版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit3Celebration课时训练北师大版必修1文档格式.docx
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10.Australia________(believe)tohavebeenconnectedtoSouthAmericamillionsofyearsago.
11.Youmaydependon________thattheywillsupportyou.
12.SinceIambusy,wouldyouattend________thematterforme?
答案 1.when 2.powerful 3.havegone 4.beingburned 5.congratulations 6.to 7.linking 8.tobreathe 9.lies 10.isbelieved 11.it 12.to
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Heservedthearmytwoyearsago.
2.Andthesamemethodcanbeappliedfortheothercases.
3.Youmaydependonthattheywillsupportyou.
4.Wehopeyoursuggestionwouldcontributetosolvetheproblem.
5.Itwasbelievedanyvillagethatdidnotgivefoodwouldhavebadluck.
6.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincethenewgovernmentcameintothepower.
7.Theentranceoftheparkingplacewastoosmallandoftengotblocked.
8.HehaslearntenoughGermantocarryoutaconversation.
9.—What’sthatunpleasantnoise?
—Oh,theroadbeforethemaingateisrepaired.
10.Themachineiseasytooperateon.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.
答案 1.served后加in 2.for→to 3.on后加it4.solve→solving 5.在believed后加that 6.去掉第二个the 7.of→to 8.out→on 9.第二个is后加being 10.去掉on
Ⅲ.课文缩写语法填空
TheMid-AutumnFestivalisinSeptemberorOctober,which1.________(celebrate)traditionallybytheChinesepeopleallovertheworld.OnthisspecialoccasionforChinesefamilies,peoplelike2.________(meet)intheeveningandwatchthemoon,andeatmooncakes3.________allkinds,eventillmidnight.
TheLanternFestivalfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth,4.________(mark)theendoftheChineseNewYearcelebrations,on5.________peoplelightlanternsdecoratedwithpicturestocelebratethepoweroflightover6.________(dark),andeatthespecialfood,sweetdumplings7.________(serve)inhotwater.
TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls8.________thefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunaryear.Asitisinearlysummer,itmarksthebeginningofthe9.________(hot)seasonoftheyear.Peopletakepartin10.________(variety)dragonboatracesandenjoythefun.Thespecialfoodforthefestivaliscalledzongzi,whichisstickyriceinfreshbambooleaves.
答案 1.iscelebrated 2.tomeet 3.of 4.marking 5.which 6.darkness 7.served 8.on 9.hottest10.various
Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记
一、根据提示翻译句子
1.据说不久前我们村发生了一场火灾,许多房子被毁了。
(Itissaidthat...;
destroy)
_________________________________________________________________
2.不幸的是,李明家的房子也被烧毁了。
(aswell)
__________________________________________________________________
3.面对这种情况,许多人给这些村民捐款。
(facedwith;
contributeto)
4.李明家建了一所新房子。
(putup)
答案 1.Itissaidthatabigfirebrokeoutinourvillagenotlongago.Manyhousesweredestroyed.
2.LiMing’shousewasburntdownaswell.
3.Facedwiththissituation,manypeoplecontributedtothesevillagers.
4.AnewhousewasputupforLiMing’sfamily.
5.LiMing’slifehasreturnedtonormalandhecancarryonwithhisstudyinhisschool.
二、加入适当过渡词,连句成篇
【参考范文】
课下作业
A卷 阅读提速练(限时20′)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
I’veworkedatpreviouscompanieswherethiskindoftragedywouldhavebeenhandledprofessionally;
Iwouldhavebeengiventhelegally-requiredmoneyandaskedtoleave.ButatSASInstitute(anAmericandeveloperofanalyticssoftware),myteamsteppedinandfilledinwithnoquestionsorhesitations.Myworkwasnotleftundone.Myclients(客户)werepatientwhenthosepickingupthepiecesofprojectsunrelatedtothemneededsometimetogetfamiliarwiththework.Mymanagementandcolleaguescheckedonmyfamilyregularly.Atlast,mymanager,myentireteamandHumanResourcesDepartmenthelpedmebacktoworkatmyownpace.TheyevenchangedmyworkspaceoveraweekendtobettersuitmypersonalneedsbeforeIevencamebacktowork.
Yousee,SAS__creates__a__family.Thespecialattentiontoemployeehappinessandwork/lifebalancemakesthatfamilypossible.Theflexibleworkenvironmentenablesmostemployeestocreateaschedulethatbestsuitstheirpersonalneeds—whetherit’sattendingaschoolplayortakinganagingparenttothedoctor.TheWork/LifeOfficehasawealthofresourcesforcollegeplanning,angermanagement,sorrow,etc.But,asyoucansee,itdoesn’tstopthere.MostemployeesbelievethatSASistheirfamily.Werelyoneachother.Wehelpeachothersucceed.Wecelebrateteamsuccesses.Wehangoutafterwork.Ourkidsplaytogether.Welaughtogetherandcrytogether.
Sure,wehavealotofconveniencebenefitsatSAS.But,whatreallymakesadifferencetomeistheSASculturethattheoutsideworlddoesn’talwayssee:
Thebalance.Thecompanionship.Themanagementsupport.Thefamilyitallowsmetohave.
I’msoeagerforotherstoseethesideofSASthatIseeeveryday.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文,作者是一名SAS的员工,在他遇到困难时,公司的“家”文化让他受益匪浅。
1.Afterthetragedy,theauthor________.
A.changedhisjobB.feltveryhopeless
C.wassickforthreemonthsD.turnedtohiscolleaguesforhelp
2.Whatdidtheauthor’scolleaguesdoforhimduringhisabsence?
A.Theyraisedmoneytohelphim.
B.Theyvisitedhisfamilyeveryweekend.
C.Theyaskedhisclientstowaitforhimtoreturn.
D.Theymovedhisofficedesktoaconvenientplace.
答案 D [细节理解题。
根据第二段末的TheyevenchangedmyworkspaceoveraweekendtobettersuitmypersonalneedsbeforeIevencamebacktowork可知答案。
]
3.Bysayingtheunderlinedwords“SAScreatesafamily”inParagraph3,theauthormeans________.
A.theemployeesfeelathomeatSAS
B.SASoftenorganizesfamilyget-togethers
C.manySASemployeeshavebecomecouples
D.theofficesatSASaredecoratedlikefamilies
答案 A [推理判断题。
根据第三段内容可知,SAS关注员工的幸福、工作时间灵活、工作环境愉快,而且还有专门的部门帮助员工解决在工作和生活中遇到的问题。
除此之外,大部分SAS的员工都视公司为家,并且员工之间也建立了深厚的感情。
这些都说明,在SAS,员工们感觉亲切、舒服,就像在家一样。
4.Theauthorwritesthetextmainlyto________.
C.encouragepeopletojoinSASD.explaintheimportanceoffamily
答案 B [写作目的题。
通读全文可知,作者在遇到困难时,SAS的“家”文化让他受益匪浅,所以作者想给其他人介绍SAS的公司文化。
最后一段点出了本文的写作目的。
B
Ithinkadultsareaffectedbymedia,songs,andtheInternet,andthatishardenough.Afterlookinginallofthemagazinesandatmodels,myfriendsandIagreethatourleastfavoritedayoftheyeariswhenwewearswimsuits!
Itaffectsyourwholemoodandself-imagefortheday.Thinkabouthowharditisforyounggirlsiftheybelieve“howhotyoulook”ishowvaluableyouare.
Herearesomewaysparentscanbeproactiveinencouragingahealthyself-imageintheirchildren.
First,teachwhatrealvalueis.Ithinkkidssometimesareconfusedaboutvalues.Howvaluableyouareisnotmeasuredbyhowprettyyouareontheoutsideandsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowfamousyouare.WewerewatchingtheOscarsandmy6-year-oldsonsaid“Sheissopretty,”andthenquicklylookedatmeandsaid“Youareprettier,Mom.”AndIsaid,“It’sokay.Therearemanypeopleprettierthanmeontheoutside.Iknowthat’snotwhyyouloveme.”Itisimportanttoteachchildrenthisfromanearlyage.
Atlast,useyourmouth.Don’tbeafraidtohaveconversationswithyourchildabouthowthey’refeelingaboutads,songs,etc...Boystoo!
Youaretheparent!
Kidsofallageswantandneedboundarieswhethertheyadmititornot.Takeastandandhaveconfidenceenoughnottobefollowersandnottopurchaseclothing,music,ormagazinesthatyoudon’tbelievesendstherightmessagetoyourchildren!
【语篇解读】 本文是议论文。
文章主要阐述了家长们应如何帮助孩子们树立正确的价值观。
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph1referto?
A.Singingwithfriends.B.Learningswimmingskills.
C.Showingimperfectfigures.D.Readingfashionmagazines.
答案 C [词义猜测题。
由上文的allofthemagazinesandatmodels...whenwewearswimsuits及下文的howhotyoulook可推断,画线词指代“穿上泳衣后展示出不完美的身材”。
6.Theauthor’ssonsaid“Youareprettier,Mom”probably________.
A.topraisehismotherB.tocomforthismother
C.becausehedidn’tlikestarsD.becausehereallythoughtso
答案 B [推理判断题。
由上文的WewerewatchingtheOscarsandmy6-year-oldsonsaid“Sheissopretty,”andthenquicklylookedatmeandsaid及下文作者的话It’sokay.Therearemanypeopleprettierthanmeontheoutside可推断,作者的儿子那样说很可能只是为了安慰自己的妈妈。
7.WhatsyndromeismentionedinParagraph4?
A.Lotsofpeoplelikejudgingothers.B.Kidswanttobepopularinschool.
C.Peopletendtolikefamoussingers.D.Peoplealwaysthinkothers’lifeisbetter.
答案 D [推理判断题。
由第四段中的thegrassisalwaysgreenersyndrome及Itisveryeasyforallofustoseetheglamour...Talkaboutwhatproblemstheymighthave可知,作者认为人们通常更容易看到别人好的地方,而忽视别人不如意的地方,即“这山望着那山高”。
故D项正确。
8.Inthelastparagraph,theauthoradvisesparentsto________.
A.setlimitsfortheirkidsB.makefriendswiththeirkids
C.teachtheirkidshowtobeconfidentD.encouragetheirkidstobethemselves
答案 A [细节理解题。
由最后一段中的Youaretheparent!
Kidsofallageswantandneedboundarieswhethertheyadmititornot可知,作者建议家长们适当限制孩子们接触的东西。
Ⅱ.阅读七选