教育资料牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语 第13讲感叹句教案学习专用Word格式文档下载.docx

教育资料牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语 第13讲感叹句教案学习专用Word格式文档下载.docx

《教育资料牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语 第13讲感叹句教案学习专用Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《教育资料牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语 第13讲感叹句教案学习专用Word格式文档下载.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

KEYS:

1.Whatastrangefishitis.2.Howamazingitis.3.Whatalovelygirlsheis.4.HowangryIam.

【知识梳理1】定义：

感叹句是表示

等强烈感情的句子。

感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。

【知识梳理2】感叹句的基本句型：

Text

Clickheretoaddyourtext.Clickheretoaddyourtext.

How+形容词+a+名词+其他成分！

How+形容词或副词+其他成分！

How类型

What+名词+其他成分！

What+a+形容词+名词+其他成分！

What+形容词+复数名词+其他成分！

What+形容词+不可数名词+其他成分！

What类型

【例题精讲】

根据所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句.

例1.Itisaveryusefuldictionary.

_____________________dictionaryitis!

_____________________dictionaryis!

例2.Wehavefineweathertoday.

__________weatherwehavetoday!

1.Whatauseful/Howusefulthe2.Whatfine

【巩固练习】

1._______difficultquestionstheyare!

Ican’tanswerthem.

A.How 

B.HowanC.What 

D.Whatan

2._______interestingworkitistoteachchildren!

AC

【知识梳理3】感叹句中的省略

what类感叹句省略形容词

1.当其中的名词带有形容词的意味时

2.当进行批评时

how在感叹句中修饰动词

翻译

例1.我多么想念你啊。

___________________________________

例2.多可耻（惜）!

1.HowImissedyou.2.Whatashame/pity!

1.我们玩得多开心啊。

2.真幸运!

1.Whatfunwecouldhave!

2.Whatluck!

【知识梳理4】感叹句注意问题

（1）要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many，much，little，few，遇此情况要用how，即使它们后面跟有名词.

（2）有时句中的主语和谓语可以省略.

例1.我的钱多么少呀!

例2.多美呀！

1.HowlittlemoneyIhave！

2.Howbeautiful！

1.Howfewfriendshehas！

2.Howniceofyoutocome！

1.他的朋友真少！

2.你来了真好！

【知识梳理5】感叹句巧解法

（1）一找·

二断·

三辨·

四确定：

1）What＋名词＋陈述肯定式：

2）How＋形容词（或副词）＋陈述肯定式

“一找”即先找出句中的主语。

“二断”就是在句中的名词（形容词、副词等）与代词（或名词）之间断开。

“三辨”断开后辨别断线前面的词的词性。

“四确定”确定如果是名词就选what，不是则选How。

歌诀记忆法：

what，how如何选？

先在后面把名词找，

若有名词用what，若无名词必用how。

what，how提句首，其它紧跟别忘了。

主谓一起挪最后,常常可以被省掉。

例1.Yourbedroomisverybright.（改为感叹句）

_______________________________yourbedroomis!

例2.usefuladviceonmydietourteacherhasgivenus!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

1.Howbright2.A

1._______importantnewsistoourdailylife!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howa

2.____goodideaitisthatwewillvisitLondonthissummerholiday!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

AB

基础题

．将下列句子变成感叹句 

1.It’ssunnytoday.

__________sunnydayitistoday!

2.Thechildrenareworkinghard.

__________thechildrenareworking!

3.Theyliveahappylifetoday.

_______________lifetheylive!

4.Thefilmisverywonderful.

______________thefilmis!

1.Whata2.Howhard3.Whata4.Howwonderful

.选择最佳答案填空

1._______carefullytheboydoeshishomework!

2.Imissyouverymuch._______Iwanttoseeyou!

B.HowanC.What 

3.Oh,________mistakeyou’vemade!

It’stoobad.

B.HowaC.What 

D.Whata

4._______deliciousyoursupperis!

AADA

提高题

.单项选择

1.We'

vejusthadawarmDecember.unusualweatheritwas!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

2.____excitedthemotherwaswhensheheardherson’svoicefromthe

spacestation!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

3.____goodideaitisthatwewillvisitLondonthissummerholiday!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

4.usefulsuggestionyouhavegivenme!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

5.weather!

Shallwegooutforapicnicthisafternoon?

A.WhatfineB.WhatafineC.HowfineD.Howafine

6._______supercalculatorscomputersare!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

7.______itistoshopontheInternet!

A.WhateasyB.WhataneasyC.HoweasyD.Howeasily

8.________excitingmatch!

MiamiHeatbeatNewYorkKnicksatlast.

A.WhatanB.WhatC.WhatD.How

AABCAACA

.改为感叹句

1.Yourbedroomisverybright.（改为感叹句）

_______________________________yourbedroomis!

2.TalentShowisaverypopularTVprograminChina.（改为感叹句）

_______________________________TalentShowisinChina!

3.Itisinterestingtohaveabarbecueinthesuburbsinautumn.（改为感叹句）

__________________interestingthingtohaveabarbecueinthesuburbsinautumn!

4.Tomisagoodsinger.（改为感叹句）

____________Tomsings!

5.Wehaveverybeautifulrosesattheflowershow.（改为感叹句）

roseswehaveattheflowershow!

6.ItisveryinterestingtofloatontheDeadSea.（改为感叹句）

______________________itistofloatontheDeadSea!

7.ThefireworksweresobeautifulonNewYear’sEve.（改为感叹句）

________________thefireworksonNewYear’sEvewere!

8.Lindaisanhonestgirl.（改为感叹句）

_____________________honestgirlLindais!

9.Itisfuntosurfonawindyday.（改为感叹句）

__________________itistosurfonawindyday!

1.Howbright,2.Howpopular,3.Whatan,4.Howwell,5.Whatbeautiful,6.Howinteresting

7.Howbeautiful8.Whatan9.Whatfun

III.Fillintheblankswithproperforms

10.‘Threehairs’（create）byZhangleping.

11.Theway（be）happyis（give）otherssomething.

12.Itisbetter（give）than（receive）

13.Wesawhim（kneel）downtopray.

14.I（do）myhomeworkwhiletheteacher（go）overherlesson.

15.They（talk）loudlywhentheheadmasterenteredtheroom.

16.He（be）awayfromthecityformanyyears.

17.Whilemymother（cook）supper,hecamein.

III.10.wascreated11.tobe,togive

12.togive,toreceive13.kneeling

14.wasdoing,wasgoing15.weretalking

16.hasbeen17.Wascooking

1.做好感叹句，掌握四步法：

一找·

四确定

二断

一找

三辨

是名词用What,否则用How,名词再考虑可数还是不可数，是可数，再看名词前形容词开头发音，确定用a/an.

辨别前面是不是名词

把主谓和前面的词断开

找出主谓

让学生总结做感叹句的四步骤，并且背诵口诀，再通过题目来实战练习，达到学以致用。

I.Choosethebestanswer.

1.___________freezingweatheritis!

Thewaterintheriverhasfrozen.

A.HowB.WhataC.HowaD.What

2.________amazingprogramTheVoiceofChinais!

Somanypeoplewatchedit.

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

3.__________amazingthestoriesaboutmemoryare!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

4.________funnyjokeLisatoldus!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

5.________amazingfilmTheStoryofPiis!

A.HowB.WhataC.WhatanD.So

5.________importantinformationthestudentshavecollectedabouttraditionalfestivals!

A.HowB.WhatanC.WhatD.Whata

6._______funitistosurfonawindyday!

A.HowaB.WhataC.WhatD.How

7.______importantnewsthereporthasgivenus!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

8.______goodtimethechildrenarehavingintheCenturyPark!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Whata

9.______importantadviceourEnglishteacherhasgivenus!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

10.___________itistochatwithfriendswhileplayingcards!

A.WhatgreatfunB.Whatagreatfun

C.HowfunD.Howfunny

11.______unusualweekendwespenttogetheronChongmingIsland!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

12.______youaretohaveachancetoworkinthewestpartofChina！

A.WhatluckyB.HowluckilyC.WhatluckilyD.Howlucky

13._______informationheofferedus!

Weallthankhim.

A.Whatuseful 

B.Whatuseless 

C.Howuseful 

D.Howuseless

Keys:

DCDBCCCDAACDA

II.把下列句子改为感叹句

1.Mr.Blackisahumorousman.（改为感叹句）

______________________humorousmanMr.Blackis!

2.Damin'

swifesmileshappilyinthephoto.（改为感叹句）

______________________Damin'

swifesmilesinthephoto!

3.QuYuangavesomehelpfuladviceatthattime.（改为感叹句）

________________adviceQuYuangaveatthattime!

4.ThefireworksweresobeautifulonNewYear’sEve.（改为感叹句）

5.Theworldfinancialcrisis（金融危机）isveryserious.（改为感叹句）

________________theworldfinancialcrisisis!

6.Theyareworkingveryhard.（改为感叹句）

______________________theyareworking!

1.Whata2.Howhappily3.Whathelpful4.Howbeautiful5.Howserious6.Howhard

III.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择恰当的答案）：

Touchisoneofthemostimportantofourfivesenses.Itisoneofthefirstsenseswedevelop.Oneofthemostcommonlyacceptedformsoftouchamongpeopleisalsooneofthefirstexperienceswehaveintheworld---Ahug!

Thereisnobetterwaytounderstandtheimportanceofhugsthantolosethem.Forthosewhohaveexperiencedthelossofhugs,youwillknowhowimportanttheyaretoshare.

Arecentresearchhasshownthatwhenpeoplehug,thebrainreleasesthechemicalwhichincreasesourwillingnesstotrustandreducesfear.

Ithasalsoshownthathugsaregreatforyourheart.

In2019,apairofnewlyborntwinswasbeingcaredforinhospital.Whileoneofthetwinsseemedquitehealthy,hersisterwasnot.Aftertryingdifferentmedicaltreatments,thenurseonduty,GayleKasparian,placedthethetwinsinbedtogether.Thetwinsimmediatelysnuggled（依偎）uptoeachother.Asoneplacedherarmaroundtheother,theweakbabybecamebettergradually.Howgreatthepowerofahugis!

Theneedforhugsdoesn’tdisappearaswegrowolder,thoughitseemswearelesswil