浙江省诸暨市届高三适应性考试英语试题解析版文档格式.docx

浙江省诸暨市届高三适应性考试英语试题解析版文档格式.docx

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A.At14:

45.B.At16:

50.C.At21:

10.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutBrian?

A.He’sdroppedoutofschool.

B.Heismajoringinchemistry.

C.Heisachemistnow.

4.Whatarethespeakersmostlikelytalkingabout?

A.Anapartment.B.Anexhibition.C.Ahotel.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Themancangethimselfinvolvedinatrial.

B.Themanisapparentlyqualifiedforthegame.

C.Themanoughttogetdowntotrainingfirst.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6.Whatdidthewomanusetobelike?

A.Sporty.B.Sociable.C.Artistic.

7.Whathasthewomantakenuprecently?

A.Basketball.B.Yoga.C.Painting.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

8.Whatneedsrepairingrightaway?

A.Thewashingmachine.

B.Thewindows.

C.Thecooker.

9.Whatgetsthewomanworriedaboutthewindows?

A.Brokenglass.B.Missinglocks.C.Potentialdanger.

10.Whoisthewomantalkingto?

A.Herhusband.B.Herhouseowner.C.Arepairman.

听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。

11.Forwhatdoesthemanhavetowearglasses?

A.Reading.B.Working.C.Driving.

12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheglassesthemanchooses?

A.Cheap.B.Strong.C.Stylish.

13.Howwillthemanpay?

A.Incash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Bycheque.

听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。

14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atatravelagency.B.Atapolicestation.C.Atalost-and-found.

15.Whoisthewoman?

A.Atourist.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Apolicewoman.

16.Howdoesthemansound?

A.Helpful.B.Aggressive.C.Casual.

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。

17.Whyisthespeakergivingthistalk?

A.Tointroducehisgreatexplorationinspace.

B.Toappealtopeopletotraveltoouterspace.

C.Totellpeopleaboutastronauts’dailyroutine.

18.WhatisthefirstthingofthedayfortheastronautstodointheISS?

A.Attendaconference.

B.Examinethesystems.

C.Havepackedfood.

19.Whatdidthespeakerusetododuringrecreationaltime?

A.Readbooks.B.Enjoymusic.C.Appreciatethesight.

20.Whatshouldastronautsattachimportancetoapartfromwork?

A.Ampletimeforrecreationorsocialization.

B.Physical,mentalandpsychologicalhealth.

C.Dailycommunicationwithfamilymembers.

第二部分:

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10个小题；

每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

（A）

I’mnotafull-timetraveler.Ispendmostdaysworkingtoearnalivingjustlikeyoudo.Butwheneverachancearisesformetovisitafar-offcountry,Ijumpatit.

WhenstudyingabroadinNewZealand,Itravelledextensivelyalloverthecountrywithtwofriends.WebookedeverythingfromwhalewatchingtoaprivateflightovertheSouthernAlps,andrackedupsomeimpressivecreditcardbills.Anotherinternationalstudentalmostlookeddownhernoseatourpriceyadventures,declaringthatshehadcometoNewZealandtostudy,nottoemptyhersavingsaccountontravel.

Myquestiontohercame.Whywouldyoucomehalfwayaroundtheworldtosaveyourmoneyandkeepyournosepressedintoabookeveryweekend?

WouldyougotoChinaandnotvisittheGreatWallbecauseitconsumesmoney?

WouldyougotoItalyandskipvisitingtheVaticanbecauseitrequiresanadmissionticket?

IknowwhereIwouldlikemylifetogointhecomingmonthsandyears.Buttherearenoguaranteesthatthingswillgoasplanned.Practically,nothingwillgoasplanned.

“Oh,I’lltravelwhenIretire.”“I’lltravelwhenthekidsaregrown.”“I’lltravelwhenthehouseispaidoff.”Howoftenwehearotherssaythese?

Iheartheseexcusesallthetime.Butyouknowwhatoccurs?

Age.Andstress.And,well,life.Lifehappensandbythattime,youhavebadkneesandweaklungsandyousimplycannotvisitallthoseplacesyoudreamedaboutinyouryouth.Howsad!

Idon’twanttoenduplikethat,holdingontoyouthfultraveldreamsthatwillneverbereality.

SoIoftenthink,whatif“sometimelater”nevercame?

Soifyouareprivilegedenoughtobeabletoaffordtotravel,thenyoushouldattackitwithcuriosityandenergyandasenseofadventure.

Sotravelyoung,andtravelfar.

1.WhydidtheauthormentionhistravelexperienceinNewZealand?

A.Toprovehisbeliefintravel.B.Toshowhisenthusiasmfortravel.

C.Toattractreaders’attention.D.Torecallawonderfulexperience.

2.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlytalkabout?

A.Theexcusesforfailingtotravelfar.B.Theabsolutebarriersinthefuturelife.

C.Theuncertaintiesoffuturefortravel.D.Theregretsofmissingsomejourneys.

3.Whyistheauthor’swritingpurpose?

A.Tocirculatetheadvantagesoftravel.B.Tosharehisowntravelexperience.

C.Toconvincereaderstotravelyoung.D.Tocriticizetheeconomicalstudents.

【答案】1.B2.C3.C

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。

文中作者结合自身的旅行经历，来说明旅行应该趁着年轻，因为未来再去充满了不确定性。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第一段“I’mnotafull-timetraveler.Ispendmostdaysworkingtoearnalivingjustlikeyoudo.Butwheneverachancearisesformetovisitafar-offcountry,Ijumpatit.（我不是一个全职的旅行者。

我大部分时间都在工作赚钱，就像你一样。

但只要有机会去遥远的国家旅游，我总是欣然接受）”以及第二段“WhenstudyingabroadinNewZealand,Itravelledextensivelyalloverthecountrywithtwofriends.WebookedeverythingfromwhalewatchingtoaprivateflightovertheSouthernAlps,andrackedupsomeimpressivecreditcardbills.Anotherinternationalstudentalmostlookeddownhernoseatourpriceyadventures,declaringthatshehadcometoNewZealandtostudy,nottoemptyhersavingsaccountontravel.（在新西兰留学的时候，我和两个朋友走遍了整个国家。

我们订了从观鲸到飞越南阿尔卑斯山的私人飞机的所有东西，还刷了不少信用卡。

另一名国际学生几乎对我们昂贵的冒险不屑一顾，声称她来新西兰是为了学习，不是为了把存款全花在旅行上）”可推知，作者提到了他在新西兰的旅行经历是为了表明他对旅行的热情。

故选B。

【2题详解】

主旨大意题。

根据第五段““Oh,I’lltravelwhenIretire.”“I’lltravelwhenthekidsaregrown.”“I’lltravelwhenthehouseispaidoff.”Howoftenwehearotherssaythese?

Idon’twanttoenduplikethat,holdingontoyouthfultraveldreamsthatwillneverbereality.（“哦，我退休后要去旅行。

”“等孩子们长大了，我再去旅行。

”“等房子的钱还清了，我就去旅行。

”我们是不是经常听到别人这样说？

我总是听到这种借口。

但你知道会发生了什么吗？

年龄、压力和生活。

到那个时候，你的膝盖和肺都不好了，你根本无法去那些你年轻时梦想的地方。

多么悲伤！

我不想这样的结局，抱着永远不会成为现实的青春旅行梦想）”可知，第五段主要讲了未来旅行的不确定性。

故选C。

【3题详解】

根据最后一段“Sotravelyoung,andtravelfar.（所以，趁年轻，远行吧）”结合文中作者结合自身的旅行经历，来说明旅行应该趁着年轻，因为未来再去充满了不确定性。

可推知，作者的写作目的是说服读者年轻时去旅行。

（B）

Thegreatthingaboutlibrariesisthattheyhousealltypesofbooks---frommysteriestobiographyanddramas---allinonelocation.Thebadthingaboutlibrariesisthattheyhousealltypesofbooksinonelocation,andifit’salocationyoucannotgetto,youareoutofluck.Now,mobilelibrarysolutionsareappearingquicklyaroundthecountrytobringbookstopeoplewhoneedthem.

Afewyearsago,whentheLittleFreeLibrariesMovementkickedoff,morepeopleofallagescouldhaveaccesstobooks.Now,morethan1,5000freebookstandscanbefoundacrosstheglobe,bringingbookstounexpectedplaces.Butmanyfolksaresimplynotinapositiontogettotheplaceswherethebooksare.Bookmobilebusesareagoodsolution,buttheycanbeexpensivetofundandtooperate.

BooksonBikesprogramsarepoppingupinareaswherethereisastrongbikeculture,insomeregionslikeSeattle,orastrongneedtobringbookstothemasses,forexample,inSanFrancisco.

TheSeattlePublicLibrary’sBooksonBikeprogramconsistsofthreebike/trailercombos（组合）thatlibrariansbringtocommunityevents.ThetrailersareevenWi-Fienabledsothatvisitorscansignupforalibrarycardandbrowse（浏览）thelibrary’scardcatalogueonthespot.

“Seattlehasareallystrongbikeculturesowewanttotapintothatandprovidefullservicelibraryprogramsbutdoitinawaythatisquickandsmart,”librarianJaredMillssaidinaninterview.

SanFrancisco’sprogram,calledBibliobicicleta,waslaunchedin2013bylibrarianAliciaTapia.Hertrailercanholdabout100booksandattractsreadersofallagesandincomelevels.It’sanindependent,donation-basedlibrary---likeaLittleFreeLibrary,butonwheels.

Whenaskedwhyshewouldstartafreelibraryonabike,Tapiaanswers,“Whynot?

Bikesarecool,andcangoanywhere.”

4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Freelibrariesonbikes.

B.Uniquebicyclecultures.

C.Popularonlinelibraries.

D.Variouslibrarymovements.

5.Theunderlinedwordsinparagraph5areclosestinmeaningto______.

A.comeupwithB.stayintouchwithC.keeppacewithD.takeadvantageof

6.WhatdidTapiathinkoftheprogram?

A.Environment-friendly.B.Practical.C.Controversial.D.Profitable.

【答案】4.A5.D6.B

【分析】本文是说明文。

文章介绍了新型的自行车图书馆。

和传统的图书馆相比，自行车图书馆灵活机动且成本低廉，对读者也很有吸引力。

【4题详解】

根据第一段的“Now,mobilelibrarysolutionsareappearingquicklyaroundthecountrytobringbookstopeoplewhoneedthem.（现在，移动图书馆的解决方案正迅速出现在全国各地，以将书籍带给需要书籍的人）”和第三段的“BooksonBikesprogramsarepoppingupinareaswherethereisastrongbikeculture,insomeregionslikeSeattle,orastrongneedtobringbookstothemasses,forexample,inSanFrancisco.（关于自行车项目的书籍出现在有强烈自行车文化的地区，比如西雅图，或者强烈需要把书籍带给大众的地区，例如在旧金山）”结合全文内容可推断，文章主要讲述了新型的自行车免费图书馆，灵活机动，成本低廉，故选A项。

【5题详解】

词句猜测题。

上文“Seattlehasareallystrongbikeculture”说明西雅图有很强

自行车文化，结合下文“providefullservicelibraryprogramsbutdoitinawaythatisquickandsmart（提供全面服务的图书馆项目，但是用快速且明智的方法）”以及so和that（指代上文提到的