英语 中考英语阅读理解单元测试题含答案11Word格式.docx

英语 中考英语阅读理解单元测试题含答案11Word格式.docx

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Surprisingly,itworked!

Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn'

tstop!

AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxed-andcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou'

reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults!

（1）ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedin__________.

A. 

India 

B. 

America 

C. 

Britain 

D. 

China

（2）HowmanyLaughterClubsarethereintheworldtoday?

Over300. 

Over500. 

Over800. 

Overl,300. 

（3）Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?

Surprised. 

Pleased 

Nervous. 

Tired. 

（4）Whendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?

Aftertenminutes. 

Aftertenhours. 

Aftertenseconds. 

Aftertendays.

（5）Thearticlemainlytellsus__________.

youngchildrenlaughmuchmoreoftenthanadultsinaday

laughingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy

many-doctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealth

reallaughterandunreallaughterarebothgoodforhealth

【答案】

（1）A

（2）D

（3）C

（4）A

（5）B

【解析】【分析】你想过一个快乐的,没有压力的生活?

尝试毫无理由的大笑？

全世界每天有成千上万的人在笑声俱乐部开始他们的一天。

医生认为开怀大笑是最好的保健方式。

（1）细节理解。

根据第二段ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.可知在印度，故选A。

（2）细节理解。

根据第二段Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandoverl,300intheworld.可知选D。

（3）细节理解。

根据第四段Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass可知作者开始紧张。

故选C。

（4）细节理解。

根据最后一段Surprisingly,itworked!

可知10分钟后房间里的人都是在真笑。

故选A。

（5）主旨大意。

本文讲笑声俱乐部给人们的生活带来的变化，通过大笑来减少压力，过更快乐更健康的生活。

故选B。

【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。

2．根据短文内容选择正确答案。

“Doyoubelieveinlifeafterdeath?

”Jack'

sbossaskedJack.

“Yes,Sir.”

“Well,then,thatmakeseverythingjustfine,”thebosswenton.“Aboutanhourafteryouleftyesterdaytogotoyourgrandfather'

sfuneral（葬礼）,hedroppedintoseeyou.”

（1）WhatdoyouthinkJackdidthedaybefore?

Heattendedhisgrandfather'

sfuneral. 

Hedidnothingspecialandheworkedasusual.

Hemeanttoattendafuneralbutdidn'

t. 

Hetoldalietogetthedayoff.

（2）WhatdoyouguessJack'

sgrandfatherwasdoingthedaybefore?

Hehadbeendeadforsomedaysbutsuddenlycametolifeagain.

Hewasthoughttobedeadbutinfactwellandalive.

Hewasdoinghisusualbusiness.

HelearnedthatJackhadcheatedhisbossandcametoseehim.

（3）Whenthebosssaid,"

Thatmakeseverythingjustfine"

he_______.

meanthewasgladthatJack’sgrandfatherwasstillalive

was,infact,tellingJackthathehadbeenfoundout

was,infact,tellingJackthateverythingwasOK

meanthewasgladthatJackbelievedinlifeafterdeath

【答案】

（1）D

（2）C

（3）B

【解析】【分析】这是一个笑话，Jack借口参加祖父的葬礼而请假刚离开不久，他的祖父来看他。

老板借用人死后后灵魂来揭穿Jack的谎言。

（1）推理判断。

根据老板的话Aboutanhourafteryouleftyesterdaytogotoyourgrandfather’sfuneral（葬礼）,hedroppedintoseeyou.可知他撒了谎，故选D。

（2）推理判断。

从对话中可知Jack的祖父是顺便来看他，dropin顺便走访。

（3）推理判断。

老板这样说的意思是他在告诉Jack这样就能解释“你的祖父来看你”了，也就是告诉Jack他知道Jack说谎了。

【点评】故事类阅读要紧扣故事的时间线索，人物间的关系，故事的发展和结局，点明的主旨等信息。

答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词查找信息，切忌主观臆断，凭感觉做题

3．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

“Whoneedsashoppingmall（购物中心）ifyouhaveTaobao?

"

saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.

Taobao,China'

slargestonlineshoppingsite（网上购物网站）,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'

slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.

AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen;

Clothingandhome-useproductsarethemostpopularonline.

Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billion（十亿）yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.

Taobaomeans"

lookingfortreasure"

inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.

Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,"

It'

sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.”

（1）WhatisTaobao?

（2）Whoarethemostonlineshoppers?

（3）Domoremenshoponlinethanwomen?

（4）Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttoreturntheproducts?

（5）HowmuchdidpeoplespendonlineshoppingthroughTaobaolastyear?

【答案】

（1）It'

sChinalargestonlineshoppingsite.

（2）Theyarestudentsoryoungworkers.

（3）No,theydon'

t.

（4）I/Wecangetmy/ourmoneyback.

（5）Morethan200millionyuan.

【解析】【分析】这篇短文中主要介绍了淘宝网越来越受人们的欢迎。

人们几乎可以在网上购买到他们所有需要的物品。

而且网上购物，不满意可以退货。

根据第二段Taobao,China'

slargestonlineshoppingsite（网上购物网站），hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'

slife.可知答案是：

根据第三段Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.可知答案是：

Theyarestudentsoryoungworkers.

根据第三段Morewomenshoponlinethanmen;

可知答案是：

No,theydon'

根据最后一句Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.可知答案是：

Icangetmymoneyback.或者Wecangetourmoneyback。

（5）细节理解。

根据第四段Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billion（十亿）yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao可知答案是：

Morethan200millionyuan.

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

4．阅读理解

Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents.

However,itisnottrue.

Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit'

shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don'

tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap（消除代沟）.

Don'

targuewithyourparents.Don'

tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'

tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan'

texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gotosome-placetocalmdown.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon'

tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.

Trytoreachacompromise（和解）.Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael'

smotherdidn'

tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespecttothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.

Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareaboutandwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.

Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Pleasehaveatry!

（1）Thepassagetellsus 

haveacommunicationproblem.

parentsandotherpeople 

schoolkidsandtheirparents

teachersandtheirstudents 

parentsandtheirchildrenofallages

（2）Yourparentsprobablywon'

tconsideryourideasifyou 

.

don'

toftengettothem 

writealettertothem

tspeaktothempolitely 

expressyourselfwell

（3）Theunderlinedphrase"

calmdown"

inthepassagemeans"

"

.

makeyourselfhappy 

getyourselfquietandrelaxed

haveagoodrest 

hideyourselfquickly

（4）Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat 

parentsandchildrenshouldnothaveagenerationgap

parentsshouldshowloveandrespecttotheirchildren

therearesomegoodwa