深圳市南山区届高三上学期期末教学质量监测英语Word格式.docx
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LongBeachComicCon(LBCC)isacelebrationofcomicbooksandpopculturethatshowstheextraordinaryworksoftalentedwriters,artists,andcreatorsofalltypesofpopcultures.LBCCpacksintwodaysofmoviescreenings,anexcitingexhibitfloorwithartists,liveexperiences,meets&
greets,celebrity(名人)signingsandmore.
♦AnimportantmessageregardingtheweaponspolicyatLBCC
Inresponsetothegrowingconcernsofattendees,guests,andexhibitorsofLBCC,wehaverereadourprop(道具)weaponsinstructionsandwillbedrawingupnewrulestobettermakesureofthesafetyandpeaceofmindofallwhoattend.
Ourprimarypolicychangewillbebanningtheuseofanypropwiththeappearanceofagun.You’llfindtherestofourinstructionsaremuchastheywerebeforewithmetal-bladedweapons,bluntweapons,propweaponsmadeofmetal,wood,fiberglass,andglassnotallowedonthescene.
Personaldefenceitemslikepeppersprayarealsoforbidden.WeurgecosplayersandfanstoreadoverourinstructionscarefullyandcompletelybeforecomingtoLongBeachComicContoavoidhavingtoreturnitemstoyourvehicle.
Pleaseexpecttohaveallapprovedpropweaponscheckeduponentry.Onceapproved,theymustremainvisibleduringyourvisitattheconventioncenter.
Withyourassistanceandcooperation,wewillcontinuetokeepallMADEventManagementconventionsfunandsafeforeveryone.
Enjoytheshow!
MADEventManagement
1.HowlongdoesLBCClast?
A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.
C.Foraweek.D.Forhalfamonth.
2.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.LBCCisasocialeventheldoutdoors.
B.LBCCfollowsastrictersecuritypolicy.
C.Amateurscan’ttakepropweaponstoLBCC.
D.FanscaninvitetheirfavoriteartiststoLBCC.
3.WhathappensifpeoplearecaughtcarryingaforbiddenitematLBCC?
A.Theyhavetoleavetheitemoutsidethecenter.
B.Theycan’ttakepartinactivitiesalikeanymore.
C.Theymustbeheavilyfinedfortheirmistakes.
D.Theyshouldgivetheitemtotheorganizer.
4.Whomightbethetextmainlyintendedfor?
A.OrganizationsprovidingLBCCwithprops.
B.MembersofMADEventManagement.
C.CosplayersandfanstogotoLBCC.
D.WritersandartiststoattendLBCC.
B
Areyoutiredofbeingleftoutwhileyourso-calledhelperisjusthangingout?
Personally,it’squiteannoying.
Duringasixth-gradegroupproject,mypartnerandhadtoplanandbudgetforatriptoAustralia.Inthebeginning,hepromisedtodohalfofthework.Ihadjustgoneonandassumedhewouldkeephisword,butunfortunately,thedaybeforeitwasdue,hetoldmehehadn’tdoneathing.Soallthatnight,Ihadtofinishmyhalf,aswellashis.ThiswaswhenIrealizedwecouldn’trelyonanyone.Ireliedonhim,buthedroppedtheball.
You’dthinkthatbynowIwouldhavelearnedfrommypreviousexperience,butno.Everyyearwehaveabandcompetitioncalledsolo(独奏)andensemble(合奏).(Thisisacompetitionwhereyouplayasoloforseveraljudgesandtheygiveyouadvice.)Ihadparticipatedforthepasttwoyearsandwaseagertodoitagain.WhentheteacheraskedmeifIwantedtodoit,Iansweredwithouthesitation.Aweeklater,alistofnamescameout,givingUrinationtoindividuals.Attheendofthelist,mynamehadnotbeencalled.SoIraisedmyhandtoaskaboutthemistakewhensheaskedifIreallywantedtogo.Thisreallyledmetofeelbetrayed.
Peoplearen’talwaysabletobereliedon.Mostlyyoucanonlytrustyourselftocarryoutwhatyouwanttodo.
5.WhatdoweknowabouttheprojectmentionedinParagraph2?
A.Itwasnotcompletedatlast.
B.Itwasdonebytheauthoralone.
C.ItwassupposedtobedoneinAustralia.
D.Itwastoodifficultfortheauthor’spartner.
6.WhatdoestheunderlinedparthedroppedtheballinParagraph2probablymean?
A.Hedidn’tmakeit.B.Hetookabadattitude.
C.Hefailedtoreturntheball.D.Horefusedtoplaythegame.
7.Whatlessonhastheauthorlearnedfromhisexperiences?
A.Nevermakethesamemistaketwiceinyourlife.
B.Alwaysgetfullypreparedforanimportantevent.
C.Don’tdependonothersforthingsyouwanttodo.
D.You’dbetternottrustyourclassmatesandteachers.
C
Thehomeofthefuturewon’tlooklikethehouseinTheJetsons.Itwon’tbeequippedwithaflyingcarorarobotservant.Whileitwilluseclean-energytechnologiesthatthecartoon’screatorscouldn’thaveimagined,itwillbemadelargelyfromwoodandusedmaterials,likerecycledcementandcarpet.
“Wecanbuildnet-zerobuildings,”saidElizabethBeardsleyfromtheU.S.GreenBuildingCouncil.Inthe2017UNClimateChangeConference,Beardsleypressedthecasetomakeallbuildingsproduceatleastasmuchenergyastheyuseby2050.
Buildingscausepollutionmainlyintwoways.Oneisfrompoweruse.Residential(住宅的)andcommercialbuildingsaccountfor70percentofpowerconsumedintheUnitedStates—electricitythatlargelycomesfromburningcoalandnaturalgas.Thesecondwayisintheuseofmaterialslikesteelandconcrete.
Tocutpoweruse,BeardsleysaidthathomeownersandbuildingmanagerscanchooseLEDlights,produceelectricityfromsolarpanelsandusesmartwaterheatersandairconditionerstostorethatcleanenergy.Shedescribedothertechnologies,likewindowsthatautomaticallychangecolorswhenroomsgettoowarm,savingenergyonairconditioningwhilekeepinghomescomfortable.“Lightingmanufacturershavedevelopedsystemsthatusesensors(传感器)toknowwhenyou,rethereandwhenyou’reactive.”Beardsleysaid,“Thesearealsogettingcheaperandcheaper.”
“Forbuildingproducts,there’sbeenagrowinginterest—stillquitenew—intheenvironmentalinfluencesoftheproducts.”Beardsleysaid,“Howlongdoesitlast?
Isitgoingtobereplacedsoon?
”Sheadded,“Nowtherearenewproductsthatwilltakeincarbon.”Producersarelookingtoconstructlargebuildingsoutofwood.
Eveninwoodbuildings,designersuseconcreteandsteel.Somescientistsareworkingtoreducethecarbonfootprintofthesebasicmaterials.“Alloftherecyclingeffortstodatehaveledtonewideasandnewproducts.”Beardsleysaid.Producersarealsolookingtouseothermaterialsfromrecycledgoods,suchascarpetfromoldplasticbottles.Itmaybethatthehomesofthefuturewillbemadefromunwantedwood,metal,cardboardandplastic.
8.ThehouseinTheJetsonsisspecialbecauseoftheuseof.
A.cleanenergyB.cheaplabour
C.hightechnologyD.recycledmaterials
9.Whatcanwelearnaboutnet-zerobuildings?
A.Theyarebuiltwithoutanynet.
B.Theydon’tcauseanypollution.
C.Theenergysuppliedisself-produced.
D.Asmallamountofenergyisconsumed.
10.WhatareenergytechnologieslikeinthefutureaccordingtoBeardsley?
A.Theycanadjusttopeople’sneeds.
B.Theyaredevelopedfromsolarenergy.
C.Theygowithtraditionalbuildingmaterials.
D.Theyaremainlyappliedtocommercialbuildings.
11.WhatisthenewconcernaboutbuildingproductsaccordingtoBeardsley?
A.Theirhighprice.B.Theirpoorquality.
B.Theirdealsonthemarket.D.Theireffectsonenvironment.
D
FreeeducationandhealthcarearesurelyamongthereasonswhyNorwaybecamethehappiestcountryintheworldaccordingtothe2017WorldHappinessReport,butresearchersaddonemorereasontoNorwegian’sgoodcheer-onesingleword.
Thewordis“dugnad”anditmeans“todocommunitywork”.Beforeyourushouttohelpanelderlyneighborcrossthestreetorwalkdogsatyourlocalshelter,youneedtoknowthatdugnadisnotdirectlytranslatedtotraditionalvolunteerism,althoughtheworkofadugnadisvoluntary.
Deeplyrootedinthecountry’sculture,dugnadisdifferentfromdailycharitablework.Itdescribestimeswhencommunitymemberscometogethertocontributetheirskillstowardthegoalofmakingacertainplacebetter.Thiscouldbethroughrepairing,building,cleaning,gardening,orpainting.Norwegianlawdoesn’tforcepeopletoattenddugnadevents,butdugnadisregardedasanimportantpartofneighborhoods,organizationsandworkplaces.Itneedsstrengthfrommanypeople.Soeveryoneisexpectedtoparticipateintheactivity.
Dugnadisapartofthenationalspirit.IthasaculturalrootthatsupportsNorwegianvaluesofgenerosityandpubliccare.Dugnadimprovesrelationshipsandholdsanationtogether.Ifyou’reencouragedtotryityourselfandtobringthespiritofdugnadtoyourarea,youneedtorememberthegoalistohelpkeepthecountryhappy.Insteadofhostingasaletobuynewuniformsforateam,thinkofhavingapartytorepairtheolduniforms.
Don’tworryifyoudon’townanypaintingsuppliesoraren’tsurehowtogarden.Notallofusaretheoutdoorspring-cleaningtype,butyoucanstillhelpbyshowinguptoacharitablecommunityeventwithwater,coffee,orbakedgoodsinhand.Publicfoodplaysabigroleinthedugnad.Asharedmealintheactofhelpingoneanothercanbringusclosertoneighbors,co-workers,orfellowparentsatourchild’sschool.
(Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhttps:
//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communal_work#Dugnad.)
12.Whatisthefinalaimofdugnad?
A.Tomakepeoplerich
B.Tomakethecountrystrong.
C.TomakeNorwegianscheerful.
D.Tomakemorechildrenhealthy.
13.Wherecanyoupossiblyreadthispassage?
A.Inthenewspaper.B.Onthetravelbrochure.
C.Inthetextbook.D.OntheInternet.
14.Whatareweexpectedtodowhenbringingthespirit