Material for Module 2Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Wearsth穿着/戴着某物（强调状态）
Putonsth穿上/戴上某物（强调动作）
Dresssb给某人穿衣服
2.（Activity4）
Gettingready:
cleanthehouse,sweepthefloor,paintthedoorsandwindowsred,buyclothes,haveahaircut,cookthemeal,learnthedance,makethelanterns
Decorations:
papercut,lanterns
Food:
cake,jiaozi（dumpling）,niangao（sweetricepudding）,yuanxiao（ricedumpling）
Presents:
newclothes
Traditions:
watchfireworksatmidnight,visitfamilyandfriend,watchdragonandliondancing
3.（Activity2）
1.IsLingling’smothercleaningthehouse?
Yes,sheis.
2.IsLingling’sfathermakinglanterns?
No,heisn’t.
3.IsLingling’sauntcookingthemeal?
No,sheisn’t
4.IsLingling’sgrandmothersweepingthefloor?
No,sheisn’t.
5.Aretheboyslearningadragondance?
Yes,theyare.
6.AreLinglingandherfamilygettingreadyforthespringFestival?
4.Comparison:
一般现在时和现在进行时的几点不同
一、基本用法不同
1.一般现在时用来表示习惯性的动作或状态。
如：
Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.
2.现在进行时用来表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在发生或进行的动作或者用来表示现阶段正在进行或存在的状态。
Look!
Sheisreadingunderthetree.
二、谓语动词的形式不同
1.一般现在时的谓语动词：
1）be动词用am/is/are这三种形式；
2）实义动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式（根据主语数的变化而变化）。
Wegotoschoolatseveninthemorning.
2.现在进行时谓语动词的形式为：
am/is/are+动词-ing形式。
IamreadingEnglishnow.我现在正在读英语
三、时间状语不同
1.一般现在时常与often,sometimes,always,usually等频率副词连用，还与everymorning/day/week...,onWednesday,inthemorning/afternoon/evening等时间状语连用。
2.现在进行时常与now,thesedays,theseweeks等时间状语连用。
句首有Look!
/Listen!
等提示语时，后面的句子中动词一般用现在进行时。
四、特殊用法不同
1.一般现在时的特殊用法：
表示客观真理、自然现象往往要用一般现在时表示。
Themoongoesroundtheearth.月亮绕着地球转。
2.现在进行时的特殊用法：
现在进行时与always连用时，往往含有赞扬、厌恶、责备等感情色彩。
Heisalwaysworkinghard.他总是非常努力地工作。
（表示赞扬）
come,go,begin,start,leave等动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
I/'
mcoming.我就来。
5.TotranslateintoEnglish:
1.你们正在为春节作准备吗？
AreyougettingreadyfortheSpringFestival?
2.我们经常用剪纸来装饰门窗。
Weoftendecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.
3.连续几天，我们不打扫房间，因为我们不想把好运扫走。
Wedon’tcleanthehouseforafewdays,becausewedon’twanttosweepawaygoodluck.
4.在新年那一天，我们穿上新衣服去给亲戚朋友拜年。
OnNewYear’sDay,weputonnewclothesandvisitourfamilyandfriends.
5.他们给我们一年四季带来好运气。
Theybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.
6.红色代表幸运，所以我们把门窗涂成红色。
Redmeansgoodluck,sowepaintourdoorsandwindowsred.
7.他们经常去购买礼物和准备大量的食物。
Theyusuallygoshoppingforpresentsandgetlotsoffoodready.
8.在西方国家，圣诞节是最重要的节日。
Christmasisthemostimportantfestivalinthewesterncountries.
9.圣诞老人是一个留着又白又长的胡须，穿着红外套的肥大的老人。
FatherChristmasisanoldfatmanwithlongandwhitebeardandwearsaredsuit.
10.春节你们有什么传统习俗？
WhattraditionsdoyouhaveattheSpringFestival?
1.（Activity1&
3）
Picture1:
WhattraditionsdoyouhaveattheSpringFestival?
Picture2:
WhatdoyoudoonSpringFestival’sEve?
Wehavearichmeal.
Picture3:
WhendoesthespringFestivalfinish?
ItfinishesattheLanternFestival.
Picture4:
WhatdoyoudointheSpringFestival?
Wegetpresentsfromadults.
2.（Activity2）
A:
cleanourhouses,sweepawaybadluck,paintdoorsandwindowsred,decoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts,buyclothes,haveahaircut（ThebeginningoftheSpringfestival）
B:
giveusNewYearpresents,putonournewclothes,visitourfamilyandfriends,watchdragonandliondancing（OnNewYear’sday）
C:
havedinner,eatjiaoziorsweetricepudding,watchTVatmidnight,watchfireworks（OnNewYear’sEve）
D:
attheLanternFestivalaftertwoweeks,eatyuanxiao（TheendoftheSpringFestival）
Languagepoints：
1.sweep打扫
e.g.Pleasesweepthehouseclean.
sweepaway扫除
e.g.Thewindsweepsawaytheleaves.
2.paint画（油画）；
涂
e.g.Heispaintingapicture.
Pleasepaintthewallwhite.
3.mean意思是，意味着,其名词是meaning“意思，意义”。
themeaningof…“……的意思”，What’sthemeaningof…?
=Whatdoes/do…mean?
……的意思是什么？
mean…by…通过……来表达……
e.g.----Whatdoyoumean?
----Imeanyou’reright.
You________everythingtome.你对我来说就是一切。
What’s____________________thisword?
=What______thisword_______?
这个单词是什么意思？
Whatdoyou___________________that?
你那么做是什么意思？
4.decorate装饰,decorate…with…
e.g.Peopledecoratethestreetswithredflags.
ThefamilydecoratestheChristmastreewithglassballsandlights.
They’redecoratingtheirnewhousewithflowers.
5.family
e.g.Myfamilyhasarichmeal.（全家人，强调整体）
Ourfamilyaregoingonatrip.（全家人，强调成员）
Manyfamiliesdecoratetheirhousewithcoloredlights.（家庭，强调社会单位）
6.alltheyearround.
Redmeansgoodluck,sowepaintour全年
e.g.Theyworkhardalltheyearround.
7.
（1）getreadyfor…为……准备好
Thearmyisreadyforaction.军队准备行动。
（2）bealwaysreadytohelp乐于帮助
Theteacherisalwaysreadytohelpthechildrenwiththeirwork.
（3）getsthready把……准备好
Classbegins,sopleasegetyourbooksready.
3.（Activity6）
1.Papercuts,applesarered.
2.Goodluckishappyandgoodthings.Badluckissadandbadthings.
3.Thedoorsandwindowsredareinthewall.
4.Papercutsarethingsthatpeopleusescissorsandknivestocutshapesinpaperandusethemtodecoratehouses.
5.Decoratemeanstomakethingsmorebeautiful.
6.Ahaircutmeanstomakehairshorter.
DumplingisakindoffoodpeopleinNorthChinaeatduringtheSpringFestival.
SweetricepuddingisakindoffoodpeopleinSouthChinaeatduringtheSpringFestival.
8.Midnightistwelveo’clockatnight.
9.Fireworksaretheshowofexplosivedevicestomakesmoke,fireandnoiseforhappiness.
4.（Activity5）
d,e,jFood:
b,f,hGettingready:
a,d,e,f,j
a,c,eTraditions:
a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h
5.1）Theyusuallygoshoppingforpresentsandgetlotsoffoodready.
2）TheyeatChristmaspuddingandhaveChristmasdinner.
3）Theysay“HappyChristmas”tofamilyandfriendsandsingChristmassongs.
4）TheydecoratehomesandhaveaChristmastree.
5）TheyputthepresentsnexttotheChristmastreeandopentheirpresentsonChristmasDay..
ChristmasinBritain
GettingreadyforChristmas:
Theygoshoppingforpresentsandgetlotsoffoodready.
TheyeatChristmaspuddingandhaveChristmasdinner.
Theysay“HappyChristmas”tofamilyandfriendsandsingChristmassongs.
TheydecoratehomesandhaveaChristmastree.
TheyputthepresentsnexttotheChristmastreeandopentheirpresentsonChristmasDay.
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