英语 复习题文档格式.docx
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6.A.pairB.setC.fewD.numberD
7.A.longB.shortC.quickD.slowA
8.A.changeB.breakC.supportD.formD
9.A.readingB.writingC.editingD.translatingA
10.A.doneB.dividedC.drivenD.drawnC
11.A.passiveB.activeC.lowD.finalB
12.A.figureB.takeC.setD.lookA
13.A.understandingB.reachC.fieldD.mindD
14.A.forB.atC.byD.inA
15.A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increaseD
PassageB
Scientistswhostudythebrainhavefoundoutagreatdealabouthowwelearn.Theyhave1thatbabieslearnmuchmorefromthesightsandsoundsaroundthemthanwe2before.Youcanhelpyourbabybytakingadvantageofherhungertolearn.
Fromthe3begninning,babiestrytoimitatethe4theyhearusmake.They”read”the5onourfacesandourmovements.Thatis6itissoimportanttotalk,singandsmiletoyourchild.Hearingyoutalkisyourbaby’sfirst7towardbecomingareader,becauseit8hertolovelanguageandtolearnwords.
Asyourchildgrowsolder,9talkingwithher.Askheraboutthethingsshedoes.Askherabouttheeventsandpeopleinthestoryyou10together.Letherknowyouarecarefully11whatshesays.Bykeepingherin12andlistening,youare13encouragingyourchildtothinkasshespeaks.14youareshowingthatyourespectherknowledgeandherabilityto15learing.
1.A.discoveredB.heardC.watchedD.writtenA
2.A.didB.hopedC.studiedD.thoughtD
3.A.veryB.suitableC.rightD.earlyA
4.A.effortsB.facesC.soundsD.storiesC
5.A.colorsB.eyesC.linesD.looksD
6.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whatB
7.A.wayB.timeC.stepD.setC
8.A.allowsB.helpsC.movesD.persuadersB
9.A.continueB.rememberC.startD.tryA
10.A.changB.readC.recordD.tellB
11.A.acceptingB.enjoyingC.carryingoutD.listeningtoD
12.A.talkingB.singingC.smilingD.playingA
13.A.thenB.alreadyC.evenD.alsoD
14.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.AgainB
15.A.hegingB.dependonC.keepD.turntoC
PassageC
Drawingapictureisthesimplestwayofputtinganideadownonpaper.Thatis1
menfirstbegantowrite,sixthousandyearsagoor2.Thealphabetwenowuse3downtousoveralongperiodoftime.Itwascamefromthepicture-writingofancientEgypt.
Picture-writingwasusefulinmany4.Itcouldbeusedtoexpressideasaswellas5.Forexample,adrawingofa6meanttheobject"
man"
.7adrawingofamanlyingonthegroundwithaspearinhimmeant8.
BesidestheEgyptians,theChinese9theAmericanIndiansalsodevelopedways10writinginpictures.Butonly11muchcouldbesaidasfollows.Thousandsofpictureswouldhavebeenneeded12expressalltheideasthatpeoplemighthave.Itwouldhaveshownmanythousandsmoretoexpressalltheobjects13tomen.Noonecould14somanypicturesinalifetime.Eithercouldanyonelearnthemeaningofall15drawingsinalifetime.
1.A.whenB.becauseC.whereD.howD
2.A.overB.moreC.elseD.LaterB
3.A.wentB.showedC.appearedD.cameD
4.A.sidesB.coloursC.waysD.meaningsC
5.A.storiesB.animalsC.objectsD.subjectsC
6.A.creatureB.beingC.womanD.ManD
7.A.ButB.ForC.BesidesD.BecauseA
8.A."
die"
B."
death"
C."
sleep"
D."
down"
B
9.A.andB.withC.helpedD.followedA
10.A.toB.aboutC.onD.ofD
11.A.notB.veryC.soD.tooC
12.A.toB.forC.possiblyD.actuallyA
13.A.knownB.withC.calledD.inA
14.A.writeB.drawC.watchD.takeB
15.A.manyB.someC.thatD.suchD
PassageD
ThomasEdisonwasborn11847.Whenhewasachild,helikedtofindouthowthingsworked.Onedaywhenhewsafive,hisfathersawhim2onsomeeggs,andaskedwhathewasdoingthatfor.Tomdidnotreply.Instead,heaskedhisfatherwhyhewasnotabletohatchchickenswhilehenscould.
YoungTomwasinschoolforonlythreemonths.3Thosethreemoths,heaskedalotofquestions.Mostofthemhadnothingtodo4hislessons.Histeacherdidinotunderstandwhytheboyhadsomanystrangquestions.HetoldTom’smotherthatTomwasnotbrigntandwasnotworth5.Hismothertookhim6schoolandtaughthimherself.Theboy7
alot.Hebecameveryinterestedinscience.
Bythetimehewasten,hehadalreadybuiltachemistrylabforhimself.Heplantedvegetablesinhisgardenandsoldthemtobuy8heneededforhislab.
Oncehismotherwasillandshesent9adoctor.Thedoctorsaidsheneededanoperationatonce.Butitwasnightandthelampintheroomgavepoorlight.Edisonthought10.Finallyhehadanidea.Hecollectedallthelampsinthehouseand11themonalongtable.Thenheplacedabigmirrorbehindthem.Nowtherewasenoughlight,sothedoctorcouldoperate.Edison’smotherwassaved.
12theageoftwelve,Edisonbegansellingnewspapersonatrain.Whenhewasfree,heprintedanewspaperandsoldcopiestotherailwayworkers.
OnedayinAugust,1862,Edisonsawalittleboyplayingonthetracksatastation.Atrainwascomingnearquickil,andtheboywas13frightenedtomove.Edisonrushedoutandcarriedtheboytosafety.Theboy’sfatherwas14thankfulthathetaughtEdisonhowtosendmessagesbyrailwaytelegraph.Edisonsoonbecameverygoodatitandlaterhe15hometoworkindifferentcites.Thisgavehimastartinlife.Atthattimehewasjustaboyofsixteen.
1.A.onB.inC.atD.byB
2.A.sitB.sitingC.seatD.sittingD
3.A.duringB.whenC.DuringD.OnC
4.A.ofB.fromC.withD.inC
5.A.toteachB.teachC.teachingD.taughtC
6.A.outofB.intoC.inD.fromA
7.A.readsB.readedC.readD.hadreadC
8.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.×
9.A.forB.toC.outD.offA
10.A.hardlyB.harderC.heavyD.hardD
11.A.putB.puttedC.putedD.wasputtingA
12.A.AtB.atC.OnD.WhileA
13.A.soB.tooC.twoD.veryB
14.A.tooB.muchC.soD.suchC
15.A.leavedB.leftC.hadleftD.leaveB
PartIII.Reading
Therearesixpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithatick(√).
Passage1
BenjaminFranklinwasbornin1706inBoston,Massachusetts.HismotherandfatherwereofPuritan(清教徒)religion.TheyleftEnglandandmovedtotheEnglishcolonyofMassachusettsinordertoescapepersecution(迫害)forhisfatherfortwoyears.Thenhewenttoworkonhisbrother'
snewspaper.Hebecametheeditorofthispaperwhenhewassixteen.Becausehewantedtobeindependent,hewenttoPhiladelphia.Thereheboughthisownnewspaper.Heworkedhardandsavedhismoney.Andbytheageof24hewasoneofthemostsuccessfulmeninPhiladelphia.
In1732FranklinpublishedabookPOOLRICHARD'
SALMANAC(历书,历本).Mostalmanacscontainedinformationforfarmers,suchasinformationaboutthedaysandweeksoftheyearandabouttheweather.Tohisalmanac,Franklinaddedwisesaying,hisobservationsaboutlife,someofthesesayingarestillfamoustoday.Forexample,"
Earlytobed,earlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise,"
and"
Wastenot,wantnot"
Apennysavedisapennyearned"
.
1.HisparentsmovedtoMassachusettsbecauseB.
A.theywantedtomakeafortune
B.theywerepersecutedinEngland
C.theywantedtomeettheirrelativesthere
D.theywantedtohaveavisitthere
2.Attheageof16,heworkedfor__A_____.
A.hisbrotherB.himselfC.hisfatherD.someoneelse
3.HemovedtoPhiladelphiabecause___D____.
A.hisbrotherdidn'
tlikehim
B.hebecametheeditorofthepaper
C.hewantedtobedependent
D.hewantedtoliveonhimself
4.WhendidBenjaminFranklinbecomethemostsuccessfulmeninPhiladelphia?
A
A.bytheageof24
B.bytheageof16
C.in1706
D.in1732
5.Franklin'
salmanacscontained______D___.
A.informationoffarmers
B.poorRichard'
sideas
C.wisesayings
D.bothAandC
Passage2
MostofthequestionsdealtwithbyVoiceFromthe