最新深圳牛津七年级下unit1知识点归纳和练习Word文档格式.docx
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想念
missingadj.遗失的
laugh
v.笑
laughtern.笑声
joke
n.玩笑；
笑话
jokern.开玩笑的人；
小丑
remain
v.依然是
stay/keep
encourage
v.鼓舞
encouragementn.鼓舞
support
n./v.支持
help
successful
adj.成功的
successn.成功
succeedv.成功
smell
v.气味
member
n.成员
paragraph
n.段落
strict
adj.严格的
二、词组
1.aswell
除……之外也是
inadditionto/besides/including
2.takecareof
照顾；
照料
lookafter
3.telljokes
讲笑话
4.makefunof
嘲笑
laughat
5.bestrictabout
对……要求严格
6.giveup
放弃
stopdoingsth/quitdoing
7.gotowork
上班
8.alldayandallnight
夜以继日
三、句型
1.Sheisapatientmum.Shetakestimetohelpthechild.
sb.taketimetodosth.花时间做某事
2.Hespendstwohoursaday（in）watchingTVandreadingbooks,and3hours（in）doingotherthings.
sb.spendtime（in）doingsth.某人花时间做…..事
3.Mygrandmawasashortwomanwithgreyhair.
Thewomanwithlong,straighthairisMrs.Zhang.
withprep.具有；
带有（表示事物的附属部分）
4.WhynotplanaspecialMother’sDayforher?
Whynotdosth.?
为什么不做…..?
Whydon’tyouplanaspecialMother’sDayforher?
Whydon’tyoudosth.?
（表建议）
WhataboutplanningaspecialMother’sDayforher?
Whataboutdoingsth.?
做…..怎么样?
5.WhatdoyouthinkofAmy,Mr.Li?
WhatdoyoulikeaboutAmy?
Whatdoesshe/helooklike?
6.Mother’sDayisthetimeforustosay“Thankyou”toourmums.
Itisthetimeforsb.todosth.该某人做….了。
7.Youmustnotmindifyourauntisstrictwithyou.
如果你的姑妈对你很严格的话你一定不要介意。
bestrictaboutsth.对某事要求严格
bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格
bestrictin（doing）sth.对（做）某事严格要求
Weshouldbestrictin（doing）ourwork.对工作我们应该严格要求。
四、语法
1.定冠词the的用法
（1）指谈话双方彼此都知道的人或事物。
Doyouknowtheboywhoissingingthere?
你认识在那边唱歌的男孩吗？
（2）用在表示宇宙间独一无二的事物的名词前。
thesun太阳theearth地球thesky天空
（3）对前面已提到的人或事物，第二次提到时加定冠词，表示特指。
IfoundanMP4inthisshop.TheMP4wasveryexpensive.
我看到这家商店有一个MP4，它很贵。
（4）在动词play（演奏）后与乐器名词连用。
playtheviolin拉小提琴playtheflute吹笛playthepiano弹钢琴
（5）在海洋、江湖、山脉、群岛、海峡、海湾等地理名词前加定冠词。
ThePacificOcean太平洋theRedSea红海
（6）在姓氏的复数形式之前加定冠词,表示一家人
theSmiths史密斯一家人theWangs王先生一家
（7）用在某些形容词前，表示“一类人”。
theold老人theyoung年轻人thepoor穷人therich富人theblind盲人
（8）在序数词、形容词的最高级前。
thefirst第一themostbeautiful最漂亮的
（9）用在一些习惯用语中。
intheday在白天inthemorning在早晨thedayaftertomorrow后天
（9）用在世纪或逢十{1990}的复数名词前
inthe18thcentury在18世纪inthe1960s在20世纪60年代
Unit1Peoplearoundus单元测试
I.词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）
i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。
（每小题1分，共8分）
1.Nobodycanpersuademyfathertogiveupsmoking.
A.stop
B.enjoy
C.finish
2.Mygrandmatookcareofthewholefamilyallyearround.
A.lookedat
B.lookedup
C.lookedafter
3.Theteachertoldusnottomakefunofthelittleboy.
A.arriveat
B.laughat
C.lookfor
4.LittleJimmyisasmartboyandweallliketoplaywithhim.
A.funny
B.good
C.clever
5.AlthoughIhavemadealotofnewfriends,Nancyremainsmybestfriend.
A.isstill
B.isoften
C.isnever
6.Ourteacherssupportusinsomeways.
A.givehopeto
B.givehelpto
C.giveupto
7.Myschoolbagisfullofbooks.
A.isfilledwith
B.ismadeof
C.isdifferentfrom
8.Ihopeyouwillbecheerfuleveryday.
A.sad
B.strange
C.happy
ii.选择恰当的词汇或短语完成句子。
（每小题1分，共7分）
9.Tomisa_____student.Sohedoeswellinhislessons.
标题：
大学生“负债消费“成潮流2004年3月18日A.cheerful
5、你认为一件DIY手工艺制品在什么价位可以接受？
B.tall
C.hard-working
10.
11.
（1）位置的优越性Inclassourteacheroftentellsus_____andmakeourclassfullof_____.
当然，在竞争日益激烈的现代社会中，创业是件相当困难的事。
我们认为，在实行我们的创业计划之前，我们首先要了解竞争对手，吸取别人的经验教训，制订相应竞争的策略。
我相信只要我们的小店有自己独到的风格，价格优惠，服务热情周到，就一定能取得大多女孩的信任和喜爱。
A.ajoke;
afun
B.jokes;
fun
C.jokes;
funs
12.Ourteacheralways______ustoimproveourspokenEnglish.
现在是个飞速发展的时代，与时俱进的大学生当然也不会闲着，在装扮上也不俱一格，那么对作为必备道具的饰品多样性的要求也就可想而知了。
A.allows
据了解，百分之八十的饰品店都推出“DIY饰品”来吸引顾客，一方面顺应了年轻一代喜欢与众不同、标新立异的心理；
另一方面，自制饰品价格相对较低，可以随时更新换代，也满足了年轻人“喜新厌旧”的需要，因而很受欢迎。
B.invites
C.encourages
13.Never______andyouwillcatchupwithothers.
A.giveoff
手工制作坊2004年3月18日B.getup
C.giveup
14.Thebus______snow,soitwasreallyhardtogeton.
营销环境信息收集索引A.filledwith
B.wasfullof
4．WWW。
google。
com。
cn。
大学生政策2004年3月23日C.wasfilledof
15.Smokingis_____foryourhealth.Youshould_____itup.
A.good;
give
B.bad;
C.good;
take
16.Jasonis________differentfromotherstudents.
A.probably
B.possible
C.maybe
.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
17.-Whatdoesyoursister_____?
-Shehasaroundfacewithglasses.
A.lookup
B.lookfor
C.looklike
18.Hurryup,_____youwillbehitbythecar.
A.and
B.or
C.but
19.-Howdidyouarrive_____here?
-Wearrived_____plane.
A.In;
by
B./;
C.at;
19.Jackoften_____twohoursaday_____TVduringtheweekends.
A.spends;
watching
B.takes;
watches
C.spends;
20.-Whywouldyoulike_____toHongKong?
-_____Icangoshoppingthere.
A.togo;
So
B.togo;
Because
C.going;
21.-Ifeel_____andsleepy.
-Whynot_____tohavearest?
A.tired;
stop
B.tired;
tostop
C.tiring;
22.Mybrotherhas_____lunchatschool.Afterschoolheplays_____football.Heplays
_____pianofortwohoursintheevening.
A./;
/;
the
B.the;
C.a;
23.Hetellsfunnyjokesandalwaysmakesme_______.
A.tolaugh
B.laugh
C.laughing
24.Ourteacheralwaysencouragesus______hard.
A.study
B.tostudy
C.study
25.–Theteacherisspeakinginclass,andwemuststop_____.
–Yes,wemuststop______totheteachercarefully.
A.talking;
tolisten
B.totalk;
C.talking;
listening
26.Mygrandfatherwants______aroundtheworldbecauseheenjoys______newplaces.
A.travelling;
seeing
B.totravel;
tosee
C.totravel;
27.-Myteacherisakindperson,butheisstrict______usinourstudies.
-That’sgreat.Myteacherisstrict______ourstudies,too.
A.about;
with
B.with;
about
C.about;
28.______themorningofChristmasDay,childrencangetthepresents.
A.In
B.On
C.At
29.TomoftenhelpsMike_______hismaths.Healsohelpshismother______housework.
A.to;
do
doing
C.with;
30.A:
Whoisbetter______basketball,TomorJim?
B:
Tom.
A.in
B.at
C.on
.完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
Whenhewas11yearsold,helovedfishinginthelakenearhisfamily’shouseinNewHampshire.
Onthedaybeforebass（鲈鱼）seasonbegan,heandhisfather31intheevening.Whenhisfishingpolebentover（弯曲）,heknewsomething32wasontheotherend.Theboyskillfullypulledthefishin.Itwasthelargestonehehadever33,butitwasabass.
Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthehandsomefish.Thefatherlookedathiswatch.Itwas10p.m.--twohours34bassseasonbegan.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy.
“You’llhaveto35,son,”hesaid.
“Dad!
”criedtheboy.
“Therewillbeotherfish,”saidhisfather.
“Notasbigasthisone,”criedtheboy.
Helookedaroundthelake.36otherfishermenorboatswereanywherearound.Helookedagainathisfather’sstern（坚决的）face.Heknewthatitwas37tochangethedecision.Slowly,heloweredthefishbackintothewater.
Thatwasthirty-four38ago.Today,theboyisasuccessfularchitect（建筑师）inNewYorkCity.Hehasneveragaincaughtsuchalargefish,39hedoesseethatsamefishagainandagain--everytimehefacesaquestionofrightandwrong.Hisfathertaughthimitisthepracticeofdoingrightthatis40.
Dowedorightwhennooneislooking.
（）31.
A.wentboating
B.wentfishing
C.wentswimming
（）32.
A.huge
B.light
C.small
（）33.
A.eaten
B.seen
C.bought
（）34.
A.after
B.when
C.before
（）35.
A.lookitover
B.putitback
C.pickitup
（）36.
A.No
B.Any
C.Some
（）37.
A.suitable
B.impossible
C.necessary
（）38.
A.weeks
B.months
C.years
（）39.
A.or
B.and
（）40.
A.difficult
B.terrible
C.dangerous
.阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共30分）
A
Confucius（孔子）isthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory.HewasbornonSeptember28,551BC（公元前）intheKingdomofLu,intoday’sShandongProvince.Whenhewasyoung,heandhismotherhadahardlife.Attheageoffifteen,hebegantolearnmusic,andhedidwellinit.Thenhewentonlearningothersubjects.Whenhewasthirty,hebecameateacher.Hestartedhisownschool.Hebelievedeveryoneshouldhaveachancetogeteducationwhether（无论）theywererichorpoor.Hehadabout3,000studentsandmanyofthembecamefamous.
ChineseseeConfuciusasthegreatestthinkerandalsothegreatestteacher.Hismostimportantideasarekindnessandgoodmanners.Hesaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Peopleshouldstopthinkingofthemselvesandworkforothers.Hisideasarearoundinpeople’severydaylife.Todaypeoplecanstillhearthem,andtheygofarintoeastandsouthAsia.
41.Confuciuswasborn______.
A.inSichuanProvince
B.onAugust28
C.intheKingdomofLu
D.about1500yearsago
42.Confuciuswasgoodat______whenhewasfifteen.
A.music
B.Chinese
C.math
D.othersubjects
43.Asateacher,Confuciusthoughtthat______couldgeteducation.
A.only
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