备战中考英语复习任务型完形填空5解读Word格式.docx
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InOctoberof2003,ournewTrafficLaw(法律becamealawanditwasfirstputintouseduringtheMayDayholidayin2004.Ithasnewrulesford67andpedestrians(行人.Forexample,drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmusts68toletthemwalk.Andifbusdriverssmokeormakephonecallswhiled69,theycanbefined(处罚.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoa70thelaw.
Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmores71underthenewlaw.Theymustcrossthestreetsatcrosswalks.Ifnot,thepolicewillfinethem.Also,theyshouldn’tclimbo72thefences(栅栏alongthestreets.Eveniftherearenopolicemenaround,don’tthinkit’ssafetocrossthestreetonar73light.Trafficpolicehavegotmonitors(监视器.Thesemachinescantaketheirp74andhelpthepolicefindthemlater.Ifyoubiketoschool,it’snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesontheback.Youshouldbefinedfiftyyuan.
Driversandpedestriansmustworkt75tomakethestreetssafer.
参考答案:
46.through47.allowed48.government49.foggier50.explaining51.twelfths52.careless53.yourselves54.arrival55.Wherever66.need67.drivers68.stop69.driving70.against71.safely72.over73.red74.pictures/photos75.together
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.
Ifyouwatchtheskyaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome“movingstars”.Butthey’renotrealstars.They’reman-madesatellites.AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalS_(81Station.
FromnowuntilJulyisthebestseasontowatchtheISSflyingovertheearth.Andpeoplecanseeitw________(82justtheireyes.
TheISSisthebiggestman-madesatellitebecausescientistswanttoliveonit.Theythinkthat
thebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.
Whenthespacestationisf(83,itwillbelikeacityinspace.Peoplewillstayandstudytherewithmanyofthethingstheyhaveathome.Labs,livingroomsandpowerstationsarebeingb(84.TheISSisthemostambitions(雄心勃勃的andexpensivespacep(85ever.Billionsofdollarsarebeings(86oniteveryyear.
ScientistshopethattheISSwillbeasteppingstone(跳板forfuturespaceexploration(探索.“TheISSwillhelpusbetteru____(87thehumanrace,explorespaceandstudytheearth.Itcanhelpusmakelifeontheearthbetter,”saidKathrynClark,anISSscientist.Sixteencountriesarepartoftheprogram:
theUSA,Russia,Canada,Japan,Braziland11Europeancountries.ChinaisnotanISScountry,butithashelpedwithsomeofthee(88.In2003,ChinasentsomericeuptotheISStofindoutwhatspacewoulddotoit.
TheISSisnotfinishedyet.Morethan100partsmuststillbeputon.Afterit’sfinished,morethan90percentofthew(89populationwillbeabletoseetheSpaceStation.Sokeeplookingup,andm(90you’llseeitgetbigger.
66-70.morethan,closeddown,Afterall,putup,ratherthan
81-90.Space;
with;
finished;
built;
program;
spent;
understand;
experiments;
world’s;
maybe
六、动词运用(每小题1分,共计10分
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
请将答案写在文后相应的横线上。
ItiswellknownthatAlbertEinsteinwasoneofthegreatestscientistsofalltimeandhewasalsoareallygreatperson.Here1(besomeinterestingthingsabouthim.
WhenEinsteinstarted2(workinAmerica,someoneaskedhimwhathe3(need.Hesaidheneededadesk,somepaperandapencil.Healsoaskedforabigwaste-paperbasket4(holdallofhismistakes.Thisshowsthathekneweventhecleverestmanintheworldcanonlylearnby5(makemistakes.
Einsteinregardedtimeasveryimportant.Heneverworesocksandthought6(putonsockswasawasteoftimeaspeoplealreadyworeshoes.Healsothoughtitwasawasteoftime7(rememberthingsthatcouldquicklybefoundinabook.That’swhyheneverrememberedhisownphonenumber,whichwasinthephonebook.Heknewwhatwasworthremembering.Itistruethatifwe8greatthingsinourlives,wecannotwasteourtime.
Einsteinliked9(joke.Onceinanexamhe10(askwhyallthequestionswerethesameaslastyear’s,Einsteinrepliedthequestionswerethesamebuttheanswersweredifferent!
1.__________
2.__________
3.__________
4.__________
5.__________
6.__________
7.__________
8.__________
9.__________10.__________
1.slow
2.fed
3.attracts
4.regarded
5.circles
6.polluting
7.dead
8.excited
9.based10.serious
Eatingisimportanttoeveryone.Butnotmanypeoplehavetime1(thinkaboutwhat2(eat.
“Fastfoodiseasy,”saidSarahHudson,a14-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromAmerica.She3(enjoyherlunchatMcDonald’s.“It’squickanditisdelicious.Iftheymadehealthyfood,I4(notbuyit.”She5(eatfastfoodabouttwiceaweek.
NoweachAmericaneatsaboutthreehamburgersandfourbagsofFrenchfries(potatochipseveryweek.Thatis2,520calories.Aperson6(needabout2,000caloriesforaday.
MostAmericansknowthatfastfoodisn’tgoodforthem.Butit7(seemthattheycan’tgiveitup.Infact,moreandmorepeople8(eatfastfood,andfastfoodrestaurantsarepartofAmericanlife.96%ofAmericanschoolchildrenknowMcDonald’s.
BecausetheylovetheFrenchfries,it’snosurprisethatchildrenaregettingbigger.InAmerica,33%ofthemareoverweight(tooheavy.That9(makeithardforthemtomovearound,goupstairsandevenbreathe.They10probably10(havehealthproblemslaterinlife.Ofcourseit’snotjustyoungpeoplewhoaregettingheavier.It’sallAmericans.
1.tothink
2.toeat
3.isenjoying
4.wouldn’tbuy
5.eats
6.needs
7.seems
8.areeating
9.makes10.will,have
Nowit’stimeforourweeklycompetition.Lastweek’sprizeoftwotheatretickets1(winbyBillMartins.Congratulations,Bill!
Ihopeyou2(receiveyourticketsbynow.Thisweekweareofferingaclassical(经典的CDtothefirstlistenerwhocannamethepieceofmusicandthepersonwhowroteit.I3(playthepieceofmusicinafewminutes,butbeforeIdo,youneed4(getapencilandapieceofpaper,asI’m
goingtogiveyousomehelpwhichshouldmakeyourjobalittleeasier.Listencarefullyandyoumightbethisweek’sluckywinner.
First:
AlthoughthepersonwhowrotethemusicwasborninItaly,he5(spendmostofhislifeinSpain.
Second:
Thereisalsoafamousplay.It6(havethesametitleasthemusicanditisusuallyperformedintheopenairinthesummer.Whenthispieceofmusicwasfirstperformed,manyaudiencescouldn’tkeep7(listen.Theygotupandwalkedout.Theythoughtthemusicwasterribleandsaiditwasawasteoftheirmoney.
Thelastpoint:
PartofhismusichasbeenusedforanadwhichyouhaveseenonTV,inalotofmagazines.I’msurewhenyouhearthemusic,you8(knowwhattheadisfor.I’mnotgoingtotellyouwhatproductitis,becausethatwouldalmostgiveyoutheanswer!
So,that’sfourthingstoremember.
Ifyoucangiveustheanswer,pleasering0018973266.9(not,forgetthetelephonenumber.Andthemusic10(comeupnow.
Hopeyouwillenjoyit!
1.waswon
2.havereceived
3.amgoingto(willplay
4.toget
5.spent
6.has
7.listening
8.will(may/canknow9.Don’tforget10.iscoming
MrandMrsSmitharrivedatTorontoAirportattheendofathree-weeksummerholidayinAmerica.Butit1(beveryhotthere,MrSmithsavedhisbeard(剃了胡子.Buthispassport(护照photoshowedhimwithhisbeard.
Anofficerlookedatthephotoforamoment,andsaid,“Willyouexcuseme?
Pleasesitdown.
I2(notkeepyouwaitinglong.”Withthewords,he3(walkaway.Heshowedthephototoanotherofficer,andsaid,“I4(knowthatface.”Thesecondofficer5(lookatthepassportandaskedwhereMrSmith6just6(comefrom.7(hearthattheSmithshadjustcomefromWashington,thesecondofficer’seyeslitup(眼前一亮andsaid,“AmanwithabeardstoleapaintinginWashington.Andthatman8(looklikejustthekindofman…”Suddenly,thefirstofficerrecognized(认出MrSmith.Hereturnedtohim,“9you9(teachatHighSchool?
”“Yes,Idid.MrSmithansweredinsurprise,“Howdo
youknow?
”Thefirstofficersmiled,“Ithoughtso.I’mAlanSimpson.Youtaughtmehistory.You10(notchangeabit.”
1.was
2.won’tkeep
3.walked
4.know
5.looked
6.had,come
7.Hearing
8.looks
9.Did,teach
10.haven’tchanged
DouKuo,aChineseboy,1(call“theyoungestwriterintheworld”.He2(writethreebooksnow.
DouKuowasborninJiangsuProvincein1994.Whenhewassevenmonthsold,hisparents3(startworkinginoverthirtycities,suchasXi’anandShenzhen.Thiskindoflifegavehimthingstothinkandwriteabout.
WhenDouKuowasninemonthsold,he4(speakandattheageofonehecouldsayf