届英语阅读理解专题主旨细节类2Word格式.docx

届英语阅读理解专题主旨细节类2Word格式.docx

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8、Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.知音难觅。

9、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情。

10、Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.得朋友难，失朋友易。

11、Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的开端是成功的一半。

12、Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.善始者善终。

13、Agoodbookisagoodfriend.好书如挚友。

14、Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.良药苦口。

15、Amother'

sloveneverchanges.母爱永恒。

16、Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一苹果，不用请医生。

17、Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring.一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。

18、Ayear'

splanstartswithspring.一年之计在于春。

19、Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

20、Betterlatethannever.不怕慢，单怕站。

21、Byreadingweenrichthemind.读书使人充实，

22、Careanddiligencebringluck.谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。

23、Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.自信是走向成功的第一步。

24、Customisasecondnature.习惯是后天养成的。

25、Custommakesallthingseasy.有个好习惯，事事皆不难。

26、Doingisbetterthansaying.与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。

27、Donothingbyhalves.凡事不可半途而废。

28、Don'

tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.今日事，今日毕。

29、Don'

ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.不要自找麻烦。

30、Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起身体好。

31、Easiersaidthandone.说得容易，做得难。

32、Easycome,easygo.来也匆匆，去也匆匆。

33、Eattolive,butnotlivetoeat.人吃饭是为了活着，但活着不是为了吃饭。

34、Everymanhashisfaults.金无足赤，人无完人。

35、Everymanisthearchitectofhisownfortune.自己的命运自己掌握。

36、Everyminutecounts.分秒必争。

37、Eachcoinhastwosides.

38、Factspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。

39、Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母。

40、Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者天助。

41、Healthisbetterthanwealth.健康胜过财富。

42、Honestyisthebestpolicy.做人诚信为本。

43、Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。

44、Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老，学到老。

45、Knowledgeispower.知识就是力量

46、Likemother,likedaughter.有其母必有其女。

47、Nopain，nogain.（不劳无获。

）

48、Youneverknowtillyouhavetried.不尝试，不知晓。

。

49、Anidleyouth,aneedyage.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

50、Diligenceisthemotherofsuccess.勤奋是成功之母。

51、Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起，使人健康、富裕和聪颖。

52、Experienceisthebestteacher.经验是最好的教师。

53、Nothingintheworldisdifficultifyousetyourmindtoit.世上无难事，只怕有心人。

54、Wherethere'

sawill,there'

saway.有志者事竟成。

55、Practicemakesperfect．（熟能生巧。

56、Pridegoesbeforeafall．（骄傲必败。

SuperstarandI

It’scommonthatmanystudentsarecrazyaboutthosesingersandactors.However,liyundi,apianist,isthesuperstarinmyheart.Heisamanoffewwordsandheevenlookslikethegreatestpianist—Chopin.Whenlisteningtohismusic,Icangetridofeverythingnoisyaround.What’smore,Icanfeelhisstrongloveformusic.Romewasn’tbuiltinoneday.Heachievedthegreatsuccessthroughhugeeffort.Icanlearnfromhimthatweshouldnevergiveuptorealizeourdreams.

Hernamefirstappearedasajokethenlikeawonder.SheisSusanBoyle,thesuperstarinmyheart.Althoughshe’snotbeautiful,hervoiceandspiritmovedalltheaudience,includingme.Thesong’Idreamedadream’thatshesangtouchedeveryone’sheartwhohadadreamandwantedtorealizeit.Shetaughtmehowtogoonmydreamsaswellasnevertogiveup.Sheislikeasunshinethatgivesmehope.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

2011届英语阅读理解专练---主旨细节类2

M.feir

1.Theeasywayoutisn’talwayseasiest.IlearnedthatlessonwhenIdecidedtotreatDoug,myhusbandofonemonth,toaspecialmeal.Iglancedthroughmycookbookandchoseamenuwhichincludedhomemadebread.Knowingthebreadwouldtaketine,IstartedonitassoonasDougleftforwork.AsIwasnotexperiencedincooking,Ithoughtifadozenwasgood,twodozenwouldbebetter,soIdoubledeverything.AsDouglovedoranges,Ialsoopenedacanoforangeandpoureditallintothebowl.Soontherewasastickydough（面团）coveredwithuglyyellowishmarks.RealizingIhadbeendefeated,IputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsidesoIwouldn’thavetofaceDouglaughingatmywork.Iwentonpreparingtherestifthemeal,and,whenDouggothome,wesatdowntoCornishchickenwithrice.Hetriedtoenjoythemealbutseemeddisturbed.Twicehegotupandwentoutside,sayinghethoughtheheardanoise.Thethirdtimeheleft,Iwenttothewindowtoseewhathewasdoing.Lookingout,IsawDougstandingaboutthreefeetfromtherubbishbin,holdingthelidupwithastickandlookingintothecontainer.WhenIcameoutofthehouse,hedroppedthestickandexplainedthattherewassomethingaliveinourrubbishbin.Pickingupthestickagain,heheldthelidupenoughformetosee.Ifeltcold.ButIsteppedcloseandlookedharder.Withoutdoubtitwasmywork.Thehotsunhadcausedthesoughtodoughtodoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast（酵母）madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughtitwerebreathing.Itlookedlikesomeunknownbeingfromouterspace.IcouldseewhyDougwasshaken.Ihadtoadmitwhatthe“livingthing”wasandwhyitwasthere.Idon’tknowwhowasmoreembarrassed（尴尬）bythewholething–Dougorme.

Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthisstoryis___________

a.totellaninterestingexperience.

b.Toshowtheeasiestwayoutofadifficulty.

c.Todescribethetroublefacinganewlymarriedwoman

d.Toexplainthedifficultyoflearningtocookfrombooks

2Decisionthinkingisnotunlikepoker---itoftenmattersnotonlywhatyouthink,butalsowhatothersthinkyouthinkandwhatyouthinktheythinkyouthink.Thementalprocess（）issimilar.Naturally,thiscardgamehasoftenbeenofconsiderableinteresttopeoplewhoare,byanystandards,goodthinkers.

ThegreatmathematicianJohnvonNeumannwasoneofthefoundersofgametheory.Inparticular,heshowedthatallgamesof“perfectinformation”,gameslikechesswheretheplayerscan’thideanythingorplaytricks;

theydon’twinbychance,butbymeansoflogicandskills.Thentherearegamesof“imperfectinformation”,likepoker,inwhichitisimpossibletoknowinadvancethatonecourseofactionisbetterthananother.

Onemistakenideaaboutbusinessisthatitcanbetreatedasagameofperfectinformation.Quitthereverse.Business,politics,lifeitselfaregameswhichwemustnormallyplaywithveryimperfectinformation.Businessdecisionsareoftenmadewithmanyunknownandunknowablefactors（）whichwouldevenpuzzle（）bestpokerplayers.Butfewbusinesspeoplefinditcomfortabletoadmitthattheyaretakingachance,andmanystillprefertobelievethattheyareplayingchess,notpoker.

Thesubjectdiscussedinthistextis_____

a.theprocessofreachingdecisionb.thedifferencebetweenpokerandchess

c.thesecretofmakinggoodbusinessplansd.thevalueofinformationinwinninggames

3Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious,Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.

Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary（暂时的）.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,situationalloneliness,isanaturalresultofaparticularsituation—forexampleafamilyproblem,thedeathofalovesone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.

Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostsevere.Unlikethesecondtype,chronic（长期的）lonelinessusuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.

Psychologistsagreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson’ssocialcontacts,e.g.friends,familymembers,co-workers,etc.Wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstance,ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport,ourparentssharesimilarinterestsandactivities.However,psychologistshavefoundthat,thoughlonelypeoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts,theysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.Theyquestiontheirownpopularity.

Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons:

theyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnesssuchasheartdisease.Whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeanormal,healthypartoflife,chroniclonelinesscanbeaverysad,andsometimesdangerouscondition.

1.Thetopicofthe4thparagraphisthat_________.

a.oneproblemoflonelinessisaperson’ssocialcontacts

b.wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons

c.lonelypeopledon’thavemanysocialproblems

d.lonelypeopledon’thavemanyfriends

2.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

a.ThreeKindsofLoneliness.b.:

LonelinessandDiseases

c.LonelinessandSocialContactsd.ChronicLoneliness.

4．Excusedfromrecyclingbecauseyouliveinahighrisewitharubbishchute（垃圾道）?

Youwon’tbeforlong.Miami’sMarkShantzishasmadeitsimpleforthoselivingintallbuildingstousethechuteandcycle,too.

InShantzis’Hi-RiseRecyclingsystem,achuteleadstoapip-sha