学年度最新高一英语下学期开学考试第一次测试试题Word文件下载.docx

学年度最新高一英语下学期开学考试第一次测试试题Word文件下载.docx

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B.thedovehidhimselfinthegrass

C.theanttoldthedovetoleaveatonce

D.hefeltsomethingbitinghiminthefoot

23.Inwritingthestory,thewriterwantstoshow_______.

A.howclevertheantwas

B.howkindthedovewas

C.howtheantandthedovehelpedeachother

D.weoftenneedhelpfromothers,thereforeweshouldhelpothersasmuchaswecan

B

Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?

Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils（灾祸）.

People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions（反应）towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.

Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites（食欲）.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seye.

Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.

Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.

24.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir 

.

A.culturalvalues 

B.commercialpurposes

C.personalexperiences 

D.physicalreactionstothecolor

25.Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?

A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.

B.Toincreasepeople’sappetites.

C.Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase.

D.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpressuretorise.

26.Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?

A.Red 

B.Green. 

C.Blue. 

D.Purple.

27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?

A.ColorsandHumanBeings 

B.TheCulturalMeaningofColor

C.ColorsandPersonalExperiences 

D.TheMeaningandFunctionofColor

C

My3-year-oldsonandIlivedaveryhardlifebecauseIhadbeenoutofworksincetwoyearsago.Beingpoorisaterriblefeelingwhenyour3-year-oldfinisheshismealandsays:

“CanIhavesomemorebreadandjam（果酱）please,Mummy?

”Andyoubreakdownintears,becauseyoudon’tknowhowtotellhimthatthereisnomorefood.With 

￡6,Iwenttothesupermarket,pickedupsomefoodandstartedtocookathome.Itwastimeformetomakeachangeandgetbackonmyfeet.IbegantowriteaseriesofarticlesforthewebsitenamedHungerHurtinJuly20xx.

Afewmonthslater,localfoodbankgavemesomehelp--withsomefreevegetableseverymonth,whichmademylifealittleeasier.Ibegantowriterecipes（食谱）,postingthemonmyblog.Tomysurprise,families,studentsandthosepoorpeopletoldmehowmuchithelpedtoseehealthyrecipesmadefromaffordablesupermarketvegetables.

MyLifetookunexpectedturns.Iwasinvitedtogiveaspeechonfood,interviewedforanOxfamreportonfoodbanksandaskedtowriteacookerybook.

WhenIgotthemoneyfromthebook,forthefirstnightinalmosttwoyears,Iwenttobedwithoutworrying.Now,Ihaveawell-paidjobandabeautifulhome,andI’llneverforgetthedayswhenIworkedhardforagoodlife.

28.Thewriterstartedtocookbecause_______.

A.thefoodatthesupermarketwasunhealthy

B.shehadtofeedthemselvesinacheapway

C.shewasadvisedtodosobysomeone

D.hersonpreferredhome-cookedfood

29.Accordingtothetext,thefoodbank_______.

A.helpssellthefoodinsupermarkets

B.givesoutfoodtothosepeoplewhoareinneed

C.bringspeopletogetherwhocareaboutfoodwaste

D.writehealthyrecipestofoodloversaroundtheworld

30.Thewriter’sfirstpostofrecipes_______.

A.drewmuchattention 

B.wasgivenlittlenotice

C.movedthereaders 

D.attractedonlyhousewives

31.Whichcouldbethebesttitle?

A.whatalovingmother 

B.Alessonhardlifeteachesme

C.Amother’sdreamjob 

D.Successliesinyourownhands

D

Earlyrisers 

aremostlikelytobehealthy,wealthyandwise,accordingtotheoldsaying.Butthosewhoareearlytobedandearlytorisedonotalwayshaveadvantages,researcherssay.Theyhavefoundthatnightowls（夜猫子）aregenerallybrighterandwealthierthanthosewhoareabletogetupearlyinthemorning.

ExpertsfromtheUniversityofMadridcarriedouttestsonaround1,000teenagersandfoundthatthosewhopreferredtostayuplateshowedthekindofintelligencetofindgoodjobsandearnmuchmoney.Larksor 

“morningpeople”,however,oftengetbetterexamresults,possiblybecauselessonsareheldatthewrongtimeofdayfornightowls.

Theresearchersexaminedthehabitsandbodyclocksoftheyoungpeopletodeterminewhethertheylikedtostayuplateandsleeplaterinthemorning,orpreferredtogotobedearlyandwereattheirbeststateinthemorning.Schoolperformanceandproblemsolvingability,werejudgedandtestgradesinthemajorsubjectswerealsotakenintoconsideration.

JimHorne,professorofpsychophysiologyatLoughboroughUniversity,said:

“Eveningtypestend（倾向）tobethemorecreativetypes,thepoets,artistsandinventors,whilethemorningtypesareconsideredtobecivilservantsandaccountants（会计）.”

32.TheresearchersfromtheUniversityofMadridfound_______.

A.morningpeoplewillprobablyfindgoodjobsandearnalot

B.morningpeopleshowhigherintelligencefromanearlyage

C.nightowlsmayearnmoremoneythanmorningpeople

D.nightowlsmightbehealthierthanmorningpeople

33.Earlyrisersoftendowellinexamspossiblybecause_______.

A.theygotobedby10p.m.regularly

B.theymakefullpreparationsbeforeexam

C.lessonsareheldattherighttimeforthem

D.theyhavelongertimetopreparefortheirlessons

34.TheresearchmayincludequestionsaboutthefollowingEXCEPT_______.

A.favoritesports 

B.gradesinmainsubjects

C.livinghabitsandbodyclocks 

D.schoolperformance

35.InJimHorne’opinion,Larksmaychoosetobe_______inthefuture.

A.inventors 

B.artists 

C.poets 

D.civilservants

E

Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifonetakesawayourmoney,houses,cars,orevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.36.Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.

Howcanwekeephealthy?

Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfoods.37.Besides,Ionlyeatlittlemeat.

38.Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.

What’smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.39.IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.

Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.40.

A.Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewithanarrowrangeofsocialcontactsoftengetsick.

B.Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.

C.Ontheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.

D.Butifourhealthwastakenaway,itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.

E.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.

F.Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.

G.Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.

二、完形填空（共20小题；

每题1.5分，满分30分）

Thecaptainofashipandamerchant（商人）werefriends．Themerchanthadayoungson，whowantedtobeasailor（水手），sothecaptaintookhimforvoyagesinhis41．Onedaywhenthecaptainhadcomefroma 

42 

withalotofmoney，themerchanttoldhimthatthepriceofiron（铁）h