现代大学英语精读杨立民第三册课后答案Word下载.docx

现代大学英语精读杨立民第三册课后答案Word下载.docx

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（5）main/chief/principal/leading

（6）strongfeeling

2）Giveantonyms

（1）masculine

（2）independence（3）incompetent（4）tonarrow（5）toexclude（6）mistrust/distrust（7）todiscourage（8）indistinct/unclear/vague

III.Translate

1）Sheintendstoapplyforthatacademicposition.

2）Manypeoplehaveobservedthat,withouteffectivechecks,wehaveatendencytoabuseourpower.

3）Somecountriesrefusetogetinvolvedinthisdisputeandtheyresentanyforeigninterference.

4）Accordingtotheagreement,allbusinesspoliciesshouldapplytoeverybodywithoutanyprejudice.

Youhavetotakeintoconsiderationthelocalconditionswhenyouapplythesetechnologies.

5）Basedonhiscarefulobservationofthechildren’sbehaviorhecametotheconclusionthat

learningisanaturepleasure.

6）Thegovernmentisdeterminedtoseverelypunishallthecorruptofficialsinvolved.

IV.Fillintheblankswiththemostappropriateword.

1）C2）B3）B4）D5）B6）A7）D8）B9）A

V.Choosetherightwordintheirproperforms.

1）

（1）object

（2）objectives（3）objective（4）objective

（5）objects

2）

（1）requires

（2）requires（3）acquire（4）acquire（5）inquire

3）

（1）anxious

（2）anxiously（3）eager（4）eager/anxious（5）eager/anxious

VI.Grammar

1）TranslatethesesentencesintoEnglish.

（1）Moreandmoreoldpeoplearelearninghowtosurf/usetheInternet.

（2）Wemustbearinmindthatthereisnoshortcutinlearning.

（3）I’dliketohaveachatwithyouaboutyourtermpapersometimethisweek.

（4）Theyallrememberwheretheywerewhentheyheardtheshockingnews.

（5）Wheneveryoufaceadecisionsyouhavethreechoices:

dowhatyouplease;

dowhat

othersdo;

ordowhatisright.

2）Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.

（1）C

（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）A

Answers

LessonTwoDiscoveryofaFather

I.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese

（1）经营一家五金电

（2）拒绝赊帐

（3）忍受侮辱（4）打碎窗户

（5）编造故事（6）同情穷人

（7）喝了几口啤酒（8）活跃气氛

（9）啪的一下把某物放在桌上

1）Givesynonyms

（1）hut,shack,tool-house,outbuilding

（2）comical,funny,ridiculous,absurd,laughable,amusing

（3）bankrupt,penniless,impoverished

（4）todefeat,tobeat,toconquer,toovercome

（5）tobreakintopieces,toshatter,todestroy

（6）tostick,toholdfast,tohangonto,toholdonto

2）Giveantonyms.

（1）distant,formal,remote

（2）grateful,thankful,friendly,pleasant,amiable,appreciative

（3）interesting,exciting

（4）loudly,loud,noisily

（5）sober

（1）TheWorldExpotobeheldinshanghainextyearcoversanareaofabout200000squaremeters..

（2）Thatschoolchargesthestudentsaboutthreethousandyuanayear.Butthatdosenotcoverfoodandlodging

.（3）Thesepapersshowedhowtheirmanagertriedtocoverupthefinancialcrisisofthecompany.

（4）Wemustalwaysremembernottowasteourlimitedwaterresources

.（5）Hewassoabsorbedinhisworkthatheoftendidnotevenremembertoeathismeals.

（6）Youcan’tgetitoncredit.Youhavetopaycash.

（7）EuropeanCultureisathree-creditcourseconductedinEnglish.

（8）Sohowdoesournewbossstrikeyou?

Heseemsquiteaniceguytome.

IV.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateword1）A2）C3）B4）D5）A

Grammar

I.CompletethesentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinbrackets,usingparticiplesascomplementorattribute.

（1）hernamecalled

（2）herselfunderstood

（3）himflying

（4）camerunning

（5）badlydamagedinanearthquakelastyear

（6）goinginandoutof,theirhairdone

II.completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer

1）D2）A3）C4）C5）C

LessonThreeMichaelDell’sTwo-Billion–DollarDream

I.OralWork

II.VocabularyTest

1.Givesynonymsandantonymsofthefollowing

（1）tofasten

（2）tomakefunof

（3）company

（4）producer

（1）insufficient

（2）reluctant

（3）netting

（4）about

2.Choosetherightwordsintheirproperforms.

1）

（1）mock

（2）laughs，laughs

2）

（1）worthy

（2）worth

III.GrammarWork

Wouldensurechangedwasimprovedwaswasmadewashadwouldchange

IV.WrittenWork

Answerthequestioninabout150words

HowdoyouaccountforMichaelDell’ssuccesswhenhefirststartedhiscompany?

Dell,amultibillionaireandthefounderofPCcompanyofthesamenametransformedadormroomoperationattheUniversityofTexastooneoftheworld’slargestcorporation.Butwhatarethereasonsofsuchgreatsuccesswhenhefirststartedhiscompany?

Firstly,Michaelhadtheentrepreneurialspirit.Atage12,hetradedstampsbyadvertisinginstampmagazines.Heofferedanationalstampauctionthroughthemail.Fouryearslater;

Hecreatedaventureforsellingnewspapersubscriptionsthroughtargetmarketing,andboughtaB.MWwiththe$18,000heearned.Theseexperiencesareofgreathelp.

Secondly,successisbeingefficient.Michaelsawanopportunityforbypassingthemiddleman,whoaddslittlevaluetotheproductsandsellscustom-builtPCsdirectlytoendusers.

Hardworkisalsoimportant,Delloncecreditedhisownsuccesstothefactthathisparentsexpectedtheirthreesonstolearnandworkhard-anddrawsalessonfromthis.

Asthereasonsmentionedabove,hemakestheimpossibleseemnatural,andhismodestdemeanormasksanunimaginableandlimitlessdriveforsuccess.

V.Translation

1）Themissionwasputoffbeforetherocketwaslaunched.

2）Sportisimportantbecauseitconcernsthehealthofthepeopleofanation,andnotbecauseitisaprofitablebusiness.

LessonFourWisdomofBearWood

1）Givesynonyms

（1）towander

（2）togiveup（3）great（4）scared

2）Giveantonyms

（1）minor

（2）unhappy（3）thin

2.Choosetherightwordsintheirproperforms.1）

（1）crawl

（2）creep2）

（1）tone

（2）tune

III.GrammarWork.

Putappropriateprepositionsintheblanks

atinlikefortowithoutoftoofByofin

Answerthequestioninabout150words.

Sincetheirfirstencounter,Mrs.Robertson-GlasgowgavethenarratortoomanypreciousmemoriesandthenarratoralsolearnedandgotalotfromMrs.Robertson-Glasgow.WhentheymetinBearWoodforthefirsttime,Mrs.Robertson-Glasgowgavehimawelcomingsmilethatinstantlyputhimatease.AfterMrs.Robertson-Glasgowintroducedherself,sheextendedherfinehandtohiminamoreequalandvaluedway.Mrs.Robertson-Glasgowmadedelicioustartsforthenarrator.Mrs.Robertson-Glasgowalsotaughthimsomethingaboutbirds,insects,plantsandtrees.Inaword,hisencounterwithMrs.Robertson-Glasgowbroughthimtoomanyvaluablememoriesthatwouldaccompanyandaffecthimduringhislifetime.Soheregardeditasalegacy.Whathiscross-agefriendshiplefthimwasthemostprecious,rarething—anenduringandrewardingfriendship.

1）Shesaysthatshejustdoesn’tfellinclinedtoworktoday.

2）Iaminclinedtolookatthingsfromthebrightside.

LessonFiveTwelveAngryMen（PartOne）

ⅠOralWork

Ⅱ.VocabularyWork.

1.Translatetheexpressions1）intoChinese

（1）犯严重错误

（2）处理案件（3）出庭作证（4）提供证据（5）验明凶器（6）抹去指印（7）进行盘问（8）付诸表决（9）要求表决

2）intoEnglish

（1）toquotetheBible

（2）tolistallthereasons（3）todialthephonenumber（4）todefiniteaword（5）toserveajailterm（6）toapologiessbforsth（7）torefuteargument（8）totestthesharpnessofaknife（9）toclearone’sthroat

●

（1）sensitive

（2）sensitive

（3）sensitive

（4）sensible

●

（1）excited

（2）excitable

（3）exciting

（4）excited

●

（1）charged

accused

（2）accused

（3）charge

（4）accusation

●

（1）admitted

（2）acknowledge（3）acknowledge（4）admit（5）admitted

Ⅲ.GrammarWork

1）Choosetherightformoftheverbinbrackets—gerundorinfinitive

（1）watching

（2）selling（3）tolaunch（4）secure（5）wondering（6）tosave（7）feeling（8）beingtobe/being（9）toanswer（10）having

2）Choosetherightanswer.

（1）D

（2）A（3）C（4）A（5）B

Ⅳ.Translation.

（1）Ourcompanywasheavilyindebtwhenhetookover.Weowedthebankabout10million.

（2）LaoSong,Ioweyouanapology.Ireallybehavedlikeafoolthatday.

（3）Peopleknowverywellthattheyoweeverythingtheyhavetodaytothereformandpolicy.

（4）Whydidtheirboatinvadeourterritorialwaters?

Theyoweusanexplanationatleast.

（5）HeclaimedtohavetwoPh.D.degreesfromtwouniversities.

（6）Bothsidesclaimedtohavewonthecompetition.

（7）TheTaipingtookthecityfinally.Butthebattleclaimedoneoftheirbestleaders.

（8）Thesepatientswontheclaimof50milliondollarsfortheirdamagedhealth.

（9）Thisotherwisewonderfulmanagerisawomanizer.

LessonSevenTheRivals

I.Oralwork

II.Vocabulary

1.Choosetherightwordsandputitintheproperform

（1）company;

company;

companion;

companion

（2）hideous;

tedious;

tedious

（3）such;

so;

such

2.Completethefollowingsentences.

（1）to

（2）Asfor

（3）to

（4）on

（5）As

（6）forthatmatter

（7）forthatmatter

（8）In

（9）Forall

（10）Forall

1.Completebytranslatingpartofeachsentence.

（1）theyshouldfailagain

（2）hehadenoughmoney

（3）theworld’spopulationceasedtoincreasesofast

（4）Ihadknownthatmyfavoritesingingstarwasgoingtomeetthemusicf