英语词汇大全之衣食住行分解Word文档格式.docx
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soupdish,soupplate汤盘
(serving)dish大盘子(美作:
platter)
souptureen盛汤盖
saladbowl色拉盘
fruitdish水果盘
fruitbowl水果钵
sauceboat,gravyboat调味汁瓶,酱油壶
glass玻璃杯
bottle瓶子
carafe,decanter玻璃水瓶
cup杯子
saucer小碟
sugarbowl糖罐
glassservice,glassware玻璃器皿
teaservice,teaset茶具
teapot茶壶
coffeeservice,coffeeset咖啡具
coffeepot咖啡壶
saltshaker盐瓶
cruet调味瓶架
tray托盘
breakfast早餐
tohavebreakfast吃早餐
lunch午餐
tohavelunch用午餐
afternoontea下午茶(4-5点钟)
hightea午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时)
dinner,supper晚饭
todine,tohavedinner,tohavesupper吃晚饭
soup汤
horsd'
oeuvre(正餐前的)开胃食品
entree正菜
maincourse主菜
sweet,dessert甜食
snack点心,小吃
helping,portion份,客
sandwich三明治,夹肉面包
中餐:
bear"
spaw熊掌
breastofdeer鹿脯
beche-de-mer;
seacucumber海参
seasturgeon海鳝
saltedjellyfish海蜇皮
kelp,seaweed海带
abalone鲍鱼
sharkfin鱼翅
scallops干贝
lobster龙虾
bird"
snest燕窝
roastsucklingpig考乳猪
pig"
sknuckle猪脚
boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭
preservedmeat腊肉
barbecuedpork叉烧
sausage香肠
friedporkflakes肉松
BAR-B-Q烤肉
meatdiet荤菜
vegetables素菜
meatbroth肉羹
localdish地方菜
Cantonesecuisine广东菜
setmeal客饭
curryrice咖喱饭
friedrice炒饭
plainrice白饭
crispyrice锅巴
gruel,softrice,porridge粥
noodleswithgravy打卤面
plainnoodle阳春面
casserole砂锅
chafingdish,firepot火锅
meatbun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦
preservedbeancurd腐乳
beancurd豆腐
fermentedblankbean豆豉
pickledcucumbers酱瓜
preservedegg皮蛋
saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋
driedturnip萝卜干beansprouts豆芽
steamedchicken清蒸鸡braisedchicken焖鸡
Beijingroastduck北京烤鸭preservedeggs松花蛋
braisedpork红烧扣肉red-cookedpork红烧肉sweet-sourpork糖醋肉broiledbeefslices烤牛肉片chopsuey炒杂碎
stir-friedliver炒猪肝sweet-and-sourfish糖醋鱼meatballs肉丸子
friedprawns炸大虾
steamedturtle炖甲鱼
西餐与日本料理:
menu菜单
Frenchcuisine法国菜
today"
sspecial今日特餐
chef"
sspecial主厨特餐
buffet自助餐
fastfood快餐
specialty招牌菜
continentalcuisine欧式西餐
aperitif饭前酒
dimsum点心
Frenchfires炸薯条
bakedpotato烘马铃薯
mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥
omelette简蛋卷
pudding布丁
pastries甜点
pickledvegetables泡菜
kimchi韩国泡菜
crabmeat蟹肉
prawn明虾
conch海螺
escargots田螺
braisedbeef炖牛肉
bacon熏肉
poachedegg荷包蛋
sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋 over煎两面荷包蛋
friedegg煎蛋
overeasy煎半熟蛋
overhard煎全熟蛋
scrambleeggs炒蛋
boiledegg煮蛋
stonefirepot石头火锅
sashi日本竹筷
sake日本米酒
misoshiru味噌汤
roastmeat铁板烤肉
sashimi生鱼片
butter奶油
冷饮:
beverages饮料
soya-beanmilk豆浆
syrupofplum酸梅汤 tomatojuice番茄汁
orangejuice橘子汁
coconutmilk椰子汁 asparagusjuice芦荟汁
grapefruitjuice葡萄柚汁
vegetablejuice蔬菜汁 gingerale姜汁
sarsaparilla沙士
softdrink汽水 coco-cola(coke)可口可乐
tealeaves茶叶
blacktea红茶
jasminetea茉莉(香片)
teabag茶包
lemontea柠檬茶
whitegouptea冬瓜茶 honey蜂蜜
chlorella绿藻
sodawater苏打水
artificialcolor人工色素
icewater冰水
mineralwater矿泉水 distilledwater蒸馏水 long-lifemilk保久奶 condensedmilk炼乳;
炼奶
cocoa可可
coffeemate奶精
coffee咖啡
icedcoffee冰咖啡
whitecoffee牛奶咖啡
blackcoffee纯咖啡
ovaltine阿华田
chlorellayakult养乐多 essenceofchicken鸡精 ice-creamcone甜筒
sundae圣代;
新地 ice-cream雪糕
softice-cream窗淇淋 vanillaice-cream香草冰淇淋
icecandy冰棒
milk-shake奶昔
straw吸管
水果:
pineapple凤梨
watermelon西瓜
papaya木瓜
betelnut槟榔
chestnut栗子
coconut椰子
ponkan碰柑
tangerine橘子
mandarinorange橘 sugar-cane甘蔗 muskmelon香瓜
shaddock文旦
juicepeach水蜜桃
pear梨子
peach桃子
carambola杨桃
cherry樱桃
persimmon柿子
apple苹果
mango芒果
fig无花果
watercaltrop菱角
almond杏仁
plum李子
honey-dewmelon哈密瓜 loquat枇杷
olive橄榄
rambutan红毛丹
durian榴梿
strawberry草莓
grape葡萄
grapefruit葡萄柚
lichee荔枝
longan龙眼
wax-apple莲雾
guava番石榴
banana香蕉
熟菜与调味品:
Longrice长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时
Puddingriceorshortrice短米,较软
Brownrice糙米
THAIFragrantrice泰国香米*
Glutinousrice糯米*
Strongflour高筋面粉
Plainflour中筋面粉
Self-raisingflour低筋面粉
Wholemealflour小麦面粉
Brownsugar砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用)
darkBrownSugar红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时用)
Custersugar白砂糖(适用于做糕点)
IcingSugar糖粉
RockSugar冰糖
Noodles面条
Instantnoodles方便面
Soysauce酱油,分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种
Vinger醋
Cornstarch太白粉
Maltose麦芽糖
SesameSeeds芝麻
Sesameoil麻油
Oystersauce蚝油
Pepper胡椒
Redchillipowder辣椒粉
Sesamepaste芝麻酱
Beancurdsheet腐皮
Tofu豆腐
Sago西贾米
CreamedCoconut椰油
Monosidumglutanate味精
Chineseredpepper花椒
Saltblackbean豆鼓
Driedfish鱼干
SeavegetableorSeaweed海带
Greenbean绿豆
RedBean红豆
Blackbean黑豆
Redkidneybean大红豆
Driedblackmushroom冬菇
Pickledmustard-green酸菜
Silknoodles粉丝
Agar-agar燕菜
Rice-noodle米粉
Bambooshoots竹笋罐头
Staranise八角
Wantunskin馄饨皮
Driedchestuts干粟子
Tigerlilybuds金针
Reddate红枣
Waterchestnuts荸荠罐头
Mu-er木耳
Driedshrimps虾米
Cashewnuts腰果
stringbean四季豆
pea豌豆
greensoybean毛豆 soybeansprout黄豆芽 mungbeansprout绿豆芽
beansprout豆芽
kale甘蓝菜
cabbage包心菜;
大白菜 broccoli花椰菜
materconvolvulus空心菜
driedlilyflower金针菜 mustardleaf芥菜
celery芹菜
tarragon蒿菜
beetroot,beet甜菜 agar-agar紫菜
饮食英语词汇大全
lettuce生菜
spinach菠菜
leek韭菜
caraway香菜
hair-likeseaweed发菜 preservedszechuanpickle榨菜 saltedvegetable雪里红 lettuce莴苣
asparagus芦荟
bambooshoot竹笋
driedbambooshoot笋干 chives韭黄
ternip白萝卜
carrot胡萝卜
ficustikaua地瓜
waterchestnut荸荠
longcrookedsquash菜瓜loofah丝瓜
pumpkin南瓜
bittergourd苦瓜
cucumber黄瓜
whitegourd冬瓜
gherkin小黄瓜
yam山芋
taro芋头
beancurdsheets百叶 champignon香菇
buttonmushroom草菇 needlemushroom金针菇 agaricus蘑菇
driedmushroom冬菇 tomato番茄
eggplant茄子
potato,spud马铃薯
lotusroot莲藕
agaric木耳
whitefungus百木耳
ginger生姜
garlic大蒜
garlicbulb蒜头
greenonion葱
onion洋葱
scallion,leek青葱
wheatgluten面筋
miso味噌
seasoning调味品
caviar鱼子酱
barbequesauce沙茶酱 tomatoketchup,tomatosauce番茄酱
mustard芥茉
salt盐
sugar糖
monosodiumglutamate,gourmetpowder味精 vinegar醋
sweet甜
sour酸
bitter苦
lard猪油
peanutoil花生油
soysauce酱油
greenpepper青椒
paprika红椒
staranise八角
cinnamon肉挂
curry咖喱
maltose麦芽糖
糖与蜜饯:
jerky牛肉干
driedbeefslices牛肉片 driedporkslices猪肉片 confection糖果
glacefruit蜜饯
marmalade果酱
driedpersimmon柿饼 candiedmelon冬瓜糖
redjujube红枣
blackdate黑枣
glacedate蜜枣
driedlongan桂圆干
raisin葡萄干
chewinggum口香糖
nougat牛乳糖
mint薄荷糖
drop水果糖
marshmallow棉花糖 caramel牛奶糖
peanutbrittle花生糖
castorsugar细砂白糖 granulatedsugar砂糖
sugarcandy冰糖
butterbiscuit奶酥
ricecake年糕
mooncake月饼
greenbeancake绿豆糕 popcorn爆米花
chocolate巧克力
marronsglaces唐炒栗子
牛排与酒:
breakfast早餐
lunch午餐
brunch早午餐
supper晚餐
latesnack宵夜
dinner正餐
hamandegg火腿肠 butteredtoast奶油土司 Frenchtoast法国土司 muffin松饼
cheesecake酪饼
whitebread白面包
brownbread黑面包
Frenchroll小型法式面包 appetizer开胃菜
greensalad蔬菜沙拉
onionsoup洋葱汤
potage法国浓汤
cornsoup玉米浓汤 minestrone蔬菜面条汤
oxtailsoup牛尾汤
friedchicken炸鸡
roastchicken烤鸡
steak牛排
T-bonesteak丁骨牛排
filetsteak菲力牛排
sirloinsteak沙朗牛排
clubsteak小牛排
welldone全熟
medium五分熟
rare三分熟
beer啤酒
draftbeer生啤酒
stoutbeer黑啤酒
cannedbeer罐装啤酒
redwine红葡萄酒
gin琴酒
brandy白兰地
whisky威士忌
vodka伏特加
ontherocks酒加冰块
rum兰酒
champagne香槟
whitewine白葡萄酒
claret波尔多红葡萄酒
cider苹果酒
cocktail鸡尾酒
liqueur白酒,烧酒
shaohsingwine绍兴酒
yellowwine黄酒
Kaoliangspirit高粱酒
WuChiaPee五加皮
cognac法国白兰地
ginflzz杜松子酒
martini马提尼酒
其他小吃:
meat肉
beef牛肉
pork猪肉
chicken鸡肉
mutton羊肉
bread面包
steamedbread馒头
ricenoodles米粉
friedricenoodles河粉 steamedvermicelliroll肠粉
macaroni通心粉
beanthread冬粉
beancurdwithodor臭豆腐
flour-ricenoodle面粉 noodles面条
instinctnoodles速食面 vegetable蔬菜
crust面包皮
sandwich三明治
toast土司
hamburger汉堡
cake蛋糕
springroll春卷
pancake煎饼
frieddumpling煎贴
riceglueball元宵
gluepudding汤圆
milletcongee小米粥
cereal麦片粥
steameddumpling蒸饺 ravioli馄饨
nbsp;
cake月饼
marronsglaces糖炒栗子
poachedegg荷包蛋
sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋
over煎两面荷包蛋
friedegg煎蛋
overeasy煎半熟蛋
overhard煎全熟蛋
scrambleeggs炒蛋
boiledegg煮蛋
stonefirepot石头火锅
sashirib竹筷
sakerib米酒
misoshiru味噌汤
roastmeat铁板烤肉
sashimi生鱼片
butter奶油
肉品类(鸡,猪,牛)
FreshGradeLegs大鸡腿
FreshGradeBreast鸡胸肉
ChickenDrumsticks小鸡腿
ChickenWings