精校解析版福建省连江县尚德中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

精校解析版福建省连江县尚德中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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精校解析版福建省连江县尚德中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

连江尚德中学2017-2018学年第一学期期中考试

高一英语试卷

第二部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Waystotravel

Modernlifeisimpossiblewithouttravelling.Thefastestwaytotravelisbyair.Withamodernplaneyoucantravelinonedaytoplaceswhichtookamonthormoreonehundredyearsago.

Travellingbytrainisslowerthanbyair,butithasitsadvantages（优势）.Youcanseethecountryyouaretravellingin.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourneyenjoyable.

Somepeopleprefertotravelbyseawhenitispossible.Therearelargelinesandriverboatswithwhichyoucanvisitmanyothercountriesanddifferentplaces.Travellingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday.

Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftymilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopwhereveryouwish:

wherethereissomethinginterestingtosee,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeal,orahoteltospendthenight.Thatiswhytravellingbycarispopularforpleasuretrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainoraplanewhentheyaretravellingonbusiness.

21.Fromthepassageweknowthatthefastestwaytotravelis_________.

A.bycarB.bytrainC.byplaneD.byboat

22.Theunderlinedword“They”inthepassagerefersto_________.

A.moderntrainsinthecountryB.thetravelersonmoderntrains

C.comfortableseatsanddiningcarsD.theslowerwaystotravel

23.Howmanywaystotravelarementionedinthepassage?

A.FiveB.SixC.ThreeD.Four

【答案】21.C22.C23.D

【解析】本文主要介绍了人们外出旅游时，可供选择的出行方式。

21.细节理解题。

由Thefastestwaytotravelisbyair.可知最快的旅行方式是乘坐飞机，选C。

22.推理判断题。

由Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.可知They指的是舒适的座位和餐车，选C。

23.计算题。

文中提到了可供出行的方式有：

乘飞机，乘火车，乘轮船，自己开车，所以一共有四种方式，选D。

B

Intoday’sInternetage,onlinegamescanbeachangefromthepressureofschoolandwork.However,theycanalsocauseproblemsandunhealthyaddictions.ThisismostclearlyseenintheexampleofSouthKorea.Thiscountryhastheworld’shighestpercentageofhigh–speedInternetservices.Ithasalsoahighnumberofgameplayerswhoareaddictedtoonlinegames.

In2004,ayoungmandiedafterplayingonlinegamesalmostnonstopfor86hours.A12–year–oldboystole$16,000fromhisfathertocontinueonlinegameswhichhecouldnotgetawayfrom.SuchproblemsarespreadingtootherpartsofAsiaaswell.In2005,itwasreportedthatabout80percentofChina’s13.8milliononlinegameplayerswereunder25.Andmanyoftheseweresaidtobeaddicted（上瘾）.SuchnumberspointtowardagrowingproblemamongChineseyouth.

Dr.Sue–HueiChen,apsychologist,discoveredsomesignsofat–riskpeople.Suchpeopleoftengoonlinetoescapefromtheirproblems.Andtheyusuallyhavenofriendshiporgoodsocialskills.Theyfeeltheneedtospendmoreandmoretimeonline,sotheymaybeabsentfromschoolorfamily.Andtheybecomeupsetifanyonetriestolimittheironlinegameplaying.

24.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.

A.onlinegamesB.problemscausedbyonlinegames

C.computerproblemsinAsiaD.problemscausedbyyoungpeople

25.Inthepassage,thewritertellsusafactthat________.

A.SouthKoreahasthelargestnumberofInternetschoolsintheworld

B.Moreandmoreyoungmenarestealingmoneyforonlinegames

C.China’sonlinegameplayersareallundertheageof25

D.OnlinegameaddictionisaverycommonprobleminSouthKorea

26.Accordingtothepassage,___aremorelikelytobecomeaddictedtoonlinegames.

A.peoplewithunsolvedproblemsandfewfriends

B.peoplewellknowninthefieldofcomputergames

C.peopleundergreatpressurefromschoolandwork.

D.peoplewho’dliketotakeariskincomputergames

【答案】24.B25.D26.A

【解析】这篇文章主要讲了沉迷于网络游戏所造成的一些问题。

24.主旨大意题。

由全文主题句However,theycanalsocauseproblemsandunhealthyaddictions.可知这篇文章主要讲了打网络游戏所造成的一些问题，选B。

25.细节理解题。

由ThisismostclearlyseenintheexampleofSouthKorea.Thiscountryhastheworld’shighestpercentageofhigh–speedInternetservices.Ithasalsoahighnumberofgameplayerswhoareaddictedtoonlinegames.可知作者告诉我们这样一个事实，在韩国，网络游戏成瘾是一个非常普遍的问题，选D。

26.细节理解题。

由Andtheyusuallyhavenofriendshiporgoodsocialskills.可知有一些未解决问题的人和没有朋友的人更可能沉迷于网络游戏，选A。

C

AmericanshavealwaysbeeninterestedintheirPresidents'wives.ManyFirstLadieshavebeenrememberedbecauseofthewaystheyhaveinfluencedtheirhusbands.OtherFirstLadieshavemadethehistorybooksontheirown.

AtleasttwoFirstLadies,BessTrumanandLadyBirdJohnson,madeittheirbusinesstosendsignalsduringtheirhusbandsspeeches.WhenLadyBirdJohnsonthoughtherhusbandwastalkingtoolong,shewroteanoteandsentituptotheplatform.Itread,"It'stimetos