上海各区届高三英语一模试题分类汇编十选九汇编Word格式文档下载.docx
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The44ofaskingdriverstobeorgandonorshasshowntobesuccessful.InAmerica,thenationalaverageoforgandonorsis38%butinIllinoiswheredriversareaskedaboutorgandonationtherateis60%.Otherwesternnationshavealsoseenhugerisesinthenumberoforgandonorssinceaskingdrivers.
HoweverinChinaorgandonationisa(n)45concepttomanyandcrasheswithsometraditionalideas.Somehavearguedthatthepolicyputsanevileyeondriving.Othershavecriticizedtheprojectbecauseitpredictsdeath.ThestrongestcriticismhascomefromthosewhohighlightedthatitconflictswithtraditionalChinese46whichstatehowimportantitisforthebodytobe47unbroken.
NoonecandenythegreaterneedfororgandonationacrosstheworldandespeciallyinChina.However,aprojectthatisforcedonpeople,nomatterhowpositivetheaimsare,willdomoredamagethangood.Policymakersmustgocarefullyand48inthisareaandensureasystemthatissee-throughand49byall.
41.D42.C43.H44.B45.G46.J47.F48.A49.E
(崇明)
A.purposeful
B.rolled
C.admitted
D.majority
E.industrial
F.heart
G.source
H.fresh
I.shaped
J.risen
RecentlytheDepartmentofPlanningofNewYorkissuedareportwhichlaidbareafullscaleofchangeofthecity.In1970,18percentofthecity’spopulationwasforeign-born.By1995,thefigurehad__41__to33percent,andanother20percentweretheUS-bornchildrenofimmigrants.Soimmigrantsandtheirchildrennowforma(n)__42__ofthecity’spopulation.
WhoaretheseNewYorkers?
Whydotheycomehere?
Wherearetheyfrom?
(OK,timetodropthe“they”.I’moneofthem.)Thelastquestionatleastiseasytoanswer:
wecomefromeverywhere.Inthelistofthetop20__43__nationsofthosesendingimmigrantstoNewYorkbetween1990and1994aresixcountriesinAsia,fiveintheCaribbean,fourinLatinAmerica,threeinEurope,plusIsraelandtheformerSovietUnion.Andwhenweimmigrantsgotherewe__44__upoursleeves.“Ifyou’renotreadytoworkwhenyougettoNewYork,”saysafriendofmine,“you’dbetterhittheroad.”
ThemayorofNewYorkoncesaid,“Immigrationhas__45__theuniquecharacteranddriventheeconomicengineofNewYorkCity,andwillcontinuelikethat.”Hebelievesthatimmigrantsareatthe__46__ofwhatmakesNewYorkgreat.InEurope,bycontrast,itismuchmorecommontohearpoliticiansworryaboutthelossof“unity”thatimmigrationbringstotheirsocieties.Inthequartercenturysince1970,theUnitedStates__47__about12.5millionlegalimmigrants,andhasabsorbedthemintoitssocialstructureswithaneasebeyondtheimaginationofothernations.Sincetheseimmigrantsare__48__andhardworking,theywillhelpAmericatomakea(n)__49__startinthenextcentury.
41.J42.D43.G44.B45.I46.F47.C48.A49.H
(奉贤)
A.public
B.approach
C.establish
D.speech
E.achieve
F.structure
G.communicate
H.definite
I.programming
J.equal
AccordingtothelatestresearchintheUnitedStatesofAmerica,menandwomentalksuchdifferentlanguagesthatitislikepeoplefromtwodifferentculturestryingto41.ProfessorDeborahTannenofGeorgetownUniversity,hasnoticedthedifferenceinthestyleofboy’sandgirl’sconversationsfromanearlyage.Shesaysthatlittlegirls’conversationisless42thanboys’andexpressesmoredoubts.Littleboysuseconversationto43statuswiththeirlisteners.
Thesedifferencescontinueintoadultlife,shesays.In44conversations,mentalkmostandinterruptotherspeakersmore.Inprivateconversations,menandwomenspeakin45amounts—althoughtheysaythingsinadifferentstyle.ProfessorTannenbelievesthat,forwoman,privatetalkingisawaytoestablishandtestintimacy(亲切感).Formen,privatetalkingisawaytoexplorethepower46ofarelationship.
Teachingisonejobwherethedifferencesbetweenmen’sandwomen’swaysoftalkingshow.Whenamanteachesawoman,saysProfessorTannen,hewantstoshowthathehasmoreknowledge,andhencemorepowerinconversation.Whenawomanteachesanotherwoman,however,sheismorelikelytotakeasharing47andtoencourageherstudenttojoinin.
ButProfessorTannendoesnotbelievethatwomenarenaturallymorehelpful.Shesayswomenfeelthey48powerbybeingabletohelpothers.Althoughtheresearchsuggestsmentalkandinterruptpeoplemorethanwomen,ProfessorTannensays,womenactuallyencouragethistohappenbecausetheybelieveitwillleadtomoreintimacyandhelptoestablisharelationship.
Somescientistswhoarestudyingspeechthinkthatthebrainispreprogrammedforlanguage.Asweareusuallytaughttospeakbywomen,itseemslikelythatthebrainmusthaveasexualtendencyinits49,otherwisemalespeechpatternswouldnotariseatall.
41—45GHCAJ46—49FBEI
(虹口)
A.unemploymentB.blockedC.displayingD.elegantE.holding
F.voicedG.followingH.nationwideI.statedJ.conference
99PercentOccupyWallStreet
AmonthagoonSeptember17,agroupofcollegestudentsgatheredinZuccottiPark,aprivateplazanearWallStreetinNewYork,toshowtheirangertotheUSgovernment.Nowthisangerhasbecomea41movement.PeopleinNewYorkCityandacrosstheUSare42theirsolidarity(团结)byorganizingsimilarprotests.
The“OccupyWallStreet”movementstartedasawayofshowingfrustration(沮丧)abouthigh__43,corporategreed,socialinequalityandotherissues.“TheonethingweallhaveincommonisthatWeAreThe99%thatwillnolongerstandthegreedandcorruption(腐败)of1%,”44__excitedlythewebsiteoftheSeattledemonstrators.
Mostprotestshavebeenpeaceful,thoughafewhaveledtoarrests.OnOctober1,forexample,theNewYorkgroup45theBrooklynBridgeroad,andmorethan700peoplewerearrested.
Theprotestersspentmostoftheirtimeintheplaza,sleepingonairbedsand46assembliestodiscussplans.Theyatefoodthatpeoplegavethemforfreeandrantheirlaptopsfromsmallgenerators(发电机).
Themovementhasgainedthesupportofmanyunions,includingtheUnitedFederationofTeachersandtheTransportWorkersUnionLocal100.Atapress47onOctober6,AmericanPresidentBarackObama48hissupportforthemovement,sayingthat“itexpressesthefrustrationstheAmericanpeoplefeel.”“TheAmericanpeopleunderstandthatnoteverybodyhasbeen49therules,andWallStreetisanexampleofthat,”hesaid.
41-45:
HCAIB46-49:
EJFG
(黄浦)
A.adventureB.carelesslyC.existenceD.exploitE.inaccessible
F.minimizedG.reflectsH.responsibleI.visibleJ.wilderness
Antarcticaisthehighest,driestandcoldestplaceonEarth.Itisalsotheremotest,afactwhichaccountsforitsunspoiledenvironment.Itiswidelydescribedasthelast__41__onourplanet.Thecoldclimateis__42__formaintainingthecontinent’syear-roundicefields.EventhoughAntarcticareceivesmoresunlightthantheequator(赤道),thetemperaturesarelowerbecausetheicesheet__43__theheatbackintospace.
Forcenturies,Europeanswonderedaboutthe__44__ofaSouth-Polarcontinent,butnooneactuallyknewforcertainAntarcticawasthereuntil1820whenEuropeanexplorers“discovered”it.Sincethen,menhavegonetoAntarcticainsearchof__45__.Testingtheirabilities,severalteamsofexplorerssetoutin1911tobethefirstmentostandattheSouthPole.
Oncecompletely__46__,Antarcticahasmorerecentlybeenplayinghosttoadventurersseekingforexcitement,scientistsinterestedinexperimenting,andcompanieslookingto__47__thiswildareaforprofit.
Yet,Antarctica’sfragileandcomplicatedeco-systemisthreatenedbyitshumanvisitors.Damagetotheenvironmentoccursaspeoplecomelookingforresourcesbeneaththeice,or__48__leavetheirgarbagebehind.Currently,countriesareworkingtoensurethatthedamagetoAntarctica’senvironmentis__49__,andthatAntarcticawillremainanunspoiledplace.
41-45JHGCA46-49EDBF
(嘉定)
A.concerned
B.estimated
C.purposes
D.intentional
E.result
F.nationally
G.assumed
H.private
I.interest
J.completely
Bynowyouknowthatgettingyourmoney’sworthisnotjustamatterofluck.Itismoreoftenthe41ofbuyingskill.Nevertheless,eventhesmartestconsumersaresometimesfooledintothinkingtheyaregettingtheirmoney’sworthwhentheyarenot.Atonetimeoranother,almosteveryoneexperiencesdeception(欺骗)inthemarketplace.Thedeceptionmaynotbe42.But,whetherornot,anykindofdeceptionhurtsconsumers’feelingsaswellastheirpocketbooks.Somekindsofdeceptionevenendangertheirhealthandsafetyaswell.Obviously,consumersneedprotectionagainstthemarketingofunsafegoodsandfalseormisleadingadvertising.Fortunately,therearebothpublicand43age