高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案及解析 24Word文档格式.docx

高一英语阅读理解专讲专练含答案及解析 24Word文档格式.docx

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MrWilliams,whowasalwaysaverycarefuldriver,wasdrivinghomefromworkoneeveningwhenhecametoacrossroad.Ithada“SLOW”sign.Hesloweddownwhenhecametothemainroad,lookedbothwaystoseethatnothingwascoming,andthendroveacrosswithoutstoppingcompletely.

Atonceheheardapolicewhistle（口哨声）,sohepulledintothesideoftheroadandstopped.②Apolicemanwalkedovertohimwithanotebookandapeninhishandandsaid,“Youdidntstopatthatcrossing.”

“Butthesigntheredoesn'

tsay‘STOP’.”answeredMrWilliams,“Itjustsays‘SLOW’,andIdidgoslow.”

Thepolicemanlookedaroundhim,andalookofsurprisecameoverhisface.③Thenheputhisnotebookandpenaway,scratched（抓）hisheadandsaid,“Well，I'

minthewrongstreet！

”

根据文章内容，选择正确答案：

1.MrWilliamswasdriving____oneevening.

A.toapartyB.tohisoffice

C.homeafterworkD.toworkfromhome

2.Whenhewasstoppedbyapoliceman,he____.

A.wasdrivingatahighspeedB.wasdrivingontothemainroad

C.wasgoingtostophiscarD.wasdrivingslowly

3.Thoughslowly,MrWilliamscontinueddrivingatthecrossingbecause____.

A.hedidn'

tseeany“STOP”signthere

B.hepaidnoattentiontothetrafficrules

C.hedidn'

thavetostop

D.hewaseagertogethome

4.LookingroundMrWilliams,thepolicemanwassurprisedbecause____.

A.hemetamadman

B.herealizedthathehimselfwasmistaken

C.MrWilliamsdaredtospeaktohimlikethat

D.MrWilliamswouldnotapologizetohim

难句注释

①asignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostopwhentheycometothemainroadahead.

一个让驾驶员到了主干道就得停下来的标牌。

Totalwords:

231

Readingtime:

____

Readingspeed:

____

②pullintothesideoftheroadandstop转向路边并停了下来

③Thepolicemanlookedaroundhim,andalookofsurprisecameoverhisface.

这个警察朝他的周围看了看，脸上露出惊讶的表情。

PassageB

Accidentshappenalmosteveryday.Someaccidentsarenotseriousandsomeare.Wereadaboutsuchaccidentsnearlyeverydayinthenewspapers.Itiswrongforpeopletothinkthataccidentstakeplaceonlyontheroadsorhighways,orevenatworkplaces.Homeaccidentsarejustascommon.Becauseveryfewhomeaccidentsarereported,peoplecometothinkthattherearefewaccidentswhichhappeninhomes.

Therehavebeenmanycaseswherepeoplefalltotheirdeathsfromhighriseflats.①Childrenoftenfalloverwhilecomingdownthestairs.Oldpeoplemayslip（滑跤）onwetfloorsiftheyarenotcareful.

Nowadaystherearealotofmodernelectricalappliances（电器）suchasricecookerswhichmakelifeeasyforthemodernhousewives.Theseappliancescankilliftheyarenotusedintheproperway.Gasstoves（煤气灶）usedforcookingarealsodangerousiftheyarenotproperlyused.Theymaycauseburnsor,inmoreseriouscases,evenfires.②

Butallsuchaccidentscanbestoppedifwearecarefulandfollowsimplerulesofsafety.Forexample,itisunwiseforpeopletotryrepairingtheirownelectricalappliancesiftheydonotknowhowto.Itissafertogetthemrepairedbyanelectrician（电工）.

1.Accidentstakeplace____.

A.mostlyinhomes

B.mostlyonroadsandhighways

C.mostlyinfactories

D.almosteverywhere

2.WhichofthefollowingaccidentsmayNOThappeninhomes?

A.Peoplemayfalltodeathfromhighbuildings.

B.Peoplemaybeknockeddownbycarsontheroads.

C.Gasstovesmaycauseburnsorevenfires.

D.Peoplemaybekilledbyanelectricalappliance.

3.Peopleareadvised____.

A.toavoidusingelectricalappliances

B.torepairtheirownelectricalappliances

C.nottorepairtheirownelectricalappliances

D.nottogettheirelectricalappliancesfixed

①Therehavebeenmanycaseswherepeoplefalltotheirdeathsfromhighriseflats.

曾有过很多人从高楼摔下而亡的例子。

223

②Theymaycauseburnsor,inmoreseriouscases,evenfires.

它们会导致烧伤，甚至更严重的会引起火灾。

PassageC

EllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth.Shecouldnotwalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbstairs.Shewassoonoutofbreath.①

“IsupposeIhadbettergotothedoctor.”shethought.

Shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.

“I'

mnotatallsurprised.”hesaid,“Iknowwhatyourproblemis.”

Heexaminedherandthengavehersomeadvice.

“IfyoudontdowhatIsay,MrsParker,”hesaid,“Youwillhaveaheartattack（心脏病发作）.Itcouldkillyou.”

Ellenwasveryworriedassheleftthedoctors.Sheknewthatshehadtotakehisadvicebutthatitwouldnotbeeasyanditwouldtaketime.

Thenextdayshewentshopping.Thefirstshopshewentintowasabutchershop（肉铺）.

dliketenpoundsofsteak（牛排）,please.”shesaid.

“Certainly,madam.”thebutcherrepliedandwentintothecoldroomandfoundalargepieceofsteak.Hebroughtthehugepieceofmeatbackintotheshopandplaceditonthescale（称）.

“That'

sjusttenpounds.”hesaid.

sbigenough.”MrsParkersaid.

Thebutcherworkedouttheprice.②

“AtS｜4.99apoundthatwillbeS｜49.90,please.Wouldyoulikemetocutitupintosmallerpiecesforyou?

“Oh,Idon'

twanttobuythemeat.”MrsParkersaid.

“Ifyoudon'

twanttobuyit,”thebutcherrepliedangrily,“Whydidyouaskmetogetitforyou?

“MydoctortoldmethatIamtooheavyandhavetolosetenpounds.Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike.”

1.WhydidEllenParkervisitthedoctor?

A.Shehadaheartattack.

B.Shehadaproblemwithherhealth.

C.Shewasunhappyaboutherweight.

D.Shecouldnotsleepwell.

2.WhydidEllenParkeraskfortenpoundsofsteak?

A.Shewantedtobuysomefordinner.

B.Shewantedtoloseweight.

C.Herdoctorhadtoldhertoeatsteak.

D.Shewantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike.

3.WhatwasEllenParker'

srealproblem?

A.Sheatetoomuchsteak.

B.Sheweighedtoomuch.

C.Shewasoftenoutofbreath.

D.Shecouldnotwalkveryquickly.

①Shewassoonoutofbreath.

她很快就上气不接下气了。

229

②Thebutcherworkedouttheprice.

肉铺老板算出了价钱。

PassageD

完形填空

Inthemiddleofthenight,Peter'

swifesuddenlyfellill.Shecouldnthelpcrying,①“Oh,mystomach（胃）!

Getthe1!

Peter,awakingfromadeepsleep,thoughthiswifewasonlyhavinga2dream.

“Stopthatnoise.”hesaidtoher.Heturnedover②andtriedtogoto3again,buthiswifestillcriedout,“Oh,help!

Help!

I'

msureI'

m4!

Petergotoutofbedandstarted5,buthecouldnotfindhimanyclothes.

“Whereismyshirt?

”heasked.Hiswifewas6illtotellhim,andshecouldonlycry,“Oh,my7stomach!

Assoonashehadputhisclothes8,hesaid,“Now,mydear,areyouquite9thatyouneedthedoctor?

Surelyyoucanwait10morning,can'

tyou?

“No,Ican'

t.Go,go,go.”hiswifeshouted,“11youwillfindmedead12themorning.”

SoPeterwentoutintothedarkstreet.Hehadonlygoneafewmeters13heheardhiswifecallinghimagain.

m14againnow,andIshallnotwantthedoctor.”shesaidsoftly.

Hearingthis,hestartedrunningas15ashecouldtowardsthedoctor'

s.Whenhearrivedthere,heknockedatthedoorloudlyenoughtowake16around.

Thedoctorputhissleepyheadoutofthebedroomwindowandsaid,“Er?

Who'

sthere?

“Oh,Doctor.”Petersaidtohim,“I'

vevery17newsforyou.Mywife18illwithaterriblestomachache（胃疼）.Iwasonmywaytobringyoutoher,butshecalledmebacktosaythetroublehadsuddenly19her.Soyouneednotcome.Gobackto20now,andsleepwell!

1.A.driverB.nurseC.doctorD.child

2.A.terribleB.interestingC.surprisingD.wonderful

3.A.bedB.sleepC.dreamD.hospital

4.A.walkingB.dyingC.achingD.sleeping

5.A.dressingB.wearingC.raisingD.working

6.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite

7.A.goodB.badC.wrongD.poor

8.A.downB.offC.onD.up

9.A.surprisedB.afraidC.certainD.worried

10.A.beforeB.forC.toD.until

11.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or

12.A.afterB.inC.beforeD.until

13.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.while

14.A.goodB.wrongC.allrightD.right

15.A.fastB.slowlyC.hurriedlyD.happily

16.A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.doctors

17.A.goodB.badC.necessaryD.ill

18.A.fellB.stayedC.grewD.failed

19.A.goneB.missedC.disappearedD.left

20.A.yourhomeB.yourbedroom

C.yourdreamD.bed

①Shecouldnthelpcrying.

她忍不住大叫起来。

②turnover翻身或翻转。

本文讲述了一个人明明遵守了交通规则，但由于警察自己站错了街道位置而产生了误会的故事。

1.C.文中第二段提到“...wasdrivinghomefromwork.”。

2.B.第二段中提到“Hesloweddownwhenhecametothemainroad...”。

3.C.根据文章意思，MrWilliams只需要慢行，不必停下来。

4.B.根据文中“I'

minthewrongstreet!

”可知警察最后知道是他自己弄错了。

本文主要讲述了不仅在室外，而且在家里也会发生意外事故，并且举了好几个例子加以说明。

1.D.文章第一段中提到事故不仅会发生在马路或高速公路上，甚至在工作场地，在家里也会发生，所以几乎到处都有可能发生事故。

2.B.四个选项中B选项明显不符合问题的要求。

3.C.最后一段提到“...itisunwiseforpeopletotryrepairingtheirownelectricalappliancesifthe