广东省学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题Word文件下载.docx

广东省学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题Word文件下载.docx

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一、完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onaweekdayevening,Janewasathomeasusual.Asher1swungbetweenwhatshewasgoingtodowithherlifeandtheirdinnerplansfortheevening,shewasunexpectedly2byanurgentcallfromhersister“Getoverhere!

TurnonNBCandchecktheseguysout.Theyarejustlikeyou...”.Onefacebookmessageandaphoneinterviewlater,Jane3herselfonabuswith8strangersinthemiddleofthesweltering（令人发昏的）desertheatofUtah,pickinguptrash（垃圾）and4awarenessaboutzero-wasteandclimatechange.Withadeep5oftheenvironmentandadesiretomakea6,Jane,Davey,andagroupofself7“environmentalpick-upartists”wentonacoasttocoastroadsidetrashpick-up.Astheywalked,sometimesonly80.9milesinanentireday,they9andsteadilymadetheirwayacrosstheUnitedStatesforthreeyears,pickingupatotalof201,678poundsoftrash.

JaneandDavey10withuswonderfulstoriesofhopeandinspirationthatfueledtheir11tocontinuetheirjourney.Afterspendingweekssilently12howshewouldhaveenough13toflyhomefortheirtwo-weekspringbreak,Janefoundablank,unidentifiedenvelope14with$850cashinthedesert,justenoughtogetherhomeandback.Aftertheirbus15outsideofDenver,theyunexpectedlygot16andarrivedinYosemiteNationalParkthreeweekslater,justintimeforthe“YosemiteFacelift”where17fromalloverthestatecametogetherwitha18ofcleaninguptrashalloverthepark.

Beingattherightplaceattherighttimebecamealmostnormal,andtheyrealizedthatmuchofwhatthey19wasmorethanjustacoincidence（巧合）.Together,theirteamlearnedtosimply20themselvestotheirtask,andsurrendertothejourney.

1.A.handsB.thoughtsC.balanceD.position

2.A.blamedB.frightenedC.movedD.interrupted

3.A.foundB.cheeredC.droppedD.taught

4.A.abandoningB.raisingC.shakingD.hiding

5.A.prideB.trustC.loveD.fear

6.A.planB.promiseC.mistakeD.difference

7.A.describedB.correctedC.repeatedD.discovered

8.A.drivingB.coveringC.ridingD.fixing

9.A.slowlyB.secretlyC.helplesslyD.frequently

10.A.heardB.readC.wroteD.shared

11.A.problemsB.costsC.effortsD.choices

12.A.dependingonB.replyingtoC.worryingaboutD.meetingwith

13.A.timeB.moneyC.foodD.room

14.A.filledB.suppliedC.decoratedD.equipped

15.A.setoffB.heldonC.headedforD.brokedown

16.A.restB.practiceC.helpD.understanding

17.A.volunteersB.membersC.touristsD.reporters

18.A.questionB.purposeC.decisionD.lesson

19.A.introducedB.expectedC.examinedD.experienced

20.A.turnB.limitC.devoteD.compare

二、阅读理解（共15小题；

每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ThechanceofasnowyholidayseasoninmostAmericancitiesispracticallyimpossiblethisyear,soanyfestiveatmospheretobeenjoyedwillhavetobetheimaginarysort.Luckily,therearebooksforthat.

TheCompleteFairyTalesbyHansChristianAndersen

AnyreaderoffairytalesknowsAndersen’sresponsibleforthesnowyscenesin"

TheSnowQueen"

thestoryofchildrenKaiandGerda,whomustfacethegoddess-likewomanwhocontrolsallsnowflakesafterKaiiskidnapped.

FamilyLifebyAkhilSharma

It'

sabeautifulyettragicnovelaboutanIndianfamilyimmigratingtoAmerica,onlytofaceentirelynewhardships.Sharma'

snovelisn'

tentirelysetinthewintertime,buthispoeticdescriptionsofwinterweatheraslovelyyetisolatingmakeitagreatchoiceforaDecemberread.

FrankensteinbyMaryShelley

Goaheadandgiveupmovieadaptationthathasbeenproducedrecentlyandreadorre-readtheclassicitself.Youknowthestory:

ascientistdrivenbyhisambitiondiscoversamethodforcreatinglife,andspendstwoyearscobblingtogetheralivingcreature,wholaterfeelsangerabouthim.

AnAmericanChildhoodbyAnnieDillard

Dillard'

sfirstbookis,asitstitlesuggests,aboutherchangefrombeingaself-centeredchildtobeinganadultmoreconcernedwiththeworldaroundherthanwithherownpersonalconcerns.Herparentsarekeyfiguresinthestory.Onefamousscenetakesplaceduringwhattheauthorcalls“abigsnow”in1950.

21.Whowroteanovelabout“TheSnowQueen"

?

A.AnnieDillard.B.DonnaTartt.

C.AkhilSharma.D.HansChristianAndersen.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutFrankenstein?

A.Ithasbeenadaptedtoamovie.B.It’saboutthesecrethistory.

C.It’saboutanIndianfamily.D.It’safairytale.

23.FromAnAmericanChildhood,weknowthemaincharactersare_____.

A.self-centeredchildren.B.adults.

C.scientists.D.Dillard'

sparents.

B

Inthemid1950s,Iwasasomewhatboredearlyadolescentmalestudentwhobelievedthatdoinganymorethannecessarywaswastedeffort.Oneday,thisapproachthrewmeintoembarrassment.

InMrsTotten'

seighthgrademathsclassatCentralAvenueSchoolinAnderson,Indiana,wewerelearningtoaddandsubtractdecimals（小数）．

Ourteachertypicallyassigneddailyhomework,whichwouldberecitedinclassthefollowingday.Onmostdays,ourgradeswerebasedonouroralanswerstohomeworkquestions.

MrsTottenusuallywalkedupanddowntherowsofdesksrequestinganswersfromstudentafterstudentintheorderthequestionshadappearedonourhomeworksheets.Shewouldstarteitheratthefrontorthebackoftheclassroomandworktowardstheotherend.

SinceIwasseatednearthemiddleofabout35students,itwaseasytofigureoutwhichquestionsImighthavetoanswer.Thisparticulartime,Ihadcompletedmyusualtwoorthreeproblemsaccordingtomycalculations.

WhatIfailedtoexpectwasthatseveralstudentswereabsent,whichthrewoffmyestimate.AsMrsTottenmadeherwayfromthebeginningoftheclass,IdesperatelytriedtodeterminewhichmathsproblemIwouldget.Itriedtoworkitoutbeforeshegottome,butIhadbrainfreezeandcouldn'

tfunction.

WhenMrsTottenreachedmydesk,sheaskedwhatanswerI'

dgotforproblemNo.14.“I…Ididn'

tgetanything，”Ianswered,andmyfacefeltwarm.

“Correct，”shesaid.

Itturnedoutthatthecorrectanswerwaszero.

WhatdidIlearnthatday?

First,alwaysdoallyourhomework.Second,inreallifeitisn'

talwayswhatyousaybuthowyousayitthatmatters.Third，Iwouldnevermakeitasamathematician.

IfIcouldchooseoneschooldaythattaughtmethemost,itwouldbethatone.

24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1indicate?

A.Itiswisetovalueone'

stime.B.Itisimportanttomakeaneffort.

C.Itisrighttosticktoone'

sbelief.D.Itisenoughtodothenecessary.

25.Theauthorcouldworkoutwhichquestionstoanswersincetheteacheralways_____．

A.askedquestionsinaregularway

B.walkedupanddownwhenaskingquestions

C.chosetwoorthreequestionsforthestudents

D.requestedherstudentstofinishtheirusualquestions

26.Theauthorfailedtogetthequestionshehadexpectedbecause_____．

A.theclassdidn'

tbeginasusual

B.severalstudentsdidn'

tcometoschool

C.hedidn'

ttryhardtomakehisestimate

D.MrsTottendidn'

tstartfromthebackoftheclass

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnunforgettableteacherB.Afuturemathematician

C.AneffectiveapproachD.Avaluablelesson

C

Childrengrowquickly,especiallytheirfeet.Butmanyfamiliescannotbuynewshoeseachtimeachildneedsthem.Asaresult,about300millionchildrenaroundtheworldgobarefoot.Thosechildrenriskpickingupdiseasesandparasitesfromthesoil.

KentonLee,anAmericanmaninventedTheShoeThatGrows.Heexplains,"

Itgrowsinthreeplaces:

thefront,onthesideandontheback.Itcanlastuptofiveyears.Thebottomisrubberliketirerubber.Thetopisjusthigh-qualityleather."

LeesayshegottheideafortheshoewhileworkingasavolunteerinanorphanageinKenya."

Ijustrememberalittlegirlwhoworeapairofsmallshoes.Theshoesweresosmallthatshehadtocutopenthefrontofhershoestolethertoesstickout.AndIjustrememberthinking,wouldn'

titbeniceiftherewereapairofshoesthatcouldgrowwithherfeet."

However,Leesaysitwasnoteasytoturnhisideaintoareality.Finally,in2009Leefoundedanon-profitorganizationcalledBecauseInternational.IntheofficeofBecauseInternational,Leekeepsapairofhisownshoestohelphimrememberhispromise.

Apairofshoes,hesays,givesmorethanprotection.Itgivesachildself-worthandmorechancestosucceed."

Becauseit'

sasmallthingthatreallydoesmakeabigdifferencetokeepthemhealthyandhappyandhavingmorechancestosucceed."

KentonLeeaddsthathisgoalistohelpgetTheShoeThatGrowstoasmanychildrenashecanaroundtheworld.

28.Thefirstparagraphmayintendstotellus_____.

A.manychildrensufferlackingshoes

B.shoesarebadlyneededinmanyplaces

C.thenecessityofinventingthenewshoes

D.weshouldmakeeffortstohelpthechildren

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“parasites”inparagraph1mean?

A.Smalllivingthingsthatliveonorinsidesomething.

B.Theremainsthatleftinthesoilaftercropsgotin.

C.Somewormsthatprotectsoil.

D.Smallinsects