontrollableD.unbearable

24.A.OnlyB.NotC.ManyD.Such

25.A.coveredB.filledC.buriedD.charhed

26.A.catchingupB.keepingupC.givingupD.gettingup

27.A.oughttoB.mightwellC.wouldratherD.hadbetter

28.A.requestB.callC.questionD.letter

29.A.comparisonB.imaginationC.considerationD.memory

30.A.overandoverB.byandbyC.upanddownD.noeandthen

31.A.companyB.occupationC.situationD.relationship

32.A.movementB.reactionC.guidanceD.purpose

33.A.refusedB.failedC.managedD.happened

34.A.askedB.huntedC.waitedD.headed

35.A.floorB.surfaceC.rockD.level

36.A.shockingB.challengingC.puzzlingD.astonishing

37.A.asB.butC.forD.or

38.A.attitudeB.principleC.identityD.standard

39.A.vacationB.operationC.affairD.adventure

40.A.soughtB.countedC.foundD.reached

第二部分：

阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

“DidyouhearwhathappenedtoAdamLastFriday?

”LindseywhiperstoTori.

Withhereyesshining,toribrags，“YoubetIdid,Seantoldmetwodaysago.”

WhoareLindseyandToritalkingabout?

Itjusthappenedtobeyourstruly,AdamFreedmam,Icantellyouthatwhatthatwhattheyaresayingis（a）notniceand（b）noteventrue.Still,LindseyandToriaren’tverydifferentfrommoststudentshereatLintonHigtSchool,includingme.Manyofourconversationsaregossip（闲话）。

Ihavenoticedthreeeffectsofgossip:

itcanhurtpeople,itcangivegossipersastrangekindofsatisfaction,anditcancausesocialpressuresinagroup.

Animportantnegativeeffectofgossipisthatitcanhurtthepersonbeingtalkedabout.Usually,gossipspreadsinformationaboutatopic-breakups,troubleathome,evendroppingout-thatapersonwouldratherkeepsecret.Themoreembarrassingorshamefulthesecretis,thejuicierthegossipitmakes.Probablytheworsttypeofgossipistheabsolutelie.Peopleofenthinkofgossipersasharmless,butcruelliescancausepain.

Ifweknowthatgossipcanbeharmful,thenwhydosomanyofusdoit?

Thtanswerliesinanothereffectofgossip:

thesatisfactionitgivesus.Sharingthelatestrumor（传言）canmakeapersonfeelimportantbecauseheorsheknowssomethingthatothersdon’t.Similarly,hearingthelatestrumorcanmakeapersonfeellikepartofthe“ingroup.”Inotherwords,gossipissatisfyingbecauseitgivespeopleasenseofbelongingorevensuperiority（优越感）.

Gossipalsocanhaveathirdeffect:

itstrengthensunwritten,unspokenrulesabouthowpeopleshouldact.ProfessorDavidWilsonexplainsthatgossipisimportantinpolicingbehaviorsinagroup.Translatedintohighschoolterms,thismeansthatifeverybodyyouhangaroundwithislaughingatwhatJohnworeorwhatJanesaid,thenyoucanbetthatwearingorsayingsomethingsimilarwillgetyouthesamekindofnegativeattention.Thedo’sanddon’tsconveyedthroughgossipwillnevershowupinanystudenthandbook.

Theeffectsofgossipvarydependingonthesituation.Thenexttimeyoufeeltheurgetospreadthelatestnews,thingaboutwhyyouwanttogossipandwhateffectsyour“juicystory”mighthave.

41.Theauthorusesaconversationatthebeginningofthepassaheto.

A.introduceatopic

B.presentanargument

C.describethecharacters

D.clarifyhiswritingpurpose

42.Animportantnegativeeffectsofgossipisthatit.

A.breaksuprelationships

B.embarrassesthelistener

C.spreadsinformationaround

D.causesunpleasantexperiences

43.Intheauther’sopinion,manypeopleliketogossipbecauseit.

A.givesthemafeelingofpleasure

B.helplthemtomakemorefriends

C.makesthembetterattellingstories

D.enablesthemtomeetimportantpeople

44.ProfessorDavidWilsonthinkthatgossipcan.

A.providestudentswithwrittenrules

B.helppeoplewatchtheirownbehaviors

C.forceschooltoimpovestudenthandbooks

D.attractthepolice’sattentiontogroupbehaviors

45.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveinthepassage?

A.Neverbecomeagossiper

B.Stayawayfromgossipers

C.Don’tletgossipturnintolies

D.Thinktwicebeforeyougossip.

B

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