甘肃兰州一中1819度高一下年末考试英语Word格式.docx
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3.Howmanyshirtsdoesthemanhave?
A.Nine.B.Five.C.Seven.
4.Whywasthemanlate?
A.Heoverslept.B.Hehadnoalarmclocks.
C.Hedidsomeshoppingontheway.
5.Whydidn’tthemancometothemeeting?
A.Hedidn’tknowthattherewouldbeameeting.
B.Hewasn’tinterestedinattendingthemeeting.
C.Hedidn’tknowhemustattendthemeeting.
第二节听下面5段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确项。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6.Whatdoesthemanwanttowatch?
A.Awesternfilm.B.Thebaseballgame.C.Anotherchannel.
7.Whatarethemanandthewomandoing?
A.Theyareseeingafilm.B.Theyareplayingbaseball.C.TheyarewatchingTV.
8.Whatprogramaretheywatchingnow?
A.Awesternfilm.B.Aplay.C.Abaseballgame.
听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。
9.HowoldisMary’smother?
A.Fiftyyearsold.B.Fifty-fiveyearsold.C.Forty-fiveyearsold.
10.WhatwillMary’smotherreceiveforbirthday?
Abeautifuldiamondnecklace.B.Abeautifulskirt.C.Abeautifulshirt.
11.WherewillMary’sfamilyhaveaspecialdinner?
A.AtaChineserestaurant.B.Atafastfoodrestaurant.C.Athome.
听第8段材料,回答第12-13题。
12.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Watchingamovie.B.Havingdinner.C.Makingsoup.
13.Whatmakesthemanunhappy?
A.Thewomandoesn’tcookverywell.
B.Thewomanseldomtalkstohimatdinner.
C.Thewomanwatchestoomanycommercials.
听第9段材料,回答第14-15题。
14.Whydoesthewomanwanttosellherhouse?
A.Becauseshe’stiredoflivingthere.
B.Becauseshehasretiredandisshortofmoney.
C.Becauseshewantstoliveinthequietcountry.
15.Howmuchdoesthewomanwantforherhouse?
A.$150,000.B.$15,000.C.$115,000.
听第10段材料,回答第16-20题。
16.WhatdoTom’sparentsexpecthimtobeinthefuture?
A.Anartist.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.
17.WhereisTomstudyingmedicine?
A.Inanartschool.B.Inauniversity.C.Inamedicalschool.
18.WhatdoesTomthinkofstudyingmedicine?
A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sboring.C.It’stoomuchhardwork.
19.WhydoTom’sparentswanthimtobecomeadoctor?
A.Becauseadoctorcanearnmoremoney.
B.Becauseadoctorcanhelppeople.
C.Becauseadoctorcanworkinthehospital.
20.Whycan’tTommakeuphismindtobeanartist?
A.Becauseheisn’tsurewhetherhecansupporthimself.
B.Becausehedoesn’tknowwhatanartschoolis.
C.Becausehedoesn’twanttospendtoomuchofhisfather’smoney.
第二部分：
英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值35分〕
第一节：
单项填空〔共15分,每题1分,总分值15分〕
21.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?
—Thankyou,_____.
A.it’suptoyouB.ofcourseyoucan
C.ifyoulikeD.itcouldn’tbebetter
22.Thispassagediscussedsomehuman-canteredtotheproblemoffindingusefulinformation.
A.meansB.approachesC.methodsD.ways
23.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.
A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure
24.—WhydoyousuggestMountLu?
—Ibelieve_____beautyofnaturetherewillmakeexcellentimpressionuponyou.
A./,anB.the,theC.a,theD.the,an
25.Kathy_____alotofSpanishbyplayingwithnativeboysandgirls.
A.pickedupB.tookupC.madeupD.turnedup
26.____thetelephonenumberseveraltimes,buthecouldn’tlearnitbyheart.
A.HehadbeentoldB.Havingbeentold
C.AlthoughhehadbeentoldD.Havingtold
27.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromtheuniversitynextyear.
A.willgraduate
B.willhavegraduated
C.graduates
D.istograduate
28.Inthisuniversityamedalwithtenthousanddollars_____theysaygainssuccessinscienceandtechnologyeverytwoyears.
A.isgiventowhoeverB.aregiventoanyonewho
C.isgiventowhomeverD.aregiventoeveryone
29.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe____moreonitsculture.
A.focus
B.focused
C.will
focus
D.hadfocused
30.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision_____atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.
A.tobemadeB.beingmadeC.madeD.havingbeenmade
31.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor_____itathought.
A.doesheevengiveB.heevengives
C.willheevengiveD.hewillevengive
32.Atschool,somestudentsareactive_____someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.
A.whileB.althoughC.soD.as
33.Scientistsareconvinced_____thepositiveeffectoflaughterphysicalandmentalhealth.
A.of,atB.by,inC.of,onD.on,at
34.TheForeignMinister’sFive-dayvisittothisislandcountry,_____topromotetherelationshipbetweenthem,turnedouttobeafailurebecauseoftheirdifferencesaboutnuclearweapons.
A.intendingB.intendsC.tointendD.intended
35.—Ihadbeenworkingtill4:
00a.m.toprepareareportformyboss.
—_____youlookverytired.
A.NodoubtB.NohurryC.NowonderD.Noneed
第二节：
完形填空〔共20小题,每题1分,总分值20分〕
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26—45各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项。
Whenyouopenyoureyesinthemorning,youfinditisabeautifuldayandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtime.Thenthe36rings,yousayhello,andthedramastarts.Thepersonontheother37hasadepressingtoneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhow38hismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto.Areyou39inawonderfulmood?
Impossible!
Communicatingwithnegativepeoplecanwashoutyour40.Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butdoingthislongenoughwiththemwillmakeyou41depressedforamomentoralongtime.
Lifebringsupsanddowns,butsomepeople42thewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstooffer.Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeel43.Nowondertheycanhardlywinothers'
pityorrespect.
Whenyou44withpositivepeople,yourspiritstayshappyandthereforemorepositivethingsareattracted.45thedagger〔匕首〕ofanegativepersonisputinyou,youfeeltheheavyfeelingthatbringsyou46.
Sometimeswehaveno47buttocommunicatewithnegativepeople.Thiscouldbeaco-worker,orarelative.Inthiscase,48whatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.Sometimesitfeelsgoodto49yourangerbacktothenegativeperson,50allthisdoesistoloweryoutothatsamenegativelevelandtheywon'
tfeel51ofthemselvesaboutthat.
Negativityoften52happinesswithoutevenbeingrealized.Thenegativewordsofanotheratthestartofthedaycanattachtoyouthroughoutthe53ofyourday,whichmakesyoufeelbadand54yourhappiness.Lifeistoo55tofeelnegative.Staypositiveandavoidnegativityasmuchaspossible.
36.A.bellB.doorC.voiceD.telephone
37.A.wayB.cornerC.endD.part
38.A.terribleB.cheerfulC.amazingD.exciting
39.A.almostB.stillC.neverD.ever
40.A.beliefB.happinessC.sadnessD.relief
41.A.feelB.remainC.lookD.Sound
42.A.areaccusedofB.arestuckin
C.arepleasedwithD.areconcernedabout
43.A.gladB.sorryC.badD.content
44.A.quarrelB.fightC.communicateD.work
45.A.SinceB.BeforeC.WhenD.After
46.A.upB.downC.inD.out
47.A.needB.hopeC.chanceD.choice
48.A.describeB.mindC.writeD.say
49.A.findoutB.makeoutC.letoutD.tryout
50.A.orB.butC.forD.and
51.A.tiredB.afraidC.ashamedD.proud
52.A.buysB.gainsC.affectsD.decides
53.A.lengthB.beginningC.restD.middle
54.A.sharesB.stealsC.sellsD.hides
55.A.shortB.longC.easyD.uncertain
第三部分：
阅读理解〔共两节,总分值30分〕
第一节阅读短文,从题中所给的（A、B、C、D）中选出最正确选项。
〔共10小题,每题2分,总分值20分〕
A
Lindawaskindoflate.Linda,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:
herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lindafeltweakandtired—maybeithadn’tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.
Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.
Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,“Oh,myGod,shefellin！
”Frankdidn’thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails.“No!
Notyou!
”hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.
Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLinda,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.
Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLindabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.
Lindathoughtshe’dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn’t,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.
Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40minutetrainridedowntown—justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime.“IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie,”sheexplained.
56.WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLinda’sweakness?
A.Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore.B.Shefelthotinthesubway.
C.Shehaddonealotofwork.D.Shehadrunalongway.
57.HowdidFranksaveLinda?
A.Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet.B.Byliftinghertotheplatform.
C.Bypullingheralongtheground.D.Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge.
58.WhendidLindabecomeconsciousagain?
A.Whenthetrainwasleaving.B.Afterthepoliceandfireofficialscame.
C.Aftershewasbackontheplatform.
D.Whenamanwascleaningthebloodfromherhead.
59.Thepassageisintendedto________.
A.warnusofthedangerinthesubway
B.showushowtosavepeopleinthesubway
C.reportatrafficaccidentD.tellusaboutasubwayrescue
B
Chinahaslatelybeenfacedwithseriousissuesofproductsafety.InPanama,itissaidthatmedicinemadewithapoisonouschemicalsickenedsomepeople.AChinesecompanyhadidentifieditasdiethylamideglycol〔[化]乙二醇〕,alow–costsubstitutecommonlyusedinautomobileantifreeze〔防冻剂〕.
SomecountrieshavebannedChinese-madetoothpastecontainingdiethylamideglycol.Chinahasnowtoldcompaniestodiscontinueitsuse,eventhoughitsaysthetoothpasteissafe.Anotherindustrialchemical,melamine,wasfoundinwheatflourusedtomakepetfoodinNorthAmeri
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