新东方听力讲义Word下载.docx

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新东方听力讲义Word下载.docx

40-9:

55快速阅读9:

55-10:

00收答题卡一10:

00-10:

35听力部分10:

35-11:

20剩余部分(4)11:

20考试结束

解决做题会出现的三种情况:

1.听不懂1)音的问题①美音和英音区别:

A.美音中元音开口特别大,而英音开口特别小;

B.辅音浊化:

美音中清辅音在两个元音夹击下则变为浊辅音;

C.儿化音:

美音中如果字母加上r则产生儿化音

②重读和弱读,语音和语调

2)语速的问题①连读常见的连读方式:

A.辅音+元音:

在一句话中,前一个单词以辅音结尾,后一个单词以元音开头,

两词处于同一义群且语速较快时就发生连读。

B.辅音+辅音:

在一句话中,前一个单词以辅音结尾,后一个单词以辅音开头,

后一个辅音发音,前一个不发音。

2.听什么?

1)小词2)短语3)一词多义

3.听懂了但做不对题1)场景两大固定场景:

①campuslife(校园生活);

②dailylife(日常生活)2)技巧和规律六个技巧:

听前:

①快速阅读选项;

②预测内容和题型听中:

①理解大意,抓住主题;

②注意小词和短语听后:

①选择相近的选项;

②争取去找对立的选项

如何正确阅读选项?

①阅读选项的技巧:

scan,关键要抢时间扫读、略读。

②阅读扫描的技巧:

找异同点,先纵读再横读

“莫非”法则:

凡事要向不好的方面去思维Ifanythingcangowrong,itwill.

①出去玩儿一定会下雨。

②汽车、火车、飞机、轮船基本都是晚点。

③男生VS女生,女生样样比男生好

注意两点:

①勇于放弃,要果断选择答案②一般情况下不要轻意地改动自己的第一选择

1997年6月英语六级听力真题

1.A)OnMondaynight.B)OnThursdaynight.C)OnFridaymorning.D)OnThursdaymorning.

2.A)Lethimmovetoaroomwithtwosinglebeds.B)Checktoseeifthereareanyvacanciesinherhotel.C)Trytohelphimfindroomsinanotherhotel.D)ShowhimthewaytoImperialHotel.

3.A)Brave.B)Robust.C)Generous.D)Dangerous.

4.A)Heloveshispresentjob.

B)Heisgoingtoopenastore. 

C)Heisabouttoretire.

D)Heworksinarepairshop. 

5.A)Sheisnotinterestedinthenews.B)Shehasalsowonascholarship.C)Sheissurprisedatthenews.D)Shehasconfidenceinhim.

6.A)Hisonlysonisdying.B)Hehasn'

ttakengoodcareofhisson.C)Hedidn'

tlookafterhissicwife.D)Hismotherdiedsometimeago.

7.A)Attheairport.B)Atthereceptiondesk.C)Inahotel.D)Inatravelagency.

8.A)Heisnotequaltothejob. 

B)Heisnotwellpaidforhiswork. 

C)Hecannotkeephismindonhiswork. 

 

D)Hedoesn’tthinkthejobischallengingenough.

9.A)Thetalkshaven’tstartedyet. 

B)Thetalkshaven’tachievedmuch. 

C)Thetalkshaveproducedageneralagreement. 

D)Thetalksbrokedownandcouldgonofurther. 

10.A)Lookaftersomethingforhim. 

B)Getsometravelinformation. 

C)Tellhimthewaytotheleft-luggageoffice. 

D)Helphimtocarrysomeluggage.

11.A)Crowdedairtraffic.B)Thelargesizeofairplanes.C)Badweather.D)Mistakesbyairtrafficcontrollers.12.A)Theynarrowlyescapedcrashingintoeachother.B)Theyavoidedeachotherbyturningindifferentdirections.C)Theybumpedintoeachotheroveraswimmingindifferentdirections.D)Oneplaneclimbedabovetheotheratthecriticalmoment.13.A)Togiveanexampleofairdisasters.B)Toshowthegreatresponsibilityshoulderedbythepilots.C)Toshowtheroleplayedbyairtrafficcontrollers.D)Toshowthatairtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacar.

14.A)Herfutureprospects.B)Heruniqueexperience.C)Herfavouritejob.D)Herlonelylife.15.A)Authority.B)Independence.C)Goodluck.D)Agoodrelationship.

16.A)Shewillremainsingle.B)Shewillworkinabookstore.C)Shewillliveanemptylife.D)Shewillearnalotofmoney.17.A)Sheshouldfindagoodjob.B)Sheshouldgetmarried.C)Sheshouldhavemorecontroloverherlife.D)Sheshouldopenasmallrestaurant.

18.A)Inday-carecenterswherelittlechildrenweretakencareof.B)Inschoolswherefreeclasseswereorganizedforyoungpeople.C)Inplaceswherehotlunchwasprovidedforfactoryworkers.D)InareasinChicagowherepoorpeoplelived.19.A)Foryoungpeopleandadults.B)Forpoorcitychildren.C)Forfactoryworkers.D)Forimmigrants.20.A)JaneAdams'

lifestory.B)JaneAdams'

struggleforwomen'

sliberation.C)JaneAdams'

contributionstosociety.D)JaneAdams'

responsibilityforthepoor.

PartⅠListeningComprehension

SectionA

1W:

Goodmoring,I’mheretoseeMr.Addison.

M:

Mr.AddisonwenttoWashingtonlastMondayforaconference,andwillbebackonThursdaynight.Ifyoulike,youmaycomeagainonFridaymoring.

Q:

WhenwillMr.Addisonreturn?

2M:

Iwonderwetheritwouldbepossibletochangethisdoubleroomtotwosinglerooms.

W:

Sorry,Sir.Allthesingleroomsareoccupied.Butifyoulike,IcancheckwithImperialHoteltoseeiftheyhaveany.

What’sthewomengoingtodofortheman?

3M:

Billwasagreatguy.Hewasdrownedwhilerescuingachildfromtheicywateroftheriveryesterday.

Well,asfarasIknow,thatwasnotthefirstdangeroussituationhewasin.

WhichofthefollowingbestdescriblesBill.

4W:

It’sgoodtoseeyouagain.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?

You’restillworkingatthesameplace,aren’tyou?

Yes,Iam.AndI’mcountingthedaysuntilretirement.

Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

5M:

Susan,haveyoureadthenoticeonbulletinboard?

I’vewonthescholarshipforthenextsemester.

Iknewyouwould.Youcertainlydeserveit.

Whatdoesthewomenmean?

6M:

WhatkindoffatheramI?

Myonlysonalmostdied,andIdidn’tevenknowhewasill.

Don’tblameyouself.Youweretoobusytopayattentiontohim.Ifhismotherwasstillalive,thingswouldhavebeenmuchbetter.

Whydosethemanblamehimself?

7M:

I’vejustgotbackfromtheholidayyouarrangedforme.ButImusttellyouthehotelwasreallyawful.Itwasmilesfromthesea.Thefoodwasawful,too.Thebedroomwasdirty.

Sorryaboutthat.it’snotreallyourfault.Thecontractdoessaythatthehotelaccommodationisnotourresponsibility.

Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?

8W:

Supposethecompanyofferedyouapayraise,a50%,wouldyoulikebesodeterminedtoleaveandlookforajobelsewhere?

Yes,I’vesetmymindonit.I’dliketofindajobwithfullscopetoshowmyability.

Whyhasthemandecidedtoleavetocompany?

9W:

Howaretheirtalksgoingon?

Havetheyreachedanyagreement?

Theyonlyseemedtohaveagreedtosetanotherdateforfurthertalks.

Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

10M:

Excuseme,madam.CouldIleavethishereforafewhours,please?

Well,it’sabit……er……unusual,isn’t?

Whynotgototheleft-luggageofficeoverthere?

Whatdosethemanaskthewomentodo?

SectionB

PassageOne

Today,airtravelisfarsaferthandrivingacaronabusymotorway.Butthereisthedangerthatgrowseveryyear.Fromthemomenttheairplanetakesofftothemomentitlands,everymovementiswatchedonradarscreens.Airtrafficcontrollerstellthepilotexactlywhentoturn,whentoclimbandwhentocomedown.Theairtrafficcontrollersaroundthebusyairportmayhandle1,000planesaday.Anyplanethatfliesneartheairportcomesundertheordersofthecontrollersthere.Evenasmallmistakeontheirpartcouldcauseadisaster.Recently,suchadisasteralmosthappened.Twolargejetswereflyingtowardstheairport.Onewascarrying69passengersandhadcomefromToronto,theotherwascarrying176passengersfromChicago.Anairtrafficcontrollernoticedonhisradarscreenthatthetwoplanesweretooclosetoeachother.Heorderedonetoturntotherighttoclimb,buthemadeamistake.Heorderedthewrongplanetodothis.So,insteadofturningawayfromthesecondplane.Thefirstplaneturnedtowardsit.15secondslater,itflewdirectlyinfrontofthesecondplane.Theyavoidedeachotherbythesmallestpartofasecond.Thedistancebetweenthemwaslessthanthatofalargeswimmingpool.Thisisanexampleofthedangerthatgrowseveryyear.

Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.Whichfactorcanmostseriouslyendangerairplanesaccordingtothispassage?

12.Whathappenedtothetwolargejets?

13.Whywerethetwolargejetsspeciallymentioned?

PassageTwo

I'

llstillbeworking,butthingswouldbedifferent.Withanyluck,I'

llearningmoremoney.Butthemostimportantthingwillbethejobitselfandhowinterestingitis.Imean,IhopeI'

llbeabletochoosethekindofjobIdoandwhoIworkfor.Ofcourse,IliketohavemoremoneyandmoreauthoritythatIhavenow.ButIdon'

tthinktheyaretheonlythinginlife.WhatIreallywantistobemoreindependentthanIamnow,tohavemorecontrolovermyownlife,perhapstoopenasmallrestaurant,orwriteabook,orsomethinglikethat.IamnotreallysureifI'

lleverhavechildrenorevenifIwanttobemarried.Italldepends,ofcourse.IfImeettherightpersonanythingcouldhappen.ButIwon'

tfeelthatmylifeisemptyandmeaninglessifIstilllivealonefor10yearsoreven20yearsfromnow.Notatall.Mymotherwasalwayssaying"

Thereisnothinglikeagoodrelationship"

.ButIamnotsosure.Thereisnothingworsethanareallybadoneeither.

Questions14to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

15.Whatdoesthespeakerwantmost?

16.Whatwillthespeakermostprobablydointhefuture?

17.Whatisthespeaker'

smotheralwayssuggestingtoher?

PassageThree

JaneAdamscamefromawell-to-doandculturalfamily.ShewassodistressedaboutthemiseryofpoorpeoplethatsheleftherfinehometospendherlifeintheslumsofChicago.In1889,sheestablishedasettlementhousewheresheinitiatedmanyprojectssuchashotlunchserviceforfactoryworkers,daycarecentersforlittlechildren,freeclassesforyoungpeopleandadults,gymnasiumandartgallery.Immigrantsandotherpoorpeoplecametohersettlementhouseforadviceandhelp,aswellasforfun.

JaneAdamswasalsoactiveinfightingagainsttheuseofchildlaborandagainstwar.Sheworkedforwoman'

srighttovoteandforimprovingthesituationoftheblacks.Sheinitiatedcountryvocationprogramsforpoorcitychildren.JaneAda

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