高考英语阅读理解基础精品练习题60Word文件下载.docx

高考英语阅读理解基础精品练习题60Word文件下载.docx

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文章讲述了作者在澳洲因预订房间的期限已到而不得不艰难地再找旅店的经历。

9．Whydidthewriterhavetolookforanotherhotel?

A．Hedidn'

tbookearly.B．Harkinmadeamistake.

C．Hewasshortofmoney.D．Hewasn'

twellreceived.

解析：

细节理解题。

根据文章第一段中的Harkinhadknownmytravelplansandhadplannedeverything.Howcouldhehavebookedtheroomonlyforthreedays？

可知，Harkin犯了一个错误，房间预订的时间比计划短了。

答案：

B

10．HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhearingtheroomrateattheHolidayInn?

A．Nervous.B．Happy.

C．Surprised.D．Relaxed.

推理判断题。

根据第一段中的Therewasonesmallmatter:

theroomratewasDS|300pernight.ThebesthotelinKatoombahadwantedonlyDS|145.可推断作者感到惊奇。

C

11．Whatwastheweatherlikeatthatmoment?

A．Cool.B．Warm.

C．Cold.D．Hot.

根据文章第三段中的Theroomitselfwasbig,buttheairconditioningcouldn'

tkeepupwiththeAustralianheat.可知，当时的天气很热。

D

12．WhydidthewritertakearoomintheHolidayInnfinally?

A．It'

sa4starhotel.

B．It'

saroundthestation.

C．Itwasmidnightthen.

D．Theroomwasingreatdemand.

根据文章第二段中的．..theywereprobablyfullandthatifIdidn'

ttaketheroom,itmightnotbeavailablewhenIcameback.可知，应选D项。

13．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A．Ahotelhuntingexperience.

B．Anunforgettableday.

C．Awarmheartedwaiter.

D．Anintroductiontohotels.

主旨大意题。

本文主要讲述作者寻找旅店的过程。

A。

阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

InSingapore,mostofuslovewindow-shoppingwhilesomeothersenjoyhavingapicnicatEastCoastParkorChangiBeachonsunnydays.Singaporeansareneverbotheredbytheoccasionalthunderstorm.However,weknowthatifitrainsforlongcontinuousperiods,therewillbemoreseriouseffects.JustrecentlythemainshoppingstreetofOrchardRoadwasfloodedandsomepartofBukitTimahwasimpassabletotraffic.Peoplereactedbywritingintothenewspapertocomplainaboutthis!

Weforgetthatothercountriessuffermuchworseeffects.Elsewhere,heavytropical（热带的）stormsoftenresultinfloodsthatruincropsespeciallyinThailandandMalaysia.ThisinturnusuallymeansthatthepriceofriceandvegetableshereinSingaporewillrisebecauseweimporttheseproductsfromthem.Ifthereisatyphoonortsunami,thousandsoflivesarelosttoo.ThishappenedinIndonesiaandPhuketinThailandin2004anditservestoremindusofhowMotherNaturecancausegreatdamage.

Weatherpatternsingeneralhavechangeddramaticallyinrecentyears.Scientistsbelievethatglobalwarmingandtheresultingmeltingofthepolarice-caphascausedtheleveloftheoceantorise.Thisinturncausesfloodingoflow-lyingareasincountrieswherethelandisratherflatandsomepartsofwhichisbelowwaterlevel.ItisbelievedthathumanactivitieshavecausedMotherNaturetoshowherextremeanger,soitisnowimportantthatwereallyworktogethertocutdownonharmfulactivities,forexample,illegallogging（伐木）orirresponsibleforest-burningtoclearlandforfarming.

56.FromParagraph1,wecanseethatmostSingaporeanslove________.

A.makingcomplaintsB.goingoutforpicnics

C.doingwindow-shoppingD.travelingalongthecoast

【答案】C

【解析】根据第一段第一句可知。

57.WhatwillhappeninSingaporeiftherearefloodsinitsneighboringcountries?

A.Heavytropicalstormswillfollowshortly.

B.Thepriceofriceandvegetableswillgoup.

C.Manypeoplewillwriteintothenewspaper.

D.Morericeandvegetableswillbeimported.

【答案】B

【解析】根据第一段倒数三，四句可知。

热带风暴导致的洪水会毁掉庄稼，新加坡的蔬菜和大米是从这些国家进口的，所以会导致蔬菜，大米的价格上升。

58.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto___________.

A.thearrivalofheavytropicalstorms

B.theimportofriceandvegetables

C.therisingpriceofriceandvegetables

D.thelossoflivesinnaturaldisasters

【答案】D

【解析】上句提到台风和海啸会导致成千上万的人死亡。

这在2004年在印度尼西亚和泰国的普吉岛发生过。

自然灾害到这人死亡这件事用来提醒我们大自然可以带来巨大损害。

59.Whichofthefollowingshowshowthelow-lyingareasareflooded?

a.globalwarming

b.theriseinoceanlevel

c.harmfulhumanactivities

d.thefloodingoflow-lyingareas

e.themeltingofthepolarice-cap

A.c→a→e→b→dB.a→c→e→b→d

C.c→a→b→e→dD.d→a→c→b→e

【答案】A

【解析】根据最后一段可知。

60.WhatshouldwedoinordernottomakeMotherNatureangry?

A.Clearmorelandforfarming.B.Reduceharmfulhumanactivities.

C.Bringdownthepriceoffood.D.Improvethequalityofweather.

【解析】根据最后一段ItisbelievedthathumanactivitieshavecausedMotherNaturetoshowherextremeanger,soitisnowimportantthatwereallyworktogethertocutdownonharmfulactivities,“人们认为是人类的活动导致了大自然极端愤怒，因此，现在我们真的应该团结合作减少有害活动。

”

Thewebsite“FarmersO”callsitselfanonlinedatingandfriendshipfinder.Theideastartedinthemindofaman,JerryMillerinOhio.Hewonderedhowfarmerscouldmeetnewpeoplewhounderstandthelifeofafarmer.JerryMillerisnotafarmerbutherepresentsalotoffarmers.

Ashetellsit,theideaforthesitewasplantedwhenafarmertoldhimonedaythatshewasrecentlydivorcedandwouldliketodate.But_someone_would_invite_her_to_meet_for_coffee_at_nine_o'

clock_at_night,_when_she_had_to_start_her_day_at_five_the_next_morning.

So,in2005,JerryMillerlaunchedhiswebsite.“Youdon'

thavetobeafarmertobeon‘FarmersO’，butyoudohavetohavethegoodoldfashionedtraditionalvaluesofAmerica'

sheartland.”

YoualsohavetoliveintheUnitedStatesorCanadatobeamemberofthesite.Someservicesarefree,butafullmembershipcostsfiftydollarsforayear.Asoflastweekthesitelistedmorethan58,000members.ManyofthemarefarmersintheUnitedStates.Othersarestudentsorworkersinvolvedinsomewaywithagriculture.JerryMillertellsusaboutthirtymarriagesinthelastyearhaveresultedfromhiswebsite.

Somefarmershavealsofoundlovethroughagroup,SinglesinAgriculture,whichwasformedasanonprofitorganizationin1986.Itorganizesgatheringsthatusuallyendwithadance,butisnotadatingservice.Thepurposeistosupporteducationalandsocialactivitiesthatofferpeopleachanceforfriendship.Itswebsite,“singlesinag.org”，saystherearemorethan1,000membersacrossthenationandasfarawayasFrance.

乡村生活的作息规律让农民的社交生活受到了限制，受此启发，专门为农民创办的网络约会与交友的网站应运而生。

5．JerryMillerstarted“FarmersO”inorderto________.

A．helpfarmersB．supporttraditions

C．understandfarmersD．representfarmers

JerryMiller是在听完一位女性农民的苦衷后才创办了这个网站，以便为农民网上约会和交友提供方便，由此可推断他创办网站的目的是帮助农民。

6．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2indicate?

A．Shedislikescitylifestyle.

B．Shepreferslatenightcoffee.

C．Countrylifeisn'

twellunderstood.

D．It'

stiringtogetupearly.

有人邀请她在晚上九点喝咖啡，可是她必须在第二天早上五点起床，由此可推断乡村生活没有被很好地理解。

7．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEof“singlesinag.org”？

A．Itsservicesarefree.

B．Itprovidesdatingservices.

C．Onlyfarmerscanbecomeitsmembers.

D．FarmersinFrancecan'

tbenefitfromit.

根据最后一段第一句中的“anonprofitorganization”可知这是一个非营利性机构，它创办的网站提供的是免费服务。

8．Theauthorofthetextintendsto________.

A．advertiseforthetwowebsites

B．introducetwowebsites

C．encouragesocialactivities

D．urgereaderstohelpfarmers

作者意图题。

作者只是客观地介绍了JerryMiller创办的网站，顺便提及了另外一个网站，并没有发表自己的观点，所以作者意在对两个网站进行介绍。

9．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.

A．allfarmersdesiremarriage

B．farmersareeasytomeetnewpeople

C．morefarmersgetdivorcedintheUSA

D．theInternethelpsimprovefarmers'

sociallife

由文中介绍的这两个关于农民社交的网站可推知因特网有助于提高农民的社交生活。

D。

（·

皖南八校第三次联考）The“NeighborhoodWatch”schemeallstartedafewyearsagointhequietvillageofMollingtonafteranumberofburglariesinthevillageandthesurroundingarea.Thevillagerscameupwiththeideathattheythemselvescouldkeepaneyeontheirneighbors'

possessionswhiletheywereawayonholiday.Sincethen,andwiththesupportofthegovernmentandpolice,morethan50,000“NeighborhoodWatch”schemeshavebeensetupalloverthecountry.

Theobjectofeach“Watch”groupistoreducetheopportunitiesthatcriminalshaveinanyparticularstreetorarea.Eachvillagerwhoisamemberoftheschemewillcallthepolicewhenevertheyseesomethingsuspicious.Itisthepolicewhoactuallycheckouteachreportandlookintowhatishappening.Villagerswhoarepartofthe“Watch