安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题普通班Word文件下载.docx
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A．Skiing．B．Writing．C．Collectingstamps．
2．Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A．$39．B．$35．C．$31．
3．Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?
A．Hopeful．B．Confused．C．Annoyed．
4．Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?
A.ThelightingoftherestaurantB．ThefriendlystaffC．Aromanticmeal．
5．Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A．Sheonlybuysthingsonsale．
B．Eventhespecialpriceistoohigh．
C．Themanshouldhavegottenabetterdeal．.
第二节 （共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whyisthewomantalkingtotheman?
A．Shewantstoseethedoctor．
B．Sheneedstoemailherdoctor．
C．Sheneedshelploggingintothepatientwebsite．
7．Howoftendoesthewomanseemtogototheclinic?
A．Everyyear．B．Everytwoyears．C．Everyfouryears．
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whydoesthewomanchecktheweatherreport?
A．Sheneedstopickupherson．
B．Shedoesn’ttrusttheweatherforecastonTV
C．Shewantstoknowifsheshouldgetherumbrella．
9．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Husbandandwife．B．Classmates．C．Co-workers．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Wherearethespeakerstalking?
A．Inaclassroom．B．Onthebeach．C．Inanapartment．
11．WhydidMarygotoXiamen?
A．ToescapeWuhan’sheat．
B．T0learnsomebusinessskills．
C．Tospendtimewithheruncle．
12．WhatdoesMaryprobablythinkaboutseafood?
A．Shethinksitterrible．B．Shedoesn’tlikeit．C．Shethinksitdelicious．
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Howlongdidthebusleavebeforethescheduledtime?
A．Tenminutes．B．Thirtyminutes．C．Anhour．
14．Whendidthewomanprobablygetonthenextbus?
A．At4：
35．B．At4：
45．CAt5：
05
15．Whatisthemanworriedabout?
A．Thedailyexpense.B.Thewoman’ssafety．C．Thepublictransportation．
16．Whatdoesthewomandecidetodointheend?
A．Buyacar．B．Workforthenewspaper.C．Complaintothelocalgovernment．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatdidcustomersusetocomplainabout?
A．Notgettingthroughtotherestaurants.
B．Payingalotfordelivery.
C．Slowservice．
18．WhatisspecialaboutDoorDash?
A．Youcanorderfrommanyplacesatonce．
B．Youcanchecktheprogressofthedelivery．
C．Thepricesarelowerthanthosefromtherestaurants．
19．WhatdoweknowabouttheworkofDoorDashers?
A．Thehoursareflexible．
B．Thepayisn’tverygood．
C．It’sagoodwaytopromotethemselves．
20．WhydomanyrestaurantslikeDoorDash?
A．Theydon’tneedtohiretheirowndeliveryworkers．
B．Theydon’tneedtofindcorrectchangetopaythedriver．
C．Theycanpayforthingsupfrontlikeadeliverycarandgas．
第二题阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；
每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TeenagersinEnglanddomuchthesameaschildreninAmericado.Theyenjoysendingmessagesbytheirmobilephonesandtheyalsolikeswimming,listeningtothelatestmusic,watchingTVandsurfingtheInternet.
HowdoteenagersinEnglandspendtheirfreetimeandholidays?
Let’sfollowSally,aBritishteenager,andspendfivedayswithherduringherschoolholiday.
DayOne
Afterbreakfast,Sally’smotherwentoutandleftheraloneathome.Shecheckedhermobilephoneduringlunch—oneofherfriendssentheramessageearlyinthemorning.Dinnerwasat6:
30p.m.Afterthat,shefinishedherEnglishhomework.ThenshesurfedtheInternet.
DayTwo
Sallyandhermotherpaidavisittotheirfriendsandwentswimmingtogether.Later,theywentshoppingforclothesandbooks,andhaddinnerinarestaurant.
DayThree
Shewenttothesupermarketwithhermothertobuyfishandchipsforlunchaswellassomepens.Aftershegotbackhome,shespentthenextfewhourssurfingtheInternetandwatchingTV.
DayFour
ShesurfedtheInternet.Hermothertookheroutforlunchbeforeshewenttowork.Shethenreadstoriesafterlunch.
DayFive
Shewokeupat2p.m.,andsodidhermother.Theywenttoapark.Hermothermetsomefriendsthere.Whentheygothome,itwasalreadytimefordinner.Afterwards,shedidherhomeworkuntil10p.m.
31.Sallyandhermotherwentshoppingagaintobuy__________.
A.foodforlunchandpensB.somebooksandpens
C.somefishandclothesD.foodandbooks
22.WhichofthefollowingthingsdidSallydoonDayFour?
A.Shewentswimming.B.Shewentoutforbreakfast.
C.Shereadbooks.D.Shewentshopping.
23.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbeinferredthat________.
A.aparkisthebestplacetomeetafriend
B.parentsshouldn’tleaveteenagersaloneathome
C.teenagersdon’tusuallydotheirhomeworkduringtheirschoolholidays
D.surfingtheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofteenagers’lives
B
Americansgetsomeoftheirnewsandentertainmentfrompublictelevisionandradio.Thesepublicmediareceivemoneytooperatefromprivatecitizens,organizationsandgovernment.Manyoftheirprogramsareeducational.ButmostoftheAmericanmediaarerunbybusinessesforprofit.Theseprivatelyownedmediahavechangedgreatlyinrecentyears.Newspapers,magazinesandtraditionalbroadcasttelevisionorganizationshavelostsomeoftheirpopularity.Atthesametime,online,cableandsatellitemediahaveincreasedinnumbersandstrength.Sohavemediathatserveracialgroupsandthosecommunicatinginforeignlanguages.
Ingeneral,moremediathanevernowprovideAmericanswithnewsandentertainment.Atthesametime,fewerownerscontrolthem.Hugecompanieshavemanyholdings（股份）.Insomeareas,onecompanycontrolsmuchofthemedia.OnedramaticchangeinAmericanmediaistheincreasedsuccessofcabletelevision.Itcomesintomosthomesoverwires.Itdoesnotusethepublicairwavestopresentprograms,asbroadcasttelevisiondoes.Likebroadcasttelevision,mostcabletelevisionprogramsperformadvertisements.Thisistruealthoughpeoplemustpaytoseecabletelevisionintheirhomes.Thirtyyearsago,fewpeoplehadcable.Today,aboutsixty-eightpercentofAmericanhomeshavecabletelevision.Televisionbysatellitealsoisgainingpopularity.
Overtheyears,traditionalbroadcastorganizationshavetriedtoappealtoasmanywatchersaspossible.Manycablecompanies,however,presentprogramsforonespecialgroupofviewers.Forexample,therearecablestationsforpeoplewholikebooks,cooking,travel,golforcomedy.
24.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutAmericanpublicmedia?
A．Theydependonthegovernment.
B．Theyarecontrolledbythegovernment
C．Theyarefree
D．Theycanearnmoney.
25.Whichofthefollowingproperlyshowsthechangeintheseprivatelyownedmedia?
A．Newspapersaregettingmorepopular.
B．Satellitemediaisgettingmorepopular.
C．Traditionalmediaalsoserveracialgroups.
D．Somemediamaketheirprogramsinforeignlanguages
26.Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat
.
A．broadcastTVandcableTVprogramsincludesalesmessages
B．moremediaareoutofcontrol
C．Americanmediaisdramatic
D．cableTVisfree
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A．Americannewsandentertainment
B．Publictelevisionandradiomedia
C．mediaintheUnitedStates
D．CableprogramsintheUnitedStates
C
IftwoscientistsatLosAlamosNationalLaboratoryarecorrect,peoplewillstillbedrivinggasolinepoweredcars50yearsfromnow,givingoutheat-trappingcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）intotheatmosphere—andyetthatcarbondioxidewillnotcontributetoglobalwarming.
Inaproposalbytwoscientists,vehicleemissions（排放）wouldnolongercontributetoglobalwarming.Thescientists,F.JeffreyMartinandWilliamL.KubicJr.,areproposingaconcept,whichtheyhavenamedGreenFreedom,forremovingcarbondioxidefromtheairandturningitbackintogasoline.
Theideaissimple.Airwouldbeblownoveraliquidsolutionofpotassiumcarbonate,whichwouldabsorbthecarbondioxide.Thecarbondioxidewouldthenbeputtochemicalreactionsthatwouldturnitintofuel（燃料）:
gasolineorjetfuel.
Thisprocesscouldchangecarbondioxidefromanunwanted,climate-changingpollutantintoavastresourceforrenewablefuels.Thecycle—equalamountsofcarbondioxideproducedandremoved—wouldmeanthatcars,trucksandairplanesusingthesynthetic（合成的）fuelswouldnolongerbecontributingtoglobalwarming.
Althoughtheyhavenotyetbuiltasyntheticfuelfactory,orevenasmallmodel,thescientistssayitisallbasedonexistingtechnology.“Everythingintheconcepthasbeenbuilt,isoperatingorhasaclosecousinthatisoperating.”Dr.Martinsaid.
TheLosAlamosproposaldoesnotgoagainstanylawsofphysics,andotherscientistswhohaveindependentlysuggestedsimilarideas.Dr.MartinsaidheandDr.Kubichadworkedouttheirconceptinmoredetailthanformerproposals.
Thereis,however,amajorfactthatexplainswhynoonehasbuiltacarbon-dioxide-to-gasolinefactory:
itrequiresagreatdealofenergy.
Accordingtotheiranalysis,theirconcept,whichwouldcostabout$5billiontobuild,couldproducegasolineatanoperatingcostof$1.40agallonandwouldturneconomicallypracticalwhenthepriceatthepumphits$4.60agallon.
OtherscientistssaidtheLosAlamosproposalperhapslookedpromisingbutcouldnotevaluateitfullybecausethedetailshasnotbeenpublished.“It'
sdefinitelyworthpursuing,”saidMartinI.Hoffert,aprofessorofphysicsatNewYorkUniversity.“It'
snotthatnewanidea.Ithasacoupleofpiecestoitthatareinteresting.”
28.WhatistheconceptofG
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