1、精校解析版福建省连江县尚德中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题连江尚德中学2017-2018学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试卷第二部分 阅读理解(共15 小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。AWays to travelModern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way to travel is by air. With a modern plane you can travel in one day to places which t
2、ook a month or more one hundred years ago.Travelling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages(优势). You can see the country you are travelling in. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel by sea wh
3、en it is possible. There are large lines and river boats with which you can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or o
4、nly fifty miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish: where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or
5、 a plane when they are travelling on business.21. From the passage we know that the fastest way to travel is _.A. by car B. by train C. by plane D. by boat22. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to_.A. modern trains in the country B. the travelers on modern trainsC. comfortable seats an
6、d dining cars D. the slower ways to travel23. How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage?A. Five B. Six C. Three D. Four【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D【解析】本文主要介绍了人们外出旅游时,可供选择的出行方式。21. 细节理解题。由The fastest way to travel is by air.可知最快的旅行方式是乘坐飞机,选C。22. 推理判断题。由Modern trains have comfortable seats and din
7、ing cars.可知They指的是舒适的座位和餐车,选C。23. 计算题。文中提到了可供出行的方式有:乘飞机,乘火车,乘轮船,自己开车,所以一共有四种方式,选D。BIn todays Internet age, online games can be a change from the pressure of school and work. However, they can also cause problems and unhealthy addictions. This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea. This
8、country has the worlds highest percentage of high speed Internet services. It has also a high number of game players who are addicted to online games.In 2004, a young man died after playing online games almost nonstop for 86 hours. A 12 year old boy stole $ 16,000 from his father to continue online
9、games which he could not get away from. Such problems are spreading to other parts of Asia as well. In 2005, it was reported that about 80 percent of Chinas 13.8 million online game players were under 25. And many of these were said to be addicted(上瘾). Such numbers point toward a growing problem amo
10、ng Chinese youth.Dr. Sue Huei Chen, a psychologist , discovered some signs of at risk people. Such people often go online to escape from their problems. And they usually have no friendship or good social skills. They feel the need to spend more and more time online, so they may be absent from school
11、 or family. And they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.24. The passage is mainly about _ .A. online games B. problems caused by online gamesC. computer problems in Asia D. problems caused by young people25. In the passage, the writer tells us a fact that_ .A. South Kore
12、a has the largest number of Internet schools in the worldB. More and more young men are stealing money for online gamesC. Chinas online game players are all under the age of 25D. Online game addiction is a very common problem in South Korea26. According to the passage, _are more likely to become add
13、icted to online games.A. people with unsolved problems and few friendsB. people well known in the field of computer gamesC. people under great pressure from school and work.D. people whod like to take a risk in computer games【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A【解析】这篇文章主要讲了沉迷于网络游戏所造成的一些问题。24. 主旨大意题。由全文主题句However, t
14、hey can also cause problems and unhealthy addictions.可知这篇文章主要讲了打网络游戏所造成的一些问题,选B。25. 细节理解题。由This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea. This country has the worlds highest percentage of high speed Internet services. It has also a high number of game players who are addicted to online gam
15、es.可知作者告诉我们这样一个事实,在韩国,网络游戏成瘾是一个非常普遍的问题,选D。26. 细节理解题。由And they usually have no friendship or good social skills.可知有一些未解决问题的人和没有朋友的人更可能沉迷于网络游戏,选A。CAmericans have always been interested in their Presidents wives. Many First Ladies have been remembered because of the ways they have influenced their husb
16、ands. Other First Ladies have made the history books on their own.At least two First Ladies, Bess Truman and Lady Bird Johnson, made it their business to send signals during their husbands speeches. When Lady Bird Johnson thought her husband was talking too long, she wrote a note and sent it up to the platform. It read, Its time to s
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