新概念第三册课文精读详解50篇讲课讲稿.docx
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新概念第三册课文精读详解50篇讲课讲稿
新概念第三册课文精读详解50篇
徐老师送给2010考研同学的礼物1:
新概念第三册课文精读详解50篇
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新概念英语
新概念第三册课文精读详解
Lesson1Apumaatlarge逃遁的美洲狮
一、【Text】课文
Pumasarelarge,cat-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAmerica.WhenreportscameintoLondonZoothatawildpumahadbeenspottedforty-fivemilessouthofLondon,theywerenottakenseriously.However,astheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsfromtheZoofeltobligedtoinvestigate,forthedescriptionsgivenbypeoplewhoclaimedtohaveseenthepumawereextraordinarilysimilar.
Thehuntforthepumabeganinasmallvillagewhereawomanpickingblackberriessaw'alargecat'onlyfiveyardsawayfromher.Itimmediatelyranawaywhenshesawit,andexpertsconfirmedthatapumawillnotattackahumanbeingunlessitiscornered.Thesearchproveddifficult,forthepumawasoftenobservedatoneplaceinthemorningandatanotherplacetwentymilesawayintheevening.Whereveritwent,itleftbehinditatrailofdeaddeerandsmallanimalslikerabbits.Pawprintswereseeninanumberofplacesandpumafurwasfoundclingingtobushes.Severalpeoplecomplainedof'cat-likenoises'atnightandabusinessmanonafishingtripsawthepumaupatree.Theexpertswerenowfullyconvincedthattheanimalwasapuma,butwherehaditcomefrom?
Asnopumashadbeenreportedmissingfromanyzoointhecountry,thisonemusthavebeeninthepossessionofaprivatecollectorandsomehowmanagedtoescape.Thehuntwentonforseveralweeks,butthepumawasnotcaught.Itisdisturbingtothinkthatadangerouswildanimalisstillatlargeinthequietcountryside.
二、【Newwordsandexpressions】生词和短语
◆puma n.美洲狮
◆spot v.看出,发现
◆evidence n.证据
◆accumulate v.积累,积聚
◆oblige v.使…感到必须
◆hunt n.追猎;寻找
◆blackberry n.黑莓
◆humanbeing 人类
◆corner v.使走投无路,使陷入困境
◆trail n.一串,一系列
◆print n.印痕
◆cling(clung,clung) v.粘
◆convince v.使…信服
◆somehow adv.不知怎么搞地,不知什么原因
◆disturb v.令人不安
学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的,要把单词放在语句中体会其应用
学习关键句型结构时则要把它放在段落结构或文章里
★spot v.看出,发现
pickout/see/recognize/catchsightof
eg:
Atallmaniseasytospotinthecrowd.
Hehasgoodeyeforspottingmistakes.他有敏锐的识别错误的能力。
spot(做动词时候)=see:
强调结果、辨别出、看见、识别、发现。
find强调发现的结果。
findout查出事实真相。
discover做出重大发现
notice注意到
observe观察
watch观察活动中的人或画面
spotn.斑点
eg:
Thereisawhitespotontheshirt.
onthespot
1,立刻,马上(atonce,immediately)
Anyonebreakingtheruleswillbeaskedtoleaveonthespot.
2,attheplaceoftheaction在现场
Whereversheisneeded,sheisquicklyonthespot.
★evidence[u]n.证据
Whenthepolicearrived,hehadalreadydestroyedtheevidence.
evidence=proof
inevidence:
显而易见的.
Hewasinevidenceattheparty.
evidentlyadv.
evidentadj.
★accumulatevt,vi.积累,积聚
accumulate 强调积累的过程
Astheevidenceaccumulates,expertsfromthezoofeltobligedtoinvestigate.
gathervt.聚集,把某人召集在某处
collect收集,采集
assemble 集合,集会,vt.装配
hoard 大量地贮存
Thesquirrelhoardsupnutsforthecoldwinter.
hoardup=storeup
amass积聚(主要用于诗歌和文学作品)
★oblige v.使…感到必须
feelobligedtodosth.感觉有必要做某事
beobligedtodosth被迫做某事
★hunt n.追猎;寻找
runafter强调追赶、追求.
seek 追寻(梦想,理想)=pursue
chase追赶.
huntfor
search搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物
★corner v.使走投无路,使陷入困境
cornern.角落
atthecornerofthestreet
inthecorneroftheroom
onthecornerofthedesk
becornered………被逼得走投无路
常用于被动语态:
Thethiefwascorneredatlast.
Theproblemcorneredme.这个问题把我难例了。
★trailn.一串,一系列
trail==follow vt.跟踪
eg:
Thepolicetrailedthecriminaltotheplacewherehewashiding.
★cling(clung,clung)v.粘
eg:
Sheisalwaysclingingtohermother.
Heclungtothehopethathewouldsucceed.(抱有,怀有)
stick粘住stickto坚持stickyadj.粘的
★convincevt.使…信服
convincesb.ofsth 使sb相信sth
和宾语从句that搭配使用
没有宾语的情况下要采用主系表结构:
beconvinced
sbbeconvicned sb相信
★somehow adv.不知怎么搞地,不知什么原因
bysomemeans,insomeway,forsomereasonunknown
somewhat==alittle
★disturb v.令人不安
disturbingadj.令人不安的 disturbed 感到不安的
surprising 令人吃惊的 surprised 感到吃惊的
exciting令人激动的 excited 感到激动的
三、【课文精析】
atlarge
1:
逃遁的,没有被控制的。
2:
详细的(indetail)
3:
总体来讲(asawhole)
Keysentence:
Pandasarelargecat-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAsia.
life-like:
栩栩如生的
一般来讲定语从句和同位语从句紧随在被修饰名词后面,但为了保持句子平衡,也可以把谓语动词放到从句之前
定语从句只是对于被修饰词的补充说明、修饰。
同位语从句则是讲述被修饰名词的内容
定语从句的引导词:
指人:
主语who;宾语who/whom;定语whose
表达事物:
that(也可指人)/which
时间状语:
when;地点状语:
where;原因状语:
why
同位语从句:
名词做主语、宾语时,关系词用that而不是which
时间when;地点where
eg:
Anideacametoherthatshemightdotheexperimentinanotherway.
Ihavenoideawhathashappenedtohim.
定语从句中没有what这个关系词,但它可以引导同位语从句
(Anidea)…cometosb.某人突然想到了……
takesth.seriously==dealwithsth.seriously 认真(严肃)对待某事
takesth.lightly:
草率对待某事
as随着
过去分词做定