部编版学年高一英语上学期期中试题09Word格式.docx
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1.Whopostedthelostandfoundinformation?
A.AteacherB.AkindwomanC.AheartbrokengirlD.Aparent
2.Ifyouwanttosendyourkidstothebabysitter’shome,youcanfindonein______.
A.Ad1B.Ad2C.Ad3D.Ad4
3.WhatdoweknowaboutTina?
A.Shecanspeaktwolanguages.B.Shelivesalonenow.
C.Shetakescareofchildrenover3.D.Sheusedtobeateacher’sassistant.
4.AnapplicantacceptedbyAd4willhaveto.
A.beabletospeaktwolanguagesB.beacollegegraduate
C.workeveryweekendD.lookaftertwochildren
B.
Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?
WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?
Ordidheenvymyluck?
AndPaul-whydidn'
tpickupthathewasfriendlyjustbecauseIhadacar?
Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it'
stoolate.
Whydowegowrongaboutourfriendsorourenemies?
Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'
treallylistenwemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,You'
realuckydog.That'
sbeingfriendly.Butluckydog?
There'
sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'
tseeithimself.Butbringinginthedogbitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthatthedoesn'
tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.
Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulforanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?
Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'
timportant.It'
stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'
tgotadateforSaturdaynight.
Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'
swords?
Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?
Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?
Hisposture(姿态)?
Thelookinhiseyes?
Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeopletoyoumaysaveanothermistake.
5.Thispassageismainlyabout.
A.howtointerpretwhatpeoplesay
B.whattodowhenyoulistentootherstalking
C.howtoavoidmistakeswhenyoucommunicatewithpeople
D.Whywegowrongwithpeoplesometimes
6.Accordingtotheauthor,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat.
A.wefailtolistencarefullywhentheytalk
B.peopletendtobeannoyedwhenwecheckwhattheysay
C.peopleusuallystateonethingbutmeansanother
D.wetendtodoubtwhatourfriendssay
7.Inthesecondparagraph,theunderlinedworditrefersto.
A.beingfriendly B.luckydog C.abitofenvy D.yourluck
8.Whenwelistentoapersontalking,themostimportantthingforustodois.
A.noticethewaythepersonistalking
B.takeagoodlookatthepersontalking
C.mindhistone,hispostureandthelookinhiseyes
D.examinetherealmeaningofwhathesaysbasedonhismanner,histoneandhisposture
C.
HaveyoueverwonderedhowyourfavoriteNBAteamreceiveditsfamousname?
AllNBAteamshaveaninterestingstoryorahistorybehindtheirnames.Someofthenamesreflectthecity'
scultureorhistory,otherscamefrompreviousownersandmanywereselectedthrough"
NametheTeam"
contests.
ForteamslikeLosAngelesandUtah,thenameswerenotalwaysareflectionofthecity.EventhoughLosAngeleshasnolakes,theLakernamehasbeenacitytreasureforalmost40years.BeforegoingtoLosAngeles,theteamoriginatedinMinneapolis,Minnesota.In1948,teamofficialschosethenameforitsdirectrelationshiptothestate'
smotto,"
TheLandof10,000Lakes."
TheteamnamewentunchangedaftermovingtoLosAngelesin1960.
BecauseUtah'
steamoriginatedinNewOrleans,Louisiana,itwascalledtheJazz.In1974,NewOrleansclubofficialschosethenametorepresentthecityforitsreputationasthe"
jazzcapitaloftheworld."
ThenamestayedwiththeteamevenafterfindinganewhomeinSaltLakeCity,Utahin1979.
TheChicagoBull'
soriginalowner,RichardKlein,namedtheteamtheBulls.Hepickedthenamebecauseafightingbullisrelentless,andneverquits.Klein,whofoundedtheclubin1966,believedthesequalitieswerenecessaryforachampionshipteamandhopedhisChicagoathleteswouldliveuptotheteamname.AbeliefthatBulls----winnerofthesixNBAchampionshipshavedefinitelyfollowed.
In1967,theIndianPacersselectedtheirteamnameinadifferentwayfrommostotherteams.TheirdecisionwasbasedonwhattheywantedtoaccomplishintheNBA.TeamofficialschosethePacersnamebecausetheorganizationwantedtosetthe"
pace"
inprofessionalbasketball
9.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.HistoryofNBAB.StoriesbehindthenamesofNBATeams
C.FamousNBATeamsD.InterestingStoriesaboutNBA
10.LosAngeles’teamisnamed“theLaker”because____________.
A.LosAngelesisacityoflakes
B.itwasnamedafteracitytreasure
C.theteamgotthisnameinanothercity,whichhadalotoflakes
D.thenamewasselectedfroma“NametheTeam”contest
11.“Jazzcapitaloftheworld”refersto___________.
A.NewOrleansB.SaltLakeCityC.LosAngelesD.Minneapolis
12.RichardKleinnamedChicago’steam‘theBulls”mainlybecause_______.
A.hehadguessedthesuccessoftheteam
B.hewishedtheteamtohavethequalitiesoffightingbulls
C.Chicagowasthenacityfamousforfightingbulls
D.peopleinChicagousedtolikewatchingbullfighting
D.
Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUSAandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.
Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumbersoffishovernight,Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganisms(生物体)tobeaffectedareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,andit’snotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.
Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?
Therearetwomainsourcesofsewage(污水)andindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗涤剂)isusedinthehome,somoreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswater-proof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandtheseafromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulastherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead(铅).
So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:
sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadeclearbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversand lakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.
13.Pollutionofwaterisnoticed________.
A.whenthefirstorganismsareaffected
B.whenagoodmanyfishandbirdsdie
C.whenpoisonousthingsarepouredintowater
D.assoonasthebalanceofnatureisdestroyed
14.Thelivingthingsdiebecausethereisno________inthelakeorriver.
A.water B.fish C.poison D.oxygen
15.Whichofthefollowingisharmfulaccordingtothepassage?
A.OrganismsB.Plantsandplanktoninthewater
C.WastewaterfromcitiesD.Industrialwastemadeclearbeforeflowingintothewater.
16.Thewaytostopwaterpollutionisto________.
A.realizetheserioussituationclearly
B.putoxygenintotheriver
C.makethewastematerialharmlessbeforeflowingintothewater
D.makespecialroomintheseaforourrubbish
E.
YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversityvisitedSongtangHospital,acarecl