河南省项城市第三高级中学高中英语阅读理解精选30篇本人精心整理文档格式.docx

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河南省项城市第三高级中学高中英语阅读理解精选30篇本人精心整理文档格式.docx

servant"

wasreallyherhusband,WilliamCraft.TheywereontheirwaytotheNorth.IntheNorththerewasnoslavery.Theywouldbefreethere.

Itwasdangeroustogonorth.Slavescouldnottravelunlesstheirownersallowedit.TheCraftshadtoplantheirescapeverycarefully.

Ellen'

sskinwasverylight.Peoplehadoftenthoughtthatshewaswhite.Fortheirescapeshewouldcutherhairshortanddressasaman.Shewouldpretendtobeawhiteslaveowner.Williamwouldactasherslave.Thennoonewouldstopthem.ButEllencouldnotreadorwrite.Whatwouldshedoifsomeoneaskedhertowritehername?

Shewouldpretendthatherarmwashurt!

She'

dcovereditbyabandage.Thennoonewouldexpecthertowrite.Anotherbandageonherfacewouldhelpkeeppeoplefromseeingwhoshewas.Itwasadaring(大胆的)plan.EllenandWilliamwereafraid.Buttheywantedtobefree.

Theybegantobuypiecesofclothestheywouldneed.Theykeptthesehidden.Ellenhadtomakethetrousersshewouldwear.Shediditinasecretway.WilliamfoundapairofdarkglassesforEllen.Atlasttheywereready.

Theystartedtheirtripbytrain.AtlasttheyreachedBoston.Theywerefree!

1.WherewasthereslaveryinAmericaduringthe19thcentury?

A.IntheNorth.B.IntheMid-west.

C.IntheSouth.D.Alloverthecountry.

2.Whatwas"

theyoungwhiteman"

like?

A.Heworegreenclasses.B.Hewaspoorlydressed.

C.Abandagecoveredhisleg.D.Heappearedtobeayoungmerchant.

3.Accordingtothetext,whydidtheyescape?

A.Therewasafloodintheirhometown.B.Theywereguilty.

C.Theywantedtobefree.D.Theywerechasedbysomepeople.

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thetwoweretravelingaroundtheworld.

B.Thewomanwasarealwhitewoman.

C.Theywerecaughtbytheirmasterlater.

D.Theygottheirfreedom.

5.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthispassage?

A.PeopleintheNorthwouldwarmlywelcomethem.

B.ItwouldcostthemlotsofmoneytoescapetotheNorth.

C.Itwasquiteeasyforthemtomakethistrip.

D.Theyhadgotapermissionfromtheirowners.

6.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.SlaveryinAmericaB.Fightingforslavery

C.TheDaringEscapeD.UnequalityinAmerica

二、TomandtheKing

Theoldfarmerhunghisheadandlayheavilyonhisstick,"

It'

snogood"

hesaid."

Wemaydiebeforethewinterisover.Imustworktogrowfoodformyfamily,butnothingwillgrowonthissoilanymore."

Sadlyhewalkedtowardshislittleroughroom.Inside,hiswifewascrying."

Tom,"

shesaid,"

youmustdosomething.Thebagofcornisempty,andthereisonlyalittlericeleftinthisone.Wecannotgoonlikethis!

"

"

Iknow,"

camethereply."

ThefewcropsIplantedthisseasondiedbecausewehavehadnorain.Thereisnothinglefttodoexceptwaitandpray(祈祷)forhelp."

True,weshallneverstoppraying,"

saidthefarmer'

swife,"

butwehavewaitedlongenough.Nowyoumustactbygoingtotheking."

Oh,Icouldn'

taskthekingforhelp.I'

mjustapoorfarmer,"

saidherhusband.

Yes,butonceyouandheweregoodfriends.Aschildrenyouwenttothesameschool.Sincehebecameking,hehasruledourcountrywell,andheisknowntobegoodandverykind.Listentome,Tom;

heistheonlypersonwhocanhelpus."

Youareright,ofcourse,mydear,"

saidTom."

Iwillgetreadynowtogoandseehim.However,Imusthavesomethingtotaketohim.Ican'

tgoempty-handed."

Wait,"

saidhiswife,"

taketherestofourrice.Itisn'

tmuch,butit'

sallwehave!

Carefullysheputthefewgrainsofriceinacleanclothandputitinherhusband'

shand.

Thejourneytookmanydays,butTomatlastreachedtheking'

sgate.Guardingthegatewasasoldierwhoshouted,"

Goawayfromhere.Youcan'

tcomeinside!

Butsir,Iwanttoseetheking."

Tomsaidinalowvoice.

Nowwhatbusinesscouldapoorbeggarlikeyouhavewithourking?

laughedthesoldier.

Tomlookeddownathisoldclothes."

Ihavenevercomeherebefore,"

hethought.Butthenherememberedhiswifeathome,andheknewitwashisonlychance.Hespokeup,"

Telltheking,hisfriend,Tom,isheretoseehim.Gonow;

Ican'

twaitforever."

Thesoldierwassousedtotakingordersthathemarchedofftowardstheking'

syard.

Afewminuteslater,Tomsawthekingrunningacrosstheyard.Tearscametotheireyeswhentheymeteachother.

Mylong-lostfriend,"

criedtheking,"

whyhaveyounevercometoseemebefore?

ForalongtimeIhavetriedtofindyou,butnooneeverknewwhereyouwereliving."

Thekinghad,ofcourse,noticedTom'

spoorclothes,andheknewthathisfriendneededhelp.SoonhesawthatTomwascarryingsomething,andheputhishandoutforthecloth.

Isthisforme,Tom?

MayIopenitnow?

Whenheopenedit,hediscoveredthegrainsofriceandatoncebeganeatingthemasiftheywerefinesweets.

Howkindofyoutobringmesomeofyourownrice!

hesaid,asheledthewayinside.

Thatnightthekinggaveagreatdinnerinhonourofhisoldfriend.AndwhenTomleftaweeklater,hefeltthathewasarichmanwithtengoldpiecesfromtheking.

WhenTomreachedhishome,hiswifehappilytoldhimofavisitfromtheking'

swaiter,bringingthemfoodandmoneytolastalifetime.

Afriendinneed,"

saidTom,"

isafriendindeed(真正地)."

1.Whichofthefollowingshouldafriendbelike?

A.Greedy.B.Helpful.C.Cruel.D.Indifferent.

2.WhattypeoflifehadTomlead?

A.Heandhisfamilylivedinthepalacewiththeking.B.Hewasaveryrichman.

C.Helivedaverypoorlife.D.Hefeltverysatisfiedwithhislife.

3.WhatdidTombringtothekingasagift?

A.Somegrainsofrice.B.Tengoldpieces.

C.Somecorn.D.Foodandmoney.

4.WhatistrueabouttherelationshipbetweenTomandtheking?

A.ThekingwasacloserelativeofTom'

s.

B.Aschildrentheywenttothesameschool.

C.Theyjoinedthearmyandfoughtfortheenemytogether.

D.Tomhadhelpedthekinginearlieryearsoftheirlife.

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThekingdroveTomaway.

B.ThekingwasverygladtoseeTom.

C.ThekingdidnotmeetTomatall.

D.Tomwascaughtbythesoliderandputintotheprison.

6.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthispassage?

A.Apoormanwouldhavenothingtodowithaking.

B.Tomshouldnothavegonetoseetheking.

C.Tomwasnotsatisfiedwiththetengoldpieces.

D.Thekingwasakindman.

三、SweetDreamsWhileYouSleep

DidyousleepthedayawayonFridayMarch21?

Well,youshouldhavedonethatbecauseitwasWorldSleepingDay.

Thisisthedayoftheyearwhenpeoplearoundtheworldcareabouttheirsleepandaskthemselvesquestionsaboutsleep.

Whydoweneedsleep?

Nobodyasyetcangiveaperfectanswertothisquestion.However,labtestsonratshaveshownthatlack(缺少)ofsleepoveraboutfourweeksleadstoastrongdropinbodytemperature,greatweightlossandfinally,death.

Howmuchsleep?

Differentpeopleneeddifferentamountsofsleep.Eighthoursanightisconsideredtheaverageamountofsleep.Forteenagers,theleastnumberofsleepinghoursadvisedbydoctorsare10hoursforprimaryschoolstudents,nineforjuniorhighsandeightforseniorhighs.

Somepeopleseemtogetalongjustwellwithverylittlesleepatnight.LeadingAmericanscientistThomasEdison,forexamplethoughtofsleeptobeawasteoftime.Hedid,howevertakenaps(打盹)duringtheday.Ontheotherhand,AlbertEinstein,anothergreatscientist,saidheneededatleasttenhourssleepanight.

Howcanwesleepwell?

Herearesomeofthemostpopulartipsforagoodnight'

ssleep:

*Listentoyourbodyclock,notyouralarmclock(闹钟).

*Useyourbedonlytosleep.

*Getupandgotobedatthesametime(alsoonweekends).

*Exerciseinthemorningandintheearlyafternoon.Don'

texerciseintheevening.

*Stoplookingatthatclockwhileyoucan'

tsleep!

Anddon'

tworry.

*Avoidalcohol(酒精),caffeine(咖啡因)andsmokingbeforegoingtobed.

*Keepthebedroomdark,quiet,andcool.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabadeffectoflackingsleep?

A.Weightloss.B.Death.C.Highspirit.D.Badappetite.

2.WhenwasWorldSleepingDay?

A.OnThursdayMarch27.B.OnMondayMarch24.

C.OnFridayMarch21.D.OnTuesdayMarch18.

3.Howmanyhoursofsleepdopeopleusuallyneed?

A.Tenhoursinaverage.B.Eighthoursinaverage.

C.Sevenhoursinaverage.D.Ninehoursinaverage.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThomasEdisonsleptverylonghourseveryday.

B.AlbertEinsteinneededverylittlesleep.

C.Doctorssugg

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