全国100所名校高三英语单元综合测试示范卷16 新人教版Word文档格式.docx
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每题1.5分,总分值22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?
A.Onfoot.B.Bymotorcycle.C.Bybicycle.
7.Whichkindoftransportationdoesthemanpreferforlongdistances?
A.Abus.B.Acar.C.Atrainoraplane.
听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。
8.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Neighbors.
9.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theirhabits.B.Theirfamilies.C.Theirneighbors.
10.Whatistheman
strouble?
A.Hecan
tgiveupsmoking.
B.He
softendisturbedatnight.
C.Hehasnohouseofhisown.
听第8段材料,答复第11至13题。
11.Whereisthewomannow?
A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacar.
12.Whatcausedtheaccident?
A.Thebadweather.B.Thedriver
stiredness.C.Thedriver
scarelessness.
13.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Stayinthehospital.B.Seethedoctor.C.Bringsometastyfood.
听第9段材料,答复第14至16题。
14.Whatisthewoman
sfinaldestination?
A.The16thStreet.Park.C.UnionSquare.
15.Whydoesshewanttomakeastophalfway?
A.Sheneedstopickupsometickets.
B.Shewantstobuysomethingthere.
C.Afriendiswaitingforherthere.
16.WhereisSally?
A.Infrontofabookshop.
B.Nexttoapostoffice.
C.Ontheleftsideofthe16thstreet.
听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。
17.HowmanyinternationalstudentsareattendingAmericancollegesanduniversitiesduringthe2021~2021schoolyear?
A.About72,000.B.About100,000.C.Over764,400.
18.Comparedtolastyear,whichofthefollowingistheincreasingrateofAmericansstudyingoverseas?
A.1%.B.6%.C.23%.
19.WhydidsomanystudentschoosetostudyinAmericaaccordingtothespeech?
A.Becausetheirparentsarerichenough.
B.BecauseAmericahasahugeeducationalsystem.
C.BecauseAmericahaslotsofroomstoholdstudents.
20.WhichcountryrankssecondinthenumberofstudentsstudyinginAmerica?
A.China.B.SouthKorea.C.India.
试题答案
1~5 ACCBA 6~10 CCACB 11~15 ABCBC 16~20 ACABC
附:
听力局部录音材料
（Text1）
M:
Ican
tbelievehowhotitis.Iamdyingfromtheheat.Letmeturnontheairconditioner.
W:
It
snotevennoonyet.Itwillgethotterlateron.
（Text2）
Excuseme,areyoureadytoordernow?
Yes.I
mhungry.I
llhavesomesalad,roastbeef,potatoesandabowlofnoodles.
（Text3）
IthinkI
mrunningatemperature.Myheadhurts,andmymouthfeelslikecotton.
Letmesee.Hmm,you
dbetterstayathometoday.Anddon
tworkonthecomputer!
（Text4）
Houseworkisveryboring.What
syouropinion,Nancy?
Iconsiderittoberefreshingaftermystudy.
（Text5）
Haveagoodtime,andI
llseeyouat10:
30.
10:
30istooearly.Thefilmfinishesat10:
15,andIneedatleasthalfanhourtogetbacktothehouse.
Well,allright.Butyoumustbebackbefore11:
00.
（Text6）
I
mgoingtousemycarinordertogotowork.
Oh,IjustuseabicyclebecausewhereIworkisnotthatfaraway.AndIseldomtakethebus.
That
sverygood.Ialsorarelytakethebusforwork.
Iusedtobelikeyou,almostalwaysusingmycartogettoanydestination.
Amotorcycleisalsoagoodwaytogoanywhere.
Butit
sslower.Forlongdistances,Iusedatrainoranairplane.
Itwouldbegreattouseanairplane.
sbecauseit
sveryfastforanyfarawaydestination.
（Text7）
Hi!
Janet,youlooktired.What
swrong?
Oh,Ihavethisneighbor,andhisdogbarksallnightlong.It
sdrivingmemad.
Trytalkingtohim.
Yeah,Iguess.He
skindofunfriendly.That
sall.Whatareyourneighborslike?
OK,excepttwo.Oneisintheflatbelowmine,andhesmokesandthesmokecomesrightintomybedroom.It
sterrible.AndwhenItalktohim,he
sreallyrude.
Well,ifIwereyou,I
dmovehouses.
Uh-huh.Theotherhassomewildpartiesatnight,likefourorfivetimesaweek.
Well,youknowwhatI
ddoifIwereyou?
What?
（Text8）
Hey,howareyoudoing?
Alotbetter.Thanksforcomingtovisitme.
Noproblem.Ibroughtyousomeflowers,andaget-wellcard.
Wow,thanks.Howiseveryoneelse?
They
redoingfine.You
retheonlyoneleftinthehospital.
Oh.Ishouldbegettingoutsoon.
Ihopeso.Canyoutellmewhatexactlyhappened?
Well,myfamilywascominghomefromatrip.Mydadwasprettytiredfromdriving.Itwaslateatnightandwehitadeer.
So,what
sitlikestayinginthehospital?
snottoobad.Butthefoodisterrible.
Oh,really?
I
llhavetobringyousometomorrow.
Thatwouldbegreat.
Well,Imustgonow,butI
llcomebacktomorrow.Whenarevisitinghours?
Youcancomeat9am.
Seeyouthen!
Bye!
（Text9）
Taxi!
Whereto,Madam?
BatteryPark,please,butcanyoumakeastopatUnionSquare?
Iwanttopickupmyfriendthere.
Ofcourse.
HowlongwillittaketogettoUnionSquare?
Well,thatdependsonthetraffic,youknow.It
sprettyheavythisafternoon.
Canyoumakeitthereinfifteenminutes?
malreadytenminuteslate.
OK,I
lltry.Whereexactlyisyourfriendwaiting?
Onthe14thStreetside...Oh,we
realreadyat16thStreet.You
refast.Canyoumakealeftatthenextcorner?
OK,yougotit.
Ithinkshe
saroundhere.Canyouslowdown?
Ah,theresheis!
Justinfrontofthebookshop.Sally!
（Text10）
AnewreportsaysmoreandmoreinternationalstudentsareattendingcollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Thereportdocumentssaymorethan764,400suchstudentswereattendingAmericancollegesanduniversitiesduringthe2021~2021schoolyear.Thatrepresentsanincreaseofalmost6percentcomparedtooneyearearlier.Bycomparison,thenumberofAmericansstudyingoverseasincreasedby1percent.Thereportsaysanincreaseofmorethan23percentisfromChina.ManyChinesefamilieshaveenoughincometobeabletoaffordtosendtheirchildrenanywhereintheworldthattheywanttogo.
ThemainadvantageAmericahasisthattheyhaveahugeeducationalsystem.Andthereareover4,000universitiesandcollegesintheUnitedStates,andthereisstillalotofspacetohostinternationalstudents.
ChinesestudentsarenottheonlyoneswhowanttoattendAmericancollegesanduniversities.AfterChina,IndiasendsthesecondlargestnumberofstudentstotheUnitedStatesforhighereducation.Indiahasabout100,000studentsinAmericanschools.SouthKoreaisthirdwithabout72,000students.
第二局部 英语知识运用（共两节,总分值45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题;
每题1分,总分值15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
21.—Hey!
We
llattendthegraduationceremonynextmonth.
—Oh, !
【答案与解析】D 考查交际用语。
根据上句“我们下个月将举行毕业典礼〞可知,答语应是表示祝贺。
congratulations“祝贺〞符合题意。
22.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,which,ofcourse,madetheothers him.
【答案与解析】B 考查动词。
句意:
海伦更宠爱小儿子,这使得他被其他的孩子所忌妒。
envy“忌妒〞。
23.Likesomeofmycolleagues,Icannotmakemyson
sdreamcometrue;
Ilethimdown.
A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhand
C.foronethingD.aboveall
【答案与解析】A 考查介词短语。
inotherwords“换句话说〞;
ontheotherhand“另一方面〞;
foronething“一那么〞,常与foranotherthing连用;
aboveall“最重要〞。
24.Bytakingeffectivemeasures,wecanatlastsee itistoday.
A.asablueskyB.astheblueskyas
C.asblueaskyasD.asbluetheskyas
【答案与解析】C 考查比较级。
as是副词,修饰形容词,使用不定冠词时其结构为:
as+adj.+a（n）+n.+as。
25.Samtookataxitothesubwaystation,only histrainfarinthedistance.
A.findingB.tofindC.beingfoundD.tohavefound
【答案与解析】B 考查非谓语动词。
萨姆乘的士赶到地铁站,结果发现他要乘坐的地铁已经开出很远了。
此处only后接动词不定式todo表示意想不到的结果。
26.Itisalwaysthefew valuetheadvantageofotherpeople canmakemuchprogress.
A.不填;
andB.who;
thatC.whom;
andD.that;
but
【答案与解析】B 考查定语从句和强调句型。
few在此指人,句中缺少主语,第2空为强调句型。
27.Wethink adutyforeveryonetoprotecttheendangeredanimals.
A.ourselvesB.thisC.thatD.it
【答案与解析】D 考查代词。
我们认为保护濒危动物是每个人的责任。
此处it是形式宾语,代替后面的不定式短语。
28.Theparty inourclubnextFridaytocelebrateTom
sfindingajob.
A.isheldB.hasbeenheldC.isbeingheldD.willbeheld
【答案与解析】D 考查时态和语态。
下周五在我们俱乐部将举行一个晚会庆祝Tom找到工作。
party与hold之间是被动关系;
再根据时间状语（nextFriday）判断为将来时。
29.BeforetheNetworkwasintroducedinthispoorarea,childrenherehadno tocomputer.
【答案与解析】A 考查名词。
在网络引进以前,这个贫困地区的孩子没有接触电脑的时机。
access“时机;
途径〞。
30. awonderfuliPod!
veneverseenitbefore.
【答案与解析】B 考查感慨句。
此处为感慨句“What+a/an+adj+n.+itis/was〞的省略结构。
31.Thistrainingprogramcangiveyoualiftatwork, increaseyourincomeby40%.
A.aswellasB.solongasC.somuchasD.assoonas
【答案与解析】A 考查介词as构成的短语。
这个培训方案除了可以提高你收入的40%之外,还能够让你在工作方面得到提升。
aswellas意为“除……之外（还有）〞。
32.Thegovernmentshouldprotecttheoldvaluablebuildings theyarenotinharmonywiththemodernonesnearby.
A.eventhoughB.asifC.sothatD.nowthat
【答案与解析】A 考查状语从句。
eventhough“尽管;
即使〞,引导让步状语从句。
33.Inordertosavetheanimalsoutofdanger,they aspecialplaceforthemtolivefreely.
A.setfreeB.setoffC.setasideD.set
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