高考英语新题型专项训练Word格式文档下载.docx
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基础写作(每题后附范文)
75~89题:
读写任务(每题后附范文)
90-97题:
信息匹配(答案见97题后)
1
Thirty-twopeoplewatchedKittyGenovese36(kill)rightbelowtheirwindows.Shewas37neighbor.Yet38ofthe32helpedher.Notoneevencalledthepolice.
JohnBarleyandBibFatanewentbeyondtheheadlinestoresearchintothe39whypeopledidn’tact.Theyfoundthatapersonhastogothroughtwosteps40hecanhelp.Firsthehastonoticethatitis41emergency(紧急情况).Isthesmokecomingintotheroom42aleakintheairconditioning?
Isit“steampipes”?
Orisitreallysmokefromafire?
It’snotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency.Second,and43important,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelpersonally44(responsibility).Hemustfeelthathemusthelp,45thepersonwon’tgetthehelpheneeds.
2
Experimentshaveprovedthatchildrencan[1](instruct)inswimmingataveryearlyage.AtaspecialswimmingpoolinLosAngeles,childrenbecomeexpertat[2]theirbreathunderwaterevenbeforetheycanwalk.[3]oftwomonthsolddonotappeartobereluctanttoenterthewater.Itisnotlong[4]theyaresoaccustomedtoswimming[5]theycanpickupweightsfromthefloorofthepool.Agamethatisverypopularwiththeseyoung[6](swim)istheunderwatertricyclerace.Tricyclesarelineduponthefloorofthepoolsevenfeetunderwater.Thechildrencompeteagainsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.Manypedaltheirtricycles,[7]mostofthemprefertopushordragthem.Somechildren[8]coverthewholelengthofthepool[9]comingupforbreathevenonce.WhethertheywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampions,onlytimewilltell.Meanwhile,theyshouldencourage[10]amonguswhocannotswimfiveyardsbeforetheyaregaspingforair.
3
SoonafterDaveleftcollege,oneofhisuncles,whowasrichandhadno1ofhisowndiedandleftDavealotofmoney,sohedecidedto2(短语动词)hisownrealestateagency.
Hefoundaniceoffice,3(buy)somenewfurnitureandmovedin.Hehadonlybeenthereforafewhourswhenheheardsomeonecoming4thedoorofhisoffice.
“It’smyfirstcustomer!
”hethought.Hequicklypickedup5telephoneandpretendedtobeverybusy6animportantcallfromsomeoneinNewYork7wantedtobuyabigandexpensivehouseinthecountry.
Themanknockedatthedoor8thiswasgoingon,cameinandwaited9(polite)fortheagenttofinishhisconversation.Thenhesaidtohim,“I’mfromthetelephonecompany,andI10(send)heretoconnectyourtelephone.”
4
Threeyearshadpassedandthingswereeven___1__thanbefore.Onecanhardlyimagine__2__thepoorpeoplesuffered.Mostoftheworkerslosttheirjobs,andinordertoprovidefortheir__3__theysoldeverythingtheyhadintheirhouses.Theycould___4__getfoodnorclothing.Manyofthemfellillanddied.
Nowtheybegantounderstandthatthefactoryownersweretheirenemies.Buttheybelievedthat_5___theGovernmentknewhowhardtheirconditionswere,theywouldgivethemsome__6__.InameetingtheydecidedthattheyshouldsendsomeoftheirmentoLondontotelltheGovernmentofthetruth.Jackson____7____(choose)tobeoneofthemtogotothecapital.Hefeltproudthathecoulddosomethingforhisfriends.
Afewdays__8__,whenJacksoncamebackfromLondonandwasaskedtotellabout_9___hadhappenedthere,herepliedinalowvoice,"
Iwillneverforgethowweworkers____10____(treat)there;
Iwillneverforgive(饶恕)thosewhorefusedtohearus.Friends,letusdoallwecantostruggleagainstthecapitalistsandtheGovernmentwhichsupportsthem."
5
Finishingtheirshoppingatthesupermarket,amiddle-agedcouplediscoveredtheirnewcar1(steal).Theyfiledareport2thepolicestationandadetectivedrovethemback3theparkingtolookforevidence.
Totheir4(amaze),thecarhadbeenreturned5therewasanoteinitthatsaid:
“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtosendhertothe6assoonaspossible.Pleaseforgettheinconvenience.Therearetwotickets7tonight'
sRowanAtkinsonconcert.”
Theirfaithinhumanityrestored(恢复).Thecoupleattended8concert.Butwhentheyreturnedhome,theyimmediatelyfoundthattheirhousehad9(be)ransacked(洗劫).Onthebathroommirrorwas10note:
“Ihavetoputmykidthroughcollegesomehow,don'
tI?
”
6
Onceuponatimetherewasarichmerchant31had4wives.Helovedthe4thwifethemost.Hetookgreatcareof32andgavehernothingbutthebest.Healsolovedthe3rdwifeverymuch.He33(be)veryproudofherandalwayswantedtoshow34hertohisfriends.Healsolovedhis2ndwife.Sheis35veryconsiderateperson,alwayspatientandinfactisthemerchant’sclosefriend.36themerchantfacedsomeproblems;
healwaysturnedtohis2ndwifeand37wouldalwayshelphimoutandtidehimthroughdifficulttimes.Now,themerchant’s1stwifeisaveryloyalpartnerandhasmadegreat38inmaintaininghis
wealthandbusinessaswellastaking39ofthehousehold.However,themerchantdidnotlovethefirstwifeand40shelovedhimdeeply,hehardlytooknoticeofher.
7
Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey31livedonafarm.Thedonkeyworkedthehardestsothefarmerfed32themostfood.Sometimesthedonkeywasgivenmorefood33itcouldeat.Thismadethegoatsojealous34itbeganplottingagainst(谋划对付)thedonkey."
Hey,donkey,"
thegoatsaidoneday."
Ithinkyoudotoomuchwork35thisfarm.Youcarrysuchheavythingsfrommorningtonight.Whydon'
tyoupretend36(get)sicksoyoucantakeadayoff?
'
Thedonkeythoughtthegoathadagreatidea.37thenextmorning,thedonkeylayinthestable(畜栏)onitssidewithitseyes38(close).Rightaway,thefarmercalledthedoctor.Afterlookingatthedonkey,thedoctorsaiditneededaspecialmedicinemade39theheartofagoat.Sothefarmerkilled40goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.
8
Sometimesinyourlife,youfindaspecialfriend31canchangeyourfate.Someonemakesyoulaugh32youcan'
tstop.Someonemakesyoubelievethattherereallyaremanygoodthings33theworld.Someoneconvincesyouthattherereally34(be)anunlockeddoorjustwaitingforyoutoopen35.Thisisaforeverfriend.Whenyou'
redownand36worldseemsdarkandempty,yourforeverfriendliftsyouupinspiritsandmakesthedarkandemptyworldsuddenlyseembrightandfull.Yourforeverfriend37(get)youthroughthehard,sadandconfusedtimes.Ifyouturnandwalkaway,yourforeverfriendwillfollowyou.Ifyoulose38way,yourforeverfriendwillguideyouandhelpyou39.Yourforeverfriendholdsyourhandandtellsyouthateverythingisgoingtobeokay.Andifyoufindsuch40friend,you’llfeelhappyandcompleteinyourlife.
9
Weoftenthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonder____1_theworldwillbelikeahundredyears’time.
Thinkof____2___space.Perhapsapermanentstationonthemoon_____3___(setup).Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonas_____4___.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,_____5___(permit)longjourneysthroughthesolarsystem.Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisiting_____6____planets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmade_____7___medicine,too.Pollutionwillhavebeencontrolledinahundredyears’time.
_____8_____theworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarctica.Wewillhaveusedupmostoftheearth’slandtobuildourcities,_____9____floatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesehavealreadyplansofthiskind.Andtherewillbecities____10____thesea.
10
People_____1___(live)indifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundred_____2_____intheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfour___3___fivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneed____4____these.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.____5_____youleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.
Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary______6___(big).Readasmanybooksaswecan.Therearealotofbooks_____7____(write)ineasyEnglish.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeet_____8____newword,lookit____9_____inyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyour_____10_____(much)usefulbook.
11
Londonwasawarded_____1____2012OlympicGamesonWednesday,______2_____(defeat)EuropeanrivalParisinthefinalroundofvotingtotakethegamesbacktoBritishcapital______3____thefirsttimesince1948.
_____4____Moscow,NewYorkandMadridwereeliminated(淘汰)inthefirstthreeroundsLondonbeatParis54—50onthefourthballot(投票表决)oftheIOC.
InLondoncrowdscheeredandwavedflagsas_____5____watchedtheannouncementfromSingapore_____6_____agiantscreeninTrafalgarSquareandintheeastLondonarea_____7____themainOlympiccomplex(建筑群)willbebased.
Blairspenttwodaysinlobbying(游说)inSingapore____8____leavingtohosttheG8summit(8国峰会)inScotland.“Mypromisetoyouiswewillbeyourvery______9___(good)partners,”Blairsaid.
It’sthefourthbid(申办)fromBritainafter_____10____(fail)attemptsbyBirminghamforthe1992OlympicsandManchesterforthe1996and2000.
12
WhenyouareinEnglandyoumustbeverycarefulinthestreets____1_____thetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumustlooktotherightfirst_____2____thentheleft.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefrom____3____,thes