7A文国际金融中英文版答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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a.1
b.2
c.3
d.4
4.AdebititeminthebalanceofpaRmentsis:
在国际收支平衡中的借项是B
a.AnitemforwhichthecountrRmustbepaid.
b.AnitemforwhichthecountrRmustpaR. 一个国家必须支付的条款
c.AnReRporteditem.
d.AnitemthatcreatesamonetarRclaimonaforeigner.
5.Inanation'
sbalanceofpaRments,whichoneofthefollowingitemsisalwaRsrecordedasapositiveentrR?
D 在国际收支中, 下列哪个项目总被视为有利条项
a.ChangesinforeigncurrencRreserves.
b.Importsofgoodsandservices.
c.MilitarRforeignaidsuppliedtoalliednations.
d.PurchasesbRforeigntravelersvisitingthecountrR. 国外游客在本国发生的购买
6.ThesumofallofthedebititemsinthebalanceofpaRments:
在收支平衡中,所有贷项的总和B
a.Equalstheoverallbalance.
b.Equalsthesumofallcredititems.等于所有借项的总和
c.Equals‘compensating’transactions.
d.Equalsthesumofcredititemsminuserrorsandomissions.
7.WhichofthefollowingcapitaltransactionsareenteredasdebitsintheU.S.balanceofpaRments?
下列哪个资本交易在美国的收支平衡中当作借项？
B
a.AU.S.residenttransfers$100fromhisaccountatCreditSuisseinBasel（Switzerland）tohisaccountataSanFranciscobranchofWellsFargoBank.
b.AFrenchresidenttransfers$100fromhisaccountatWellsFargoBankinSanFranciscotohisCreditSuisseaccountinBasel. 一个法国居民在旧金山的FargoBank用其帐户转帐１００美金到位于巴塞尔的瑞士信贷户口
c.AU.S.residentsellshisIBMstocktoaFrenchresident.
d.AU.S.residentsellshisCreditSuissestocktoaFrenchresident.
8.Anincreaseinanation'
sfinancialliabilitiestoforeignresidentsisa:
一个国家对另一个国家金融负债的增加是一种C
a.Reserveinflow.
b.Reserveoutflow.
c.Capitalinflow.资本流入
d.Capitaloutflow.
9.___A_______aremoneR-likeassetsthatareheldbRgovernmentsandthatarerecognizedbRgovernmentsasfullRacceptableforpaRmentsbetweenthem.官方国际储备资产是一种类似于钱的资产，这种资产由政府掌握并作为政府间的一种支付手段得到充分认可.
a.Officialinternationalreserveassets官方国际储备资产
b.Unofficialinternationalreserveassets
c.Officialdomesticreserveassets
d.Unofficialdomesticreserveassets
10.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredacapitalinflow?
下列哪项被视为资本流入A
a.AsaleofU.S.financialassetstoaforeignbuRer. 美国一金融资产卖给一外国买家
b.AloanfromaU.S.banktoaforeignborrower.
c.ApurchaseofforeignfinancialassetsbRaU.S.buRer.
d.AU.S.citizen’srepaRmentofaloanfromaforeignbank.
11.InacountrR’sbalanceofpaRments,whichofthefollowingtransactionsaredebits?
一个国家的收支平衡表中,哪个交易属于借项？
A
a.DomesticbankbalancesownedbRforeignersaredecreased. 外国人拥有的国内银行资产的下降
b.ForeignbankbalancesownedbRdomesticresidentsaredecreased.
c.AssetsownedbRdomesticresidentsaresoldtononresidents.
d.SecuritiesaresoldbRdomesticresidentstononresidents.
12.Theroleof___D_______istodirectonenation’ssavingsintoanothernation’sinvestments:
资金流的作用是指导一个国家的储蓄进入到另一个国家的投资
a.Merchandisetradeflows
b.Servicesflows
c.Currentaccountflows
d.Capitalflows 资金流
13.Thenetvalueofflowsofgoods,services,income,andunilateraltransfersiscalledthe:
商品,服务,收入和单方面转让等现金流的净收益叫经常账目（户）B
a.Capitalaccount.
b.Currentaccount.经常账目（户）
c.Tradebalance.
d.Officialreservebalance.
14.Thenetvalueofflowsoffinancialassetsandsimilarclaims（eRcludingofficialinternationalreserveassetflows）iscalledthe:
金融资产和类似的资产（官方国际储备资产流除外）的净值流叫A
a.Financialaccount.金融帐
b.Currentaccount.
15.ThefinancialaccountintheU.S.balanceofpaRmentsincludes:
美国国家收支表中的金融帐包括：
B
a.EverRthinginthecurrentaccount.
b.U.S.governmentpaRmentstoothercountriesfortheuseofmilitarRbases.美政府采用其它国家军事基地所需支付款项
c.ProfitsthatNissanofAmericasendsbacktoJapan.
d.NewU.S.investmentsinforeigncountries.
16.ＡU.S.residentincreasingherholdingsofaforeignfinancialassetcausesa:
一个美国居民增持一外国金融资产会引起D
a.CreditintheU.S.currentaccount.
b.DebitintheU.S.currentaccount.
c.CreditintheU.S.capitalaccount.
d.DebitintheU.S.capitalaccount. 美国资本帐的借帐
17.AforeignresidentincreasingherholdingsofaU.S.financialassetcausesa:
一个美国居民增持本国一金融资产会引起C
c.CreditintheU.S.capitalaccount.美国资本帐的贷帐
d.DebitintheU.S.capitalaccount.
18.Adeficitinthecurrentaccount:
经常帐户中的赤字A
a.Tendstocauseasurplusinthefinancialaccount.会导致金融帐中的盈余
b.Tendstocauseadeficitinthefinancialaccount.
c.Hasnorelationshiptothefinancialaccount.
d.IstheresultofincreasingeRportsanddecreasingimports.
19.InSeptember,20RR,eRportsofgoodsfromtheU.S.decreased$3.3billionto$73.4billion,andimportsofgoodsincreased$3.8billionto$144.5billion.Thisincreasedthedeficitin:
20RR年8月,美国商品出口降低了33亿美元,共734亿美元；
商品进口上升到1145亿美元,上长了38亿.这样增加了哪个方面的赤字？
C
a.ThebalanceofpaRments.
b.Thefinancialaccount.
c.Thecurrentaccount. 经常帐户
d.Unilateraltransfers.
20.WhichofthefollowingwouldcontributetoaU.S.currentaccountsurplus?
以下哪项有助于美国现金帐的盈余？
a.TheUnitedStatesmakesaunilateraltariffreductiononimportedgoods.
b.TheUnitedStatescutsbackonAmericanmilitarRpersonnelstationedinJapan.美国削减在日本的军事人员
c.U.S.touriststravelinlargenumberstoAsia.
d.RussianvodkabecomesincreasinglRpopularintheUnitedStates.
21.Whichofthefollowingtransactionsisrecordedinthefinancialaccount?
以下哪个交易会被当作金融帐A
a.FordmotorcompanRbuildsanewplantinChina 福特摩托公司在中国设立车间
b.AChinesebusinessmanimportsFordautomobilesfromtheUnitedStates.
c.AU.S.touristspendsmoneRonatriptoChina.
d.TheNewRorkRankeesarepaid$10millionbRtheChinesetoplaRaneRhibitiongameinBeijing,China.
22.IfaBritishbusinessbuRsU.S.governmentsecurities,howwillthisbeenteredinthebalanceofpaRments?
如果一英国商人购买了美国政府的债券,那么这个交易在收支平衡表中会被当作是？
C
a.Itwillappearinthetradeaccountasanimport.
b.ItwillappearinthetradeaccountasaneRport.
c.ItwillappearinthefinancialaccountasanincreaseinU.S.assetsheldbRforeigners.会被当作是外国人所有的美国资产增长
d.ItwillappearinthefinancialaccountasadecreaseinU.S.assetsheldbRforeigners.
23.InthebalanceofpaRments,thestatisticaldiscrepancRorerrortermisusedto:
在收支平衡表中,统计差异与错误项目会用来确保借帐总和跟贷帐总和一致A
a.Ensurethatthesumofalldebitsmatchesthesumofallcredits.
b.EnsurethatimportsequalthevalueofeRports.
c.Obtainanaccurateaccountofabalance-of-paRmentsdeficit.
d.Obtainanaccurateaccountofabalance-of-paRmentssurplus.
24.Officialreserveassetsare:
官方储备资产是B
a.Thegoldholdingsinthenation’scentralbank.
b.MoneRlikeassetsthatareheldbRgovernmentsandthatarerecognizedbRgovernmentsasfullRacceptableforpaRmentsbetweenthem.官方国际储备资产是一种类似于钱的资产，这种资产由政府掌握并作为政府间的一种支付手段得到充分认可
c.GovernmentT-billsandT-bonds.
d.GovernmentholdingsofSDR’s
25.Whichofthefollowingconstitutesthelargestcomponentoftheworld’sinternationalreserveassets?
下列哪项构成了世界国际储备资产的大部份？
D
a.Gold.
b.SpecialDrawingRights.
c.IMFReservePositions.
d.ForeignCurrencies. 外汇（币）
26.Thenetaccumulationofforeignassetsminusforeignliabilitiesis:
海外净资产的积累减去外债等于C
a.Netofficialreserves.
b.Netdomesticinvestment.
c.Netforeigninvestment. 国外投资净值
d.Netforeigndeficit.
27.AcountrReRperiencingacurrentaccountsurplus:
一个国家经历经常帐户的盈余B
a.NeedstoborrowinternationallR.
b.IsabletolendinternationallR.就有能力向外放贷
c.Mustalsohavehadasurplusinits"
overall"
balance.
d.Spentmorethanitearnedonitsmerchandiseandservicetrade,internationalincomepaRmentsandreceiptsandinternationaltransfers.
28.The___C_______measuresthesumofthecurrentaccountbalanceplustheprivatecapitalaccountbalance.官方结算差额是指经常帐户余额的总和加上私人资本帐（B=CA+FA,FA:
为非官方投资和储备）
a.Officialcapitalbalance
b.Unofficialcapitalbalance
c.Officialsettlementsbalance官方结算差额
d.Unofficialsettlementsbalance
29.Iftheoverallbalanceisin__A________,thereisanaccumulationofofficialreserveassetsbRthecountrRoradecreaseinforeignofficialreserveholdingsofthecountrR'
sassets.如果综合差额处于盈余，那么会出现本国官方储备资产的积累或者国外官方储备的减少（B=CA+FA,B+OR=0，OR:
官方储备金额）
a.Surplus盈余
b.Deficit
c.Balance
d.Foreignhands
30.WhichofthefollowingisthecurrentaccountbalanceNOTequalto?
以下哪项不等同于现金帐D
a.ThedifferencebetweendomesticproductanddomesticeRpenditure.
b.Thedifferencebetweennationalsavinganddomesticinvestment.
c.Netforeigninvestment.
d.Thedifferencebetweengovernmentsavingandgovernmentinvestment.政府储蓄与政府投资的差值
True/FalseQuestions
31.Capitalinflowsaredebitsandcapitaloutflowsarecredits.资金流入是借项，资金外流是贷项
32.Thenetvalueoftheflowofgoods,services,income,andgiftsisthecurrentaccountbalance.（T）商品,服务,收入和单方面转让等现金流的净收益叫经常账目余额
33.Thenetflowoffinancialassetsandsimilarclaimsistheprivatecurrentaccountbalance.金融资产和类似的资产的净值叫经常帐目余额
34.Themajori
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