南方新课堂高考英语二轮复习测试专题一训练1事实认定.docx

南方新课堂高考英语二轮复习测试专题一训练1事实认定.docx

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南方新课堂高考英语二轮复习测试专题一训练1事实认定

专题一　阅读理解

训练1　事实认定

A（导学号59430054）

Ifyouareatraditionaltravellerwhobelievescamerasareirreplaceable，herearesomethingsyoushouldpayattentiontowhenlookingfortheperfectcamera.

Sensorsize

Alongwiththemegapixel（百万像素）count，thesizeofthesensordictatesthegeneralimagequalityaswellasthecamera'sperformanceinlowlight.Italsodetermineswhetherthecameracanelectronicallyputthedetailsitcapturesbiggerenoughtosee—whichiswhatmakesthepicturesnotclearenoughtoseewhenyouviewthephotosonabiggerscreen.

Portability

“Theimportantthingisthatthecameraisn'ttoobigorheavy，andthatyouhaveagoodzoom（变焦距镜头）rangeforbothwide－angleandtelephotoshots（远距摄影照片），”AthertontoldCNN.Agoodchoicewouldbeaslim，lightpocketcamerawithahigh－qualifiedbuilt－inopticalzoom.“Theseareverypopularfortravelastheyarelight，butbuiltwithatelephotolensthatcanzoomupto60times，”Athertonsaid.

Zoomandshutter（快门）speed

Foractionorcrowdshots，afastshutterspeedisakeyfactor.“Whendealingwithanythingthat'sactive—wildlifeorpeopleinactiononthestreet—faceschangewithinatinypartofasecond，”saidArnold，“afastshutterspeedishelpfulinshootingtheseveralhundredphotosyoumightneedtogetthatsinglewinningshot.”

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文，介绍了旅行者在选择适合旅行的相机时应该注意的一些事情，以及该类型相机的特点。

1.AccordingtoAtherton，whatisn'tarequirementforanidealcamera?

A．Portableshape.　　　B．Wide－rangedzoom.

C．Goodtelephotolens.D．Reasonablesensorsize.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据文章Portability部分中的“Theimportantthingisthatthecameraisn'ttoobigorheavy，andthatyouhaveagoodzoom（变焦距镜头）rangeforbothwide－angleandtelephotoshots（远距摄影照片）”和“aslim，lightpocketcamera”可知答案为D项。

答案：

D

2．Whatwillcontributetoasatisfactoryphotoofarunninglioninthewild?

A．Thesensorsize.B．Thezoomrange.

C．Theshutterspeed.D．Themegapixel.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据文章Zoomandshutter（快门）speed的内容，尤其是“Foractionorcrowdshots，afastshutterspeedisakeyfactor”可知答案为C项。

答案：

C

3．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Howtochooseidealtravelcameras?

B．Howtoputacameraintogooduse?

C．Afashionablecamera—upforsale

D．Ahigh－qualitycamera—amodernlife'smust

解析：

标题判断题。

全文谈的就是怎样选择适合旅行中使用的相机，具体介绍了该类型相机的相关特点，故A项最适合作为本文标题。

答案：

A

B（导学号59430055）

WhenTomSzakyseesajuicecontainerthrownaway，hedoesn'tseerubbish，butheseesapencilcase.Sweetwrappers?

Abeautifulkite!

Butthesearenottheimaginingsofadreamer.Forthe28－year－oldCEOofTrenton，NewJersey－basedTerraCycle，they'reabusinessmodel.

Thefast－talkingSzakyisleadingthenewindustryofupcycling（升级改造）．Insteadofrecycling，TerraCycletakespackagingheadedforlandfills（废物填埋地）andreusesit—moreorlesswhole.TerraCycle's85employeesmakenearly200products，soldatshopssuchasPetco，Kmart，WholeFoodsMarket，andTarget.

Szaky's$7.4millioncompany，nowalsomovingaheadinMexico，Canada，theUnitedKingdomandBrazil，isquitedifferentfromthebusinesshefoundedwithhisclassmateJonBeyerin2002asafreshmanatPrincetonUniversity.Thetwoenteredabusinesscompetitionwithaplantosellorganicplantfertilizersmadefromwormwaste.Theylostthecompetition，butstartedthebusinessanyway.

Withtheirgoal—tomakeproductsentirelyoutofrubbish—suddenlyclear，SzakyknewthetimewasrighttodropoutofPrinceton.

TerraCycle'sfirstproductuseddining－hallwastetofeedthewormsandthrown－awaybottlestopackagethefertilizer.Theresult:

acheap，greenbreakthrough.Wordspread，andin2004，HomeDepotbegancarryingthefertilizerinitsCanadianstores.

ToSzaky，wastedoesnotexistinnature.TerraCycleisa“secondchance”employerof，say，apieceoffurniture，anice－creamcontainer.AsSzakypointsout，“Thebiggestproblemwithmostgreen，fair－trade，andorganicproductsisthattheytendtocostmore.AtTerraCycle，everythingismadefromrubbish，andrubbishisfree.Peopleshouldbeabletoprotecttheplanetwithouthavingtopayacostforthatright.”

【语篇解读】　本文介绍了萨奇创立特拉循环公司对垃圾进行升级改造，从而制造出新产品的经过及理念。

4．WhatisTomSzakynow?

A．TheCEOofTerraCycle.

B．AnemployeeofHomeDepot.

C．AstudentatPrincetonUniversity.

D．Themanagerofafoodcompany.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“the28－year－oldCEOofTrenton，NewJersey－basedTerraCycle”可知，汤姆·萨奇是特拉循环公司的首席执行官。

因此，该题选A项。

答案：

A

5．HowdidSzakygettheideaofupcycling?

A．Fromhisvisitstoforeigncompanies.

B．FromhisstudiesatPrincetonUniversity.

C．ThroughshoppingatbigstoresinAmerica.

D．Throughtheexperienceofabusinesscompetition.

解析：

推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“Thetwoenteredabusinesscompetitionwithaplantosellorganicplantfertilizersmadefromwormwaste.Theylostthecompetition，butstartedthebusinessanyway”可知，萨奇从事升级改造产业的想法源于一次商业竞争的经历。

因此，该题选D项。

答案：

D

6．WhatisthegoalofTerraCycle?

A．Tomakecheapandgreenproducts.

B．Torecyclewa