课时提升作业八 Unit 3 Learning about LanguageWord格式文档下载.docx
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13.ArrivinginBeijing||,I(visit)theGreatWalltomorrowmorning.
14.WhenIgrowup||,I(join)thearmytodefendourbeautifulcountry.
15.Myplane(take)offat9:
20||,soImustbeattheairportby8:
30.
答案:
1.isleaving
2.isgoing
3.isstopping
4.isbeginning
5.leaves
6.ammeeting
7.aredoing
8.comes
9.isflying
10.hadseen
11.amtaking
12.arespending
13.amvisiting
14.amjoining
15.takes
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.HeLondonintwohourstomeetwithhismanager.(leave)
他两小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。
2.Afterclass||,wefootballontheplayground.(play)
下课后我们打算在操场踢足球。
3.WetoShanghainextFridaytoattendanimportantmeeting.(fly)
下周五我们将乘飞机去上海出席一个重要的会议。
4.Hetomorrowmorning.(arrive)
他明天上午到。
5.Shetothedentist’stomorrowbecausesheishavingatoothfilled.(go)
明天她要去看牙医因为她要补牙。
6.Theguestbytraintonightbecausehehasanimportantthingtodealwith.(leave)
因为有重要的事情要处理||,客人今晚坐火车走。
7.I’mnotgoingouttonight.Iathome.(stay)
今晚我不出去||,我待在家里。
8.Theweatherforecastsaysthattomorrow.(be)
天气预报说明天天气暖和。
9.Weforhomewhenweareaskedtopracticesinging.(leave)
我们正要动身回家||,就在这时被叫去练歌。
10.Nextyear’sgrowthrateatjust1%.(forecast)
据预测||,第二年的增长率只有1%。
11.MyfatheraswellasmybrothersaBeijingoperathisafternoon.(see)
今天下午我的父亲和弟弟们打算去看京剧。
12.Nomatterhow||,heisreadytohelpothers.(be)
不管他多忙||,他总是乐意帮助别人。
1.isleavingfor
2.areplaying/goingtoplay
3.areflying
4.isarriving
5.isgoing
6.isleaving
7.amstaying
8.itisgoingtobewarm
9.areabouttoleave
10.isforecast
11.isgoingtosee
12.busyheis
Ⅲ.完形填空
Iwaslatefortheschoolbusandrushingtogetready.Mydog||,Tippy||,gottothefrontdoorandlaydowninfrontofit—hiswayofaskingtobepetted.I 1 hisbeggingforcare||,andranforthewaitingbus.
2 ||,thatafternoon||,whenIcamehome||,Momsaidtome 3 ||,“Honey||,Ihavesome 4 newsthatIneedtotellyou.Thismorning||,whileyouwereatschool||,Tippywashitbyacarandgot 5 .I’msosorry.”
“No!
It’snottrue!
”Iwas 6 .Icouldn’tbelieveher.“Tippy||,comehere!
Comeon||,boy!
”Icalledandcalledforhim.Iwaited.Hedidn’tcome.Feeling 7 ||,Iwanderedintothelivingroom.Ididn’tcrythatnight.Istillcouldn’tbelievethathewas 8 .
WhenIgotoffthebusthenextday||,therewasdeadsilenceathomeforalongtime. 9 ||,mysobs(哭泣)erupted(喷发)likelava(熔岩)fromavolcano.Icouldn’tstop 10 .Ihadn’tevenpettedhimwhenIleft.HowcouldIhaveknownthatwasmylast 11 ?
IcrieduntilIfeltemptyinside.
Astimepassed||,Istartedto 12 somethings.Irealizedwhatlittlecontrolanyofushaveoverwhathappens 13 adog.Wecandoeverythingright||,but 14 thingscanstillhappen.Butgoodthingscanhappentoo.That’s 15 .Thebestwayto 16 thehardtimesistofigureoutwhatyouneedtodotogetthroughthemwhentheycome||,andtorememberthathardtimesalways 17 .
Inowdeeplyunderstandthe“circleoflife”.Everyoneisborn||,everyone 18 ||,andthat’sthewayitis.Ifdogsneverdied||,therewouldbeno 19 forotherslikeBelle—mynewdog.
Bestofall||,IrealizedthatTippy 20 allofmyoldmemoriesofhim.AndtheycometomeeverytimeIcall!
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文||,讲述了作者的狗死了||,作者很伤心||,但是意识到“生命的轮回”||,生死是很自然的事情||,好的一点是||,他给作者带来美好的回忆。
1.A.met B.ignored C.promised D.preferred
【解析】选B。
词语辨析题。
句意:
我没有理睬他乞求宠爱||,跑向等着的公交车。
ignore忽视||,不理睬。
2.A.HoweverB.Besides
C.ThereforeD.Finally
【解析】选A。
逻辑推理题。
此处和第一段表示转折关系。
however然而。
3.A.excitedlyB.quickly
C.coldlyD.seriously
【解析】选D。
根据文章可知狗死了||,故母亲严肃地说。
seriously严肃地||,认真地。
4.A.goodB.sadC.wrongD.happy
背景常识题。
狗死了||,当然是令人伤心的消息。
5.A.escapedB.wounded
C.killedD.knocked
【解析】选C。
词汇复现题。
今天早晨当你在学校的时候||,Tippy被车撞死了。
从倒数第二段中的died可知。
6.A.injoyB.inanger
C.insilenceD.inshock
“不||,这不是真的!
”我惊呆了。
inshock震惊地||;
从文中的叙述可知。
7.A.upsetB.sleepy
C.spellboundD.uncertain
感到很伤心||,我精神恍惚地走进房间。
自己所宠爱的动物死亡||,自然是伤心欲绝。
8.A.goneB.lost
C.hiddenD.stolen
我不相信他死了。
begone走了||,死了||;
belost丢失||,迷路||;
behidden被藏起来||;
bestolen被偷了。
9.A.EntirelyB.Actually
C.FinallyD.Frequently
最后||,我大哭起来||,像火山爆发了熔岩一样。
entirely完全地||;
actually实际上||;
finally最后地||;
frequently频繁地。
10.A.waitingB.crying
C.thinkingD.expecting
根据上句可知||,我不能停止哭泣。
11.A.viewB.forecast
C.insuranceD.chance
我怎么能想到那是我最后的机会呢?
12.A.forgetB.recall
C.understandD.change
随着时间的流逝||,我开始理解一些事情。
understand理解。
13.A.toB.aboutC.outD.into
习语搭配题。
happen常和介词to搭配意为“发生于”。
14.A.surprisingB.bad
C.amazingD.amusing
我们可以做任何正确的事情||,但是不好的事情依然会发生。
从下句中good可知。
15.A.natureB.human
C.lifeD.rule
这就是生活。
从下文中的叙述可推知。
16.A.dealwithB.addto
C.setdownD.comeup
短语辨析题。
最好的应对困难的方法就是:
弄明白当困难来的时候你需要做什么来克服它们||,并且记住困难最终会过去。
17.A.appearB.overcome
C.helpD.pass
困难最终会过去的。
appear似乎||;
overcome克服||;
help帮助||;
pass过去。
18.A.growsB.lives
C.suffersD.dies
人都有生死。
前面提到了isborn||,故此处是dies。
19.A.wayB.roomC.problemD.doubt
如果狗不死||,就不会出现像贝尔这样的狗生存的空间了——他是我的新宠物狗。
20.A.fellbehindB.broughtup
C.leftbehindD.pickedup
最后||,我意识到Tippy给我留下了回忆。
leavebehind留下||,遗留。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2019·
泰安高一检测)
PeopleinseveralAmericanstatesmaybesurprisedtoseecarsoncitystreetswithoutadriver.ExperimentaldriverlessvehiclesnowarelegalinFlorida||,NevadaandCalifornia.Theyarepointingthewaytoafuturethatisnotfardowntheroad.Thehigh-techcompanyGooglehasanumberofself-drivingcars||,whichhadcovered480||,000kilometersbyAugust.Volvoisamongthecompaniesdoingroadtestsandsaysitplanstoselldriverlesscarsby2020.
InSeptember||,CaliforniaGovernorJerryBrownsignedanacttoallowautonomousvehiclesontheroadsofhisstate.“Todaywe’relookingatsciencefictionbecomingtomorrow’sreality—thedriverlesscar.”Thetechnologyforthesecarsincludescameras||,radarandmotionsensors.ThesystemshavebeenimprovedthroughcompetitionssponsoredbytheUSAgovernmentagencyDARPA.EngineerRichardMasonoftheRandCorporationhelpeddesigndriverlessvehiclesforDARPAchallengeraces.
Carshavebecomemuchmorefuel-efficient||,andnewelectronicfeaturesaremakingHondassafer||,saidAngieNucciofHondaAmerica.“Acameraonthepassenger-sidemirroractuallyengagedon(从事于)yourguidingscreen||,soyoucansafelychangelanes.”Othersafetyfeaturesincludewarningsystemsonthefrontandthesidesofthecars.Thesesystemshelpdrivers||,butdon’treplacethem.CuratorLeslieKendallofthePetersenAutomotiveMuseumsaidautonomouscarswillmakethehighwayssafer.
“Bytakingoutdrivers||,youalsoremovemostrisksofanaccident||,”Kendallsaid.Hesaidconsumers||,however||,maybeunwillingtolosecontrol.“Itmaytakethemtimetocometorealizethatthetechnologyisindeedreliable||,butitwillhavetoproveitselffirst.”
Masonsaidthetechnologyalreadyworksandthebiggestchallengenowisgettingdownthecostfordriverlessvehiclesfromhundredsofthousandsofdollarstosomethingmoreaffordable.Hesaidthiswillhappenasthetechnologyisimproved.
【文章大意】本文介绍了一种新的汽车——无人驾驶汽车。
1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?
A.DriverlessvehiclesarenowlegalinthewholeUSA.
B.Volvowillbethefirsttoselldriverlesscars.
C.Driverlesscarsarepointingusafar-awayfuture.
D.Google’sself-drivingcarshavecoveredalongdistance.
细节理解题。
根据第一段Thehigh-techcompanyGooglehasanumberofself-drivingcars||,whichhadcovered480||,000kilometersbyAugust可知D正确。
2.WelearnthatGovernorofCaliforniaJerryBrown .
A.helpeddesignself-drivingcars
B.supportedself-drivingcarsonroads
C.consideredself-drivingcarssciencefiction
D.improvedtheself-drivingcarsystems
推理判断题。
根据第二段signedanacttoallowautonomousvehiclesontheroadsofhisstate可推断B正确。
3.WhatistheroleofthesystemsmentionedinParagraph3?
A.Theycanhelppeopledrivemoresafely.
B.Theycantaketheplaceofdriversnow.
C.Theycanmakecarsrunwithoutfuel.
D.Theycanhelpcarsrunmuchfaster.
根据第三段“...soyoucansafelychangelanes.”Othersafetyfeatures...可知A正确。
4.AccordingtoRichardMason||,whatisthebiggestchallengefordriverlesscars?
A.Theyarenotallowedtorunontheroad.
B.Theirtechnicalproblemsremaintobesolved.
C.Theyarenowtooexpensiveforconsumers.
D.Theyaremoredangerousforpeopleonthestreet.
根据最后一段第一句话可知C正确。
5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Thebenefitsoftheself-drivingcars
B.Thebigges