中国著名景点兰州英语导游词Word下载.docx
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Therearemorethan500varietiesofpeonyandmorethan200varietiesofPaeonialactifloraintheeco-tourismExpoPark,withGansupurplespotpeonyasthemainspecies.IthascollectedalmostallthepeonyvarietiesfromalloverthecountryandJapan,andhasbecomethepeonyExpoParkofthewholecountryandeventheworld.
LanzhouZhongchuanpeonygardenisthelargestsinglepeonygardeninChina,thehighestmountainpeonygardenintheworld,andalsoascientificresearch,productionandornamentalbaseofpurplespotpeony.Afternearly20yearsofconstruction,LanzhouZhongchuanpeonygardenhasbecomeafamouspeonygardenathomeandabroad.
Thelandscapewithflowersinspring,shadeinsummerandredleavesinautumnisclearandwellarranged.LanzhouZhongchuanpeonygarden,basedontheexistingmountain,slope,platformandothergeomorphicfeatures,combinedwiththecharacteristicsofPeonyfourseasons,hasestablished10ingardengardens,includingCentenniallongevitygarden,Hongyungarden,Jialigarden,Fuguigardenandinternationalgarden.Withthecorrespondingdoors,pavilions,corridors,courtyards,stones,sculptures,poolsandroads,thepeonycultureviewingareawithdifferentstyles,differentcharacteristicsandrichconnotationsisformed.Thegardenisfulloftrees,flowersandplants,andgreen.
中国著名景点兰州英语导游词2
Lanzhou,thecapitalcityofGansuProvince,isthecentralcityandtransportationhubinNorthwestChina.ItistheheadquartersofLanzhouMilitaryRegion,oneofChinassevenmajormilitaryregions,andtheheadquartersofLanzhouRailwayBureau,oneofChinas18railwaybureaus.SurroundedbymountainsinthenorthandsouthoftheCity,theEastandWestYellowRiverpassthroughthecity.Ithasthecharacteristicsofabeltbasincity.ItislocatedintheupperreachesoftheYellowRiverandhasamoderatetemperatecontinentalclimate.Theannualaverageprecipitationis360mm,theannualaveragetemperatureis9.3℃,theannualaveragesunshinehoursis2446hours,andthefrostfreeperiodismorethan180days.LanzhouistheonlyprovincialcapitalcitywheretheYellowRiverpassesthroughthecenteroftheurbanarea.Theurbanareaisclosetomountainsandrivers,andthemountainsarestill,formingauniqueandbeautifulurbanlandscape.NorthandSouthMountainsfaceeachother,andtheEastandWestYellowRiverpassesthroughthecity,windingmorethan100li.
Geographyandclimate
Lanzhou[1]islocatedat36°
03n,103°
40e,whichistheclosesttothecapitaloftheotherfourprovinces(autonomousregions)inNorthwestChina.Northandsouthofthecity,surroundedbymountains,EastandwestoftheYellowRiver,pillowmountainwithriver,mountainandwater,withanaveragealtitudeof1500meters,withthecharacteristicsofabasincity.
Lanzhouislocatedintheinland,withobviouscontinentalcharacteristics,belongingtotemperatecontinentalclimate.Itischaracterizedbylessprecipitation,moresunshine,greatlightenergypotential,dryclimate,largeannualanddailytemperaturedifference,slightlyhotinsummer,withthehighesttemperatureofabout30℃,coldbutnotextremelycoldinwinter,andthelowesttemperatureofaboutminus10℃.Theannualsunshinehoursare2600hours,thefrostfreeperiodis180days,andtheannualaverageprecipitationis250-350mm,mainlyconcentratedinJunetoSeptember.Theannualaveragetemperatureis9.3℃.
naturalresources
Atpresent,thereare156kindsofdeposits,occurrencesand35kindsofmineralsinLanzhou.Therearerelativelyrichnon-metallicminerals,includinglimestone,fluxdolomite,fluxquartzite,ferrosiliconquartziteandrefractoryclay.Amongthem,thereservesofquartziteareconcentrated,andthetransportationreservesreach300milliontons,whichprovidessufficientreserveresourcesforferrosiliconindustry.Thecoalreservesare905milliontons.ThemainminingareasareYaojieandAganmines,whichbasicallymeettherecentrequirementsofLanzhou.Thereare8cascadehydropowerstationsfromJishixiatoHeishanxiaintheupperreachesoftheYellowRiver.Inaddition,HuangshuiRiveranditstributaryDatongRivercanalsobedeveloped.
ThewaterresourcesinLanzhoucityarelowerthanthenationalaveragelevel,buttheinflowwaterresourcesarerich.TheinflowoftheYellowRiveranditstributariesHuangshuiandDatongRiverrunningthroughthecityis33.7billioncubicmeters,andthewatervolumeisstable.Thereisnofreezingineachseason,andthesedimentcontentissmall,whichcanmeettheneedsofurbanindustrialandagriculturalwaterandlivingwater.Accordingtothepreliminarysurvey,theannualgroundwaterinthecityis960millioncubicmeters.
Thereare182550hectaresofforestrylandinthecity,accountingfor13.46%ofthetotalarea,including90157hectaresofforestvacantland,withgreatpotentialforfurtherafforestation.Thenaturalgrasslandareais770000hectares.Wildanimalandplantresourcesarealsoabundant.Thereareabout600speciesofwildplants,and40%ofthemhaveobviouseconomicvalue.GansusfamoustraditionalChinesemedicines,suchaslicorice,angelica,Codonopsis,ephedra,Gentiana,podophyllum,Zushima,aredistributedinLanzhou.Thereare187kindsofwildanimals,andtherareanimalsare:
BlackStork,Tibetansnowchicken,leopard,blueearedpheasant,etc.
Thelandareaofthecityis1.353millionhectares.Amongthem,thereare219000hectaresofcultivatedland,765000hectaresofwoodland,765000hectaresofpastureland,andnearly235000hectaresofunusedwasteland,salinealkalilandandsandyland.Landresourcescanbedividedintothreetypes,namely:
lowmountainforestandpastoralareas,locatedinthewest,southwestandsouthofLanzhou;
rivervalley,SichuanandTaiwanvegetableandfruitareas,locatedintherivervalleyterraces;
lowmountainandhillygrainandoilareas,distributedinthenorthmountainofYuzhong,northwestofGaolanCounty,andqinzhengchuanofYongdengCounty.Thecomplexanddiverselandtypesaresuitableforthedevelopmentofagriculture,forestry,animalhusbandry,sidelineandfishery,withgreatdevelopmentpotential.
PopulationofLanzhou
AccordingtothemaindatabulletinofthesixthnationalcensusofLanzhouin20XX,thecityspermanentpopulationis3616163.In20XX,thecityspermanentpopulationhas1112369households,with3138817households.Theaveragepopulationofeachhouseholdis2.82.Amongthecityspermanentpopulation,themalepopulationis1849809,accountingfor51.15%,andthefemalepopulationis1766354,accountingfor48.85%.Thesexratioofpopulation(100females,maletofemaleratio)decreasedfrom108.56inthefifthnationalcensusin2000to104.72.
administrativedivision
AsofMay31,20XX,Lanzhouhasjurisdictionover5municipaldistrictsand3counties.
Lanzhoucoversanareaof13271squarekilometersandhasapermanentresidentpopulationof3.6161million(accordingtothesixthcensusinNovember20XX).
ChengguanDistrictcoversanareaof220squarekilometersandhasapopulationof1278700.MostoftheprovincialandmunicipaladministrativeunitsarelocatedinChengguanDistrict.ItisthebestDistrictinthewholeprovinceandthewholecity,andoneofthefourcoreareasofLanzhou.
Qilihedistrictcoversanareaof397squarekilometersandhasapopulationof561000.Therearemanyoldstate-ownedenterprisesanddevelopedcommerceandtrade.ItisoneofthefourcoreareasofLanzhoucity.
XiguDistrictcoversanareaof385squarekilometersandhasapopulationof364000.PetrochinaLanzhouPetrochemical,thelargestpetrochemicalenterpriseincentralandWesternChina,isoneofthecoreareasoffourcitiesinLanzhou.
AnningDistrictcoversanareaof86squarekilometersandhasapopulationof288500.ItisthelocationofnationalLanzhouEconomicandTechnologicalDevelopmentZone,wherecollegesanduniversitiesgather.ItisthescienceandEducationDistrictofLanzhou,thefutureadministrativecenterofLanzhouCity,andoneofthefourcoreareasofLanzhoucity.
HongguDistrictcoversanareaof575squarekilometersandhasapopulationof136100.BaiyindistricthasbecometheonlyoutersuburbofLanzhouaftertheestablishmentofBaiyinCity.
YongdengCountycoversanareaof6090squarekilometersandhasapopulationof500000.ThecountypeoplesgovernmentislocatedinChengguantown.Qinwangchuanintheterritoryisthemainbattlefieldof"
LanzhouNewArea"
withgreatdevelopmentprospects.
GaolanCountycoversanareaof2556squarekilometersandhasapopulationof131800.ThecountypeoplesgovernmentislocatedinShidongtown.LanzhouBaiyinmetropolitanareaandLanzhouBaiyineconomiczonearetheconnectingzoneofthetwocities.
YuzhongCountycoversanareaof3362squarekilometersandhasapopulationof437100.ThecountypeoplesgovernmentislocatedinChengguantown.TheeastgateofLanzhoucityisthemainareaforthefuturedevelopmentofthestate-levelLanzhouhightechDevelopmentZone.PlateauSummercuisineisthesignboardandcharacteristicindustryofYuzhong.
中国著名景点兰州英语导游词3
BaitaMountainislocatedontheNorthBankoftheYellowRiverinLanzhouCity,withanaltitudeofmorethan1700meters.
Inancienttimes,itwasamilitarycenter.Atthefootofthemountain,thereweremajesticJinche