独家37篇精美短文改错Word格式.docx

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独家37篇精美短文改错Word格式.docx

and,inthegeneral,itpassesbetweenchildrenofthe(6)______

sameage,ornearlyso,sinceitisuncommonforthedifferenceinage

betweenplaymatestobemorethanfiveyears.If,therefore,aplayground

rhymecanbeshowntohavebeencurrentlyforahundredyears,or(7)_____

evenjustforfifty,itfollowsthatithasbeentransmittedover

andover;

verypossiblyithaspassedalongachainoftwoorthree(8)_____

hundredyounghearersandtellers,andthewonderisthatitremainslive(9)_____

aftersomuchhandling,toletalonethatitbearsresemblancetothe(10)______

originalwording.

模拟1

Weliveinasocietywhichthereisalotoftalkaboutscience,butIwouldsay_____1

thattherearenot5percentofthepeoplewhoareequippedwithschool,includingcollege,tounderstandscientificreasoning.Wearemoreignorantofscienceaspeople_____2

withcomparableeducationinWesternEurope.Therearealotofkidswhoknoweverythingaboutcomputers—howtobuild

them,howtotakethemapart,andhowtowriteprogramsforgames.Soifyouask_____3

themtoexplainabouttheprinciplesofphysicsthathavegoneintocreatingthe_____4

computer,youdon’thavefaintestidea._____5

Thefailuretounderstandscienceleadstosuchthingsliketheneglectofhuman_____6

creativepower.Italsotakesrisetoblurringofthedistinctionbetweenscienceand_____7

technology.Lotsofpeopledon’tdifferbetweenthetwo.Scienceistheproductionof_____8

newknowledgethatcanbeappliedornot,andtechnologyistheapplicationofknowledgetotheproductionofsomeproducts,machineryorthelike.Thetwoarereallydifferent,andpeoplewhohavethefacultyforoneveryseldomhaveafacultyfortheothers._____9

Scienceinitselfisharmless,moreorless.Butassoonasitcanprovidetechnology,

it’snotnecessarilyharmful.Nosocietyhasyetearnedtoforecasttheconsequences_____10

ofnewtechnology,whichcanbeenormous.

  

模拟2

Abouthalfoftheinfantandmaternaldeathsindevelopingcountriescouldbeavoidedifwomenhadusedfamilyplanningmethodstopreventhighrisk____1

pregnancies,accordingtoareportpublishingrecentlybytheJohnsHopkingUniversity.____2

Thereportindicatesthat5.6millioninfantdeathsand2,000,000maternalDeathscouldbepreventedthisyearifwomenchosetohavetheirschildren____3

withinthesafestyearswithadequateintervalsamongbirthsandlimitedtheir____4

familiestomoderatesize.Thisamountstoabouthalfofthe9.8millioninfantand370.000maternaldeathsindevelopingcountries,excludedChina,estimatedforthisyearby____5

theUnitedNation’sChildren’sFundandtheUSCentersforDiseaseControl

respectably.Chinawasexcludedbecauseveryfewbirthsoccurinthehighriskcategories.____6

Thereportsaysthatevidencesfromaroundtheworldshowstheriskof____7

maternalorinfantillanddeathisthehighestinfourspecifictypesof____8

pregnancy;

pregnanciesbeforethemotheris18yearold;

thoseafterthe____9

motheris35yearsold;

pregnanciesafterfourbirths;

andthoselesserthantwoyearsapart.____10

模拟3

"

Home,sweethome"

isaphrasethatexpressesanessentialattitude

intheUnitedStates.Whethertherealityoflifeinthefamily

houseissweetornosweet.ThecherishedidealofhomehasgreatS1.________

importanceformanypeople.

ThisidealisavitalpartoftheAmericandream.Thisdream,

dramatizedinthehistoryofnineteenth-centuryEuropeansettlersofthe

AmericanWest,wastofindapieceofplace,buildahouseforone'

sS2.________

family,andstartedafarm.ThesesmallhouseholdswereportraitsofS3.________

independence:

theentirefamily--mother,father,children,even

grandparents—liveinasmallhouseandworkingtogethertosupport S4.________

eachother.AnyoneunderstoodthelifeanddeathimportanceoffamilyS5.________

cooperationandhardwork.

AlthoughmostpeopleintheUnitedStatesnolongerliveon

farms,buttheidealofhomeownershipisjustasstronginthetwentieth S6.________

centuryasitwasinthenineteenth.

WhenU.S,soldierscamehomebeforeWorldWarII,for S7.________

example,theydreamedofbuyinghousesandstartingfamilies.ButthereS8.________

wasatremendousboominhomebuilding.Thenewhouses,typically

inthesuburbs,wereoftensmallandmoreorlessidentical,butitS9.________

satisfiedadeepneed.Manyregardedthesingle-familyhousethebasisof S10.________

theirwayoflife. 

模拟4

Ancientmanattemptedtochangetheweatherbyusingmagic.

Whileexperiencetaughthimthiswasimpossible,__1

hetriedtoforecastweatherconditions.Evenearlierin__2

1000B.C.therewereweatherseersinBabylon----andpriests

cleverenoughtodenounceasfraudsthosepredicted__3

theweatherayearintheadvance.Someforecastersused__4

methodsthatseemedtotakenoconnectionwiththeactual__5

factorscontrolledtheweather.Chickensandotheranimals__6

weresacrificedandtheirintestines

pokedtofindsignsindicatingrainanddrought.Somewhatmorescientificwere__7

predictionsbasedonvegetation:

Onion'

sskinverythin,

mildweathercomingin.Onion'

sskinthickandtough,comingweatheriscoldandrough."

__8

Insectsandanimalswerealsofavoriteweatherclues:

"

Beforetheglowwormlightshis__9

lamp,thentheairisalwaysdamp."

Ifspiderstheircobwebsforsake,theweatherwillforcertainbreak."

Iffrogsremainedinpools,theweatherwillbefine.Iftheywereseenonrocks,__10

rainandcoldweredue."

It'

sdifficulttosaywhetherthisrhymeshouldbetakenseriously:

Hark,Iheartheassesbray.Methinkswe'

llhavesomeraintoday."

模拟5

Itisdifficulttothinkofanationasanabstractcollectionofpeoplelivingonapatchofterritory.Itiseasiertothinkofasaperson.ThisiswhywesometimescallGreatBritain__1

Britannia"

andtheUnitedStates"

Columbia"

andthinkofitasstatelywomen.Wealsousemasculinesymbolsinour__2__

personificationofnations.In1712JohnArbuthont,aScot,

wroteapoliticalsatireinthatthecharactersweresupposed__3__

tobetypicalmembersofdifferentnationalities.

TheEnglishmanwasJohnBull.Thisname,whichwassufficientflatteringtobe__4__

adoptedgenerally,combinedthemostcommonEnglishfirstname

withalastnameindicatedstrength.JohnBullisusually__5__

picturedasapartlybusinessmanwithaUnionJackonhishatband.

AftertheAmericanWarofIndependencebeganin1783,theUnited__6

Stateswasknownfor"

BrotherJonathan"

.Jonathanwasabiblical__7

nameassociatedwithsimplepeoplefromruralareas,

anditseemedfittingsincetheUnitedStatesisruralandunsophistcated,andsince__8__

Americansconsideredtheirtypeofsimplicityavirtuecomparedto__9__

thewickednessofEuropeancities.Itispossible,

however,thatthenamewasoriginatedwithPresidentGeorgeWashington,whowould__10_

oftensay,whenfacedwithahardproblem,"

LetusconsultBrotherJonathan"

referringtohissecrectary,JohnathanTrumbull.

模拟6

Middleagehasitscompensations.Youthisboundhandandfootwiththeshacklesofpublicopinion.Middleageenjoysfreedom.Irememberthatwhenilefttheschoolisaidtomyself:

__1

Henceforward.Icangetupwhenilikeandgotobedwhenilike."

Thatofcoursewasanexaggeration,andisoonfoundthatwheneveryouhaveanaimyoumustsacrificesomethingoffreedomtoachieveit.Butbythetimeyouhavereachedmiddleageyoudiscoveredhow__2

muchfreedomitwasworthtosacrificeinordertoachieveanyaimthat__3

youhaveonview.Wheniwasaboyiwastorturedbyshyness,__4

andmiddleagehastoagreatextentbroughtmeareliefofthis.I__5

havenownosuchfeelingandisavemyselfmuchdiscomfort.Ialwayshatedcoldwater,butformanyyearsibathincoldseasbecause__6

iwantedtobelikeeverybody.__7

Itwasuntilquitelateinlifethatidiscoveredhoweasyitwas__8

tosay:

idon'

tknow."

ifindwithmiddleagenooneexpectsmetowalktwenty-fivemiles,ortoplayascratchgameofgolf,ortodivefromaheightofthirtyfeet.Thisisalltothegoodandmakeslifepleasant,butishouldnolongercareiftheydo.Thatiswhatmakes__9

youthunhappy,thevehementanxietytobelikeotherpeople,andthatiswhatmakesmiddleageintolerable,thereconciliationwithoneself.__10

模拟7

Whethertheeyesare"

thewindowsofthesoul"

isdebatable;

theyareintenselyimportantininterpersonalcommunicationisa__1

fact.Duringthefirsttwomonthsofababy'

slife,thestimulithat__2

producesasmileisapairofeyes.Theeyesneednottobereal:

a__3

maskwithtwodotswillproduceasmile.Significantly,arealhumanfacewitheyescoveredwillnotmotivateasmile,orwillthesightof__4

onlyoneeyewhenthefaceispresentedonprofile.Thisattractionto__5

eyesopposedtothenoseormouthcontinuesasthebabymatures.__6

Inonestudy,whenAmerican

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